Mukati
tsananguro
Cherry plum chirimwa chakapararira musango uye chakashandiswa nevanhu kwenguva yakareba. Iyo inokosheswa nekuravira kwayo kwepamusoro, kusaremekedza uye dzakasiyana siyana dzemhando dzakarimwa, pakati pekuti munhu wese anogona kusarudza iyo yakakodzera kukura munzvimbo yavo.
Muti uyu ndewemhando Cherry plum, genus Plum yemhuri yePink. Pakutanga, kubva kune iyo botanical maonero, mashanu makuru mapoka echeri plum aive akasarudzika:
- Siriya;
- fergana;
- Iranian;
- Caspian;
- plum yakapararira.
Parizvino, kuti zvive nyore kupatsanura, chete boka rimwe chete remapurums rakasiyana zvakasiyana - Fergana. Mamwe masosi anoti iyo inopararira plum kune marudzi emusango, uye iyo inotakura cherry kune iyo yakarimwa. Ko matambudziko akadaro mukumisikidza akabva kupi? Cherry plum chirimwa chinogona nyore uye nekukurumidza kupa mahybrids, saka kune mhando dzakasiyana siyana uye subspecies, zvese zviri pakati pekurimwa uye pakati pevamiriri vemusango vejenasi.
Kazhinji kazhinji, cherry plum inoonekwa muchimiro cheyakaomeswa shrub kana muti. Nhengo hombe dzejenasi dzinogona kusvika pakukora kwedanda remamirimita 0.5 uye dzinozvirumbidza kusvika pamamita gumi nematatu. Nekudaro, mhando dzakakurumbira dzakanyanya kuwanda.
Korona yemuti inogona kuve yakamanikana piramidhi, kutenderera uye kupararira. Iyo yakawanda yematavi yakatetepa, kazhinji yakafukidzwa nema spiny maitiro. Munguva yemaruva, muti wakafukidzwa nekupararira kwemaruva machena kana epingi, akarongedzwa ari maviri kana ega. Miti yacho inoshamisika nekuti iyo nguva yemaruva inogona kuuya pamberi pekuonekwa kwemashizha kana mushure. Cherry plum inotumbuka muna Chivabvu uye inogumira paavhareji kubva pamazuva manomwe kusvika gumi.
Chibereko chine madruc-mhando michero yemhando dzakasiyana uye mavara. Mimvuri inotangira kubva kugirini kusvika kune yakasviba, ichipfuura nemukati mese yeti yeyero, tsvuku uye yepepuru. Zvichienderana nezvakasiyana, cherry plum idiki-yakabikwa ine huremu hwemichero husingasviki magiramu gumi nemashanu uye yakakura-michero (isina kujairika) ine michero inosvika magiramu makumi masere.
Cherry plum inosiyaniswa kubva kuhama yayo yepedyo, gadheni plum, nekuzvininipisa kwayo, kubereka kwegore, kuramba kusanaya kwakanyanya uye nguva yakareba inobereka.
Cherry plum ine nzvimbo yakakura yekuparadzira. MuNorth Caucasus, inonzi sango plum, munyika dzeWestern Europe - mirabelle. Muti uyu wave uchizivikanwa nevanhu kubva panguva dzekare. Mbeu dzecheri cherry dzakawanikwa nevanochera matongo panguva dzekuchera kwenzvimbo dzekare dzeCheronesos neMirmekia.
Iko kurongeka uye koriori zvemukati
Kana isu tichitaura nezveacids, ipapo muchindwe mu cherry plum ndewemandimu nemaapuro. Mune angangoita ese marudzi, pulp ine kusuruvara, inoratidzwa kune yakakura kana diki degree.
Mutungamiri pakati pevhitamini ndi vitamini C ane chiratidzo che 16 ml pa100 gramu yechigadzirwa uye vhitamini A - 2.8 mg. Izvo zvemukati zvetanini zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana, iko kusimba kweiyo astringency kunonzwika mukuravira, kunyanya kwavo mukuumbwa.
Iyo pectin iri mukuumbwa inopa chibereko neiyo gelling zvivakwa, nekuda kweiyo cherry plum inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemagetsi. Huwandu hwemvura hunogona kutariswa neruvara rwemuchero, iwo marudzi akanyanya kutonhora ndeyero, iwo mahombe wedunhu marudzi ane angangoita 89% emvura.
Zviratidzo zvehuga hwese uye inert mune yero mhando ndeye 5.35 uye 1.84%, zvichiteerana; mune dzvuku - 4.71 uye 2.38%. Mutungamiri mune zvemukati zvemucheka michero mitsvuku (0.58%).
Cherry plum yeNorth Caucasus ine akawanda maasidhi uye shuga shoma, michero yeTranscaucasus inotapira.
- Makorori, kcal: 27
- Mapuroteni, g: 0.2
- Mafuta, g: 0.0
- Carbohydrate, g: 6.9
Inobatsira zvinhu zvecheri plum
Kuvanhu
Nekuda kweiyo yakakosha potassium, Cherry plum inokurudzirwa kuverengerwa mukudya kwevanhu vanorwara nezvirwere zvemoyo system nekuenderera mberi. Iyo inosimbisa mhasuru yemwoyo uye inobatsira kubvisa arrhythmias.
Munhu anogara achishandisa cherry plum haazombofa akapofumara husiku, scurvy uye haazotambura nekuzvimbirwa.
Kuvakadzi
A decoction of cherry plum mashizha ane chinyararire uye inoratidzirwa yekukanganisa kwekurara. Runako rweiyi tii ndeyekuti haina hutano chete, asiwo inonaka.
Vitamin A uye C vanozivikanwa varwi verunako nehudiki. Vakakwanisa kuwana yakadaro yekuremekedza zita nekuda kwekugona kwavo kurwira mahara radicals.
Oiri, iyo inowanikwa kubva pambeu, yakafanana mukuumbwa nemafuta emuarumondi. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti inyatso shandiswa mu cosmetology uye kuchengetwa kwebvudzi repamba.
Chokwadi chinonakidza. Iyo yakapwanyika cherry plum shell inosanganisirwa mune yakagadziriswa kabhoni.
Zvevana
Chinhu chekutanga uye chakakosha icho cherry plum inoshandiswa kuchengetedza hutachiona, izvi zvinonyanya kukosha munguva yekuvhuvhu-yechando. Cherry plum muto neuchi ine expectorant mhedzisiro zvirinani kupfuura huwandu hwemishonga, inobvisa chepfu uye zvakasikwa inoderedza kupisa kwakanyanya.
Kukuvadza uye kupesana kwecheri plum
Kufanana nechero Cherry plum muchero, ine yakawanda contraindications uye inogona kukuvadza muviri. Kudzora huwandu hwemichero yakadyiwa kwakakosha kune avo vanorwara nemanyoka. Nekuda kwesimba rayo rekurasika, muchero unogona kuwedzera mamiriro acho.
Iwe uchafanirwa kusiya zvachose muchero kana gastritis uye maronda. Iko kurudziro kune hukama neakakwira acid yezviri muchigadzirwa. Nyowani cherry plum inoshandiswa nechengetedzo chaiyo uye kudzora kwakasimba kwe gout uye rheumatism.
Hutano Cherry plum mafuta
Cherry plum mafuta yakafanana chaizvo mukuumbwa kune maamondi mafuta. Izvi zvinoita kuti ibudirire kune ese marudzi eganda.
Kunyangwe isina mvura yekugadzira inogona kubviswa nekukurumidza nemafuta. Kuti uite izvi, nyorovesa kota yedonje nemvura inodziya uye zvakaenzana govera madonhwe emafuta 3-4. Pukuta ganda nechiedza, chisina-kudhonza mafambiro.
Inokurudzirwa kuti uwedzere husiku hwezuva nezuva kumeso kirimu nemafuta. Wedzera madonhwe maviri emafuta kune chikamu chekirimu uye woisa kumeso pamwe nemitsara yemasaji.
Kugadzirira chifukidzo cheganda rine mafuta sanganisa muhombodo yegirazi "mbatatisi yakachekwa" yakabikwa yunifomu, 1 tsp. mafuta uye zvakaenzana muto wemonimu. Sanganisa zvese zvakaringana uye shandisa kune rakacheneswa ganda, siya kwechina cheawa. Bvisa maski nemvura inodziya.
Maitiro ekusarudza
Paunenge uchisarudza muchero, sarudza pachine nguva chinangwa chekutenga, kuti chichava chakachekwa cheramu here, muchero wakagadzirwa kana jam
- Chibereko chakaibva chine hwema hunofadza, hachina madhunduru uye mavara.
- Kana iwe ukaronga kugadzira maruva emvura kana kugadzira jam imwe chete, unogona kusarudza muchero wakaibva kwazvo. Nekutonhora zvakakwana kana zvidimbu, zviri nani kutora michero yepakati-mwaka.
- Kuvapo kwemaruva machena e cherry plum ndiko kwakajairika. Inouya zvakakwana kunyangwe iine mwenje yekugeza nemvura.
- Mune yero cherry plum, panenge pasina astringency, ine yakafuma inotapira uye yakasviba kuravira. Chigadzirwa chakadai chakakodzera kugadzira madhiri, asi kumasukisi zviri nani kutsvaga dzimwe sarudzo.
Nzira yekuchengetedza cherry plum
Cherry plum yenguva yechando inochengeterwa munzira dzinoverengeka, inogona kuve: makani, echando uye akaomeswa / akaomeswa.
Cherry plum yakaomeswa: mabikirwo
Sarudzo 1
Usati waomesa, sukurudza michero mumvura inotonhorera uye wozvironga zvinoenderana nesaizi. Kana bhonzo mukati risingauyi kubva papurpiti zvakanaka, zvinokurudzirwa kuomesa chigadzirwa chose. Hapana mamiriro kana iwe uchifanira kutema cherry plum, chigadzirwa mune iyi kesi chinorasikirwa chakakura huwandu hwayo.
Kana muchero wacho usina kutapira zvakakwana, uuise musirasi inovira yakagadzirwa ne1 litre yemvura uye mapuniki matanhatu emaminetsi maviri kusvika mana. Sahara. Bira zvishoma wobva warara kudrain.
Chinja iyo cherry plum kune grid yemagetsi dryer, isa tembiricha kutenderedza 35-40 ° C uye uende kwemaawa 3-4, dzima, rega itonhorere uye dzokorora maitiro, kukwidza tembiricha kusvika 55-60 ° C. Chigadzirwa chinoguma chinofanira kunge chine viscous mukati, asi chisina kunamira.
Sarudzo 2
Kuti ugadzirire maruva, sukurudza michero uye kuiisa mumvura inodzika. Mirira kusvikira ganda ratanga kutsemuka. Peel, bvisa mhodzi nekuchenesa pulp neruoko blender kusvikira yatsetseka. Kana zvichidikanwa, uchi hunogona kuwedzerwa kune michero puree.
Dhavhara pepa rekubheka nebepa rekubika uye udururire puree, pararira zvakaenzana nesilicone spatula kana chipunu. Isa pepa rekubikira muchoto pa40 ° C kwemaawa mashanu, ridzime uye rega ripore. Simudza tembiricha kusvika 5 ° C uye woma kune mamwe maawa matatu, rega pastille itonhorere pasi uye padanho rekupedzisira isa pepa rekubikira muchoto rakafutirwa kusvika 60 ° C kwemaawa manomwe. Pese paunenge uchigadzirira marshmallow, chengeta musuwo weovheni wakavhurika, nekuti chitofu chemagetsi upamhi hwenzvimbo iri 3-80 cm, kune zvitofu zvegesi - 7-5 cm.
Zvirinani kuchengeta cherry plum uye marshmallow yakaomeswa mufiriji pasherefu yepakati. Paunenge uine chivimbo chekuti chigadzirwa chaoma, chiise muhari yegirazi ine chivharo chakasimba-chakakodzera.
Cherry plum yezvekurapa
Mishonga yechinyakare inopa akawanda akasiyana mabikirwo anoenderana necheri plum, iyo inobatsira kuvandudza hutano uye kudzivirira chirwere.
Zvekudzivirira
Dururira 30 g yemichero yakaoma cherry plamu negirazi remvura inodzika, uuye kumota uye usiye pasi pechivharo chakasimba-chakaringana kwemaawa mashanu.
Usati washandisa, svina muto kuburikidza nesefa, tora 80-90 ml katatu pazuva usati wadya.
Nechirwere cheitsvo
Kwete chete michero yecheri plum inobatsira, asiwo maruva ayo. Dururira girazi reruvara neine litre yemvura irikufashaidza uye siya uchindomara kudzamara yatonhora zvachose. Shandisa 200 ml pazuva pane mvura kana tii.
Iine yakaderedzwa erection
Dururira magiramu zana emaruva ne100 ml yemvura irikufashaira, vhara wosiya kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Dzvinyirira kumisikidzwa uye kunwa muzvikamu zviviri. Iyi yakanyanya tii inogadzirisa matambudziko eprostate uye inodzorera kumisikidza.
Kana waneta
Tei inosimbisa iyo inoderedza kuneta inogona kugadzirwa kubva pamatavi emuti. 2-3 tbsp Dururira litita yemvura inodzika pamusoro pematavi akachekwa zvakanaka uye siya munzvimbo ine rima kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere. Dzvinyirira usati wanwa, wedzera jisi remoni uye uchi kana zvichidikanwa.
Nemitsipa yevaricose
Dururirai supuni yemashizha e-cherry plamu negirazi remvura inodzika, isa mubhavhu remvura, uuye kumota uye uende kwekota yeawa. Tora iyo yakasvinwa yakanyorova muto usati wadya katatu pazuva, ½ mukombe.
Kubika kushandiswa
Cherry plum inoshandiswa kugadzirira madhishi, sauces, makomputa, kuchengetedza, jellies, kubika pie, kugadzirira masaladi uye kuwedzera kune nyama ndiro. Sezvawakanzwisisa kubva kutsananguro, cherry plum chigadzirwa chepasi rose.
Cherry plum uye zucchini jam
Ingredients:
- cherry plum (yero dzakasiyana) - 0.5 kg;
- zucchini - 0.5 makirogiramu;
- shuga - 1.3 kg;
- chinanazi muto - 0.5 l
- Kugadzirira:
Shenesa zucchini, bvisa ganda neganda, bvisa mhodzi uye uteme kuita machubhu ari pakati nepakati. Sukurudza Cheramu puramu, regai zvaimutambisira uye, pamwe zucchini, akaiisa mupoto kuti kugadzira jam.
Sungai pineapple juice neshuga, uuye kumota uye ubike kwemaminitsi 3-4. Rangarira kusimudzira nguva dzose kuti unyungure makristasi eshuga. Dzvinyirira iyo sirasi kuburikidza nezvikamu zviviri zveflannel uye udururire pamusoro peyakagadzirwa cherry plum uye zucchini. Siya iri kwemaawa mashanu.
Uya nemasa kumota pamusoro pemoto wakadzika uye wira kwemaminetsi masere, rega itonhorere kwemaawa mana. Dzokorora maitiro ka8 dzimwe nguva.
Dururirai cherry plamu jamu mumidziyo yakasviba, vharai nemabhodhi, tendeukai uye mudziye kwezuva. Iyi nzira yekuchengetedza inoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura cherry plum compote, iyo inotora yakawanda yemidziyo uye nzvimbo.