Mukati
Zvinofadza Chokwadi Nezve Brook Trout Fishing
Mazhinji marudzi ehove dzesalmon anosiyaniswa nehukuru hwepurasitiki uye kuchinjika kune ekunze mamiriro. Kubva pakuona kwevakawanda ichthyologists, brook trout, semamwe mafomu akafanana (kwete kuti avhiringidzwe nemuraraungu trout, mykizha), imwe yemhando ine brown trout, asi mune zvakasiyana-siyana ecological mafomu. Iro tsika yekudaidza brown trout - fomu inotama, uye dzakasiyana dzakagadziriswa - trout. Zvichienderana nekugara, trout inogona kuva rwizi, rukova, dziva. Mutsanangudzo iyi, tichatarisa chimiro chakagadziriswa - trout, kureva hove dzinogara zvachose munzizi, hova kana madziva. Iyo yakakura saizi yeyakagadzika trout inogona kusvika 10-12 kg, asi ivo vanovimba zvakanyanya nemamiriro ehupenyu. Brook trout, kazhinji, inoramba iri muchimiro chiduku, hukuru hwayo hunogona kunge husingapfuuri 25 cm. Kune akati wandei masubspecies anosiyana zvakanyanya muhukuru uye chitarisiko.
Nzira dzekubata hove
Trout inobatwa, senge salmon zhinji, pakuruka, kuredza nenhunzi, hove dzinoyangarara. Trolling mugungwa nemadziva.
Kuredza trout
Kuredza trout, zvinokwanisika kuwana "specialized" tsvimbo uye zvidhori. Nheyo dzekutanga dzekusarudza giya dzakafanana neyeimwe yepakati-saizi salmon. Pamatavi epakati nepakati, akareruka-ruoko rimwe chete anoruka tsvimbo anoshandiswa. Kusarudzwa kwe "kuvaka" kwetsvimbo kunokonzerwa nekuti kukwezva kunowanzoitika muhova huru yerwizi kana hove inogona kutamba munguva inokurumidza. Paunosarudza coil, kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune clutch device. Pamusana pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ekuredza, kumanikidzirwa kunokwanisika. Kana uchibata trout ine kuruka tackle, pazviredzo zvekugadzira, vanoredza vanoshandisa maspinner, spinnerbaits, oscillating lures, silicone lures, wobblers. Chinhu chakakosha kuvepo kwezviredzo zvinobata zvakanaka muchidimbu chaidiwa chemvura. Nokuda kweizvi, "turntables" ine diki petal uye inorema core kana yepakati-sized wobblers ine yakamanikana, inoteedzera muviri uye diki "minnow" mhando blade yakakodzera. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa sink wobblers kana suspenders.
Kuredza trout nekuyangarara
Kune trout yekubata hove pane inoyangarara rigs, zviri nani kuve nemwenje tsvimbo ye "kukurumidza kuita". Nekubata hove panzizi diki ne "running" snaps, yakakura-yakawanda inertial reels iri nyore. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa mamiriro ekubata hove uye kugadzirira gear zvakakodzera. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, machira echinyakare achaita.
Fly kuredza trout
Sarudzo yegiya inogona kutsamira kwete chete pane zvaunofarira uye ruzivo rweanoredza, asiwo nemamiriro ekubata hove. Zvakakosha kuziva hukuru hunobvira hwekubata. Kazhinji kazhinji, yekubata trout yepakati uye diki, tsvimbo imwe-ruoko rwemakirasi akareruka uye epakati kusvika kune yechinomwe, inosanganisirwa, inosarudzwa. Asi mune zvimwe zviitiko, ivo vanosarudza akasiyana siyana switch tsvimbo kana chiedza "spey" tsvimbo. Sarudzo yereels yekuredza trout ine yayo yakasarudzika. Pane chikamu chakakosha chevabati vehove nhunzi vanosarudza kubata hove iyi yakasimba nemareel asina braking system. Nezve tambo, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kune huwandu hukuru hwezvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kunyanya kubata hove uku. Chisarudzo chinoenderana, pane kudaro, pamamiriro ekubata hove. Uye nekuti zviredzo zvetrout, kazhinji, hazvina kusiyana muhukuru hukuru kana huremu, vanobhururuka vanobhururuka vane "nzvimbo yakawanda yekugadzira."
Zviredzo
Nyembo dzekuruka dzakakurukurwa pamusoro apa, uye kana dziri nhunzi dzekuredza, sarudzo yavo yakakura kwazvo. Pamwe chete nerainbow trout uye brown trout, kuredza hove iyi "inogadzirisa nhunzi yekubata hove", zvese zvekubata uye zvekuyeva zvakakurumbira. Pakubata hove yakaoma, mabheti akabatanidzwa pazvikorekedzo Nha. Trout yakanaka pasalmon nhunzi. Trout nebrown trout zvinosangana neredzo dzepamusoro, senge “Mbeva”. Pakubata hove netsvimbo yakayangarara, chirauro chetsika chinoshandiswa: zvipembenene, makonye, nezvimwe.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Trout anogara mumabheseni enzizi dzeNorth Atlantic, Caspian uye Black Seas. Kumabvazuva, huwandu hwayo hunopera neCzech Guba. Hove yacho yakanyatsogadziriswa muNorth uye South America, muAustralia uye kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda apo munhu akaronga kuiredza. Munzizi, inogona kugara munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Mamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu mudhamu akafanana nesaumoni yakawanda yepakati-kati. Vanhu vakakura vanosarudza kugara muzasi madhiri, padyo nemupendero wechiteshi kana padyo nezvipingamupinyi. Kana tembiricha yemvura murwizi ichikwira, inowanzomira murukova rukuru. Paunenge uchichinja pakudya hove dzechidiki, zvakafanana mukuita kune dzimwe salmon yerwizi.
Kubereka
Pakubereka, inogona kupinda muhova, madiki madiki, uye zvakare kubereka pamwe nebrown trout mumugero uye kumadziva. Anokandira mazai mumatendere muvhu rine matombo. Kuzadza kunoitika muna Gumiguru-November. Inogona kubereka 4-11 nguva. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti varume vanotungamira pakati peakagadzika mafomu etrout. “Kupfeka kwewanano” kunoratidzwa zvisina kunaka.