cuttlefish

tsananguro

Cuttlefish chisikwa chinoshamisa uye chisina kujairika, iyo nyama inoonekwa seinokosha uye inoshandiswa mumakitchen emahombekombe mazhinji emahombekombe. Muzvisikwa, mhuka dzinoita senge pamufananidzo.

Asi hadzisi dzese subspecies dzeiyi mollusk inogara mumvura yakavhenekerwa inoonekwa seinokodzera chikafu. Mimwe yacho, semuenzaniso, yakapendwa cuttlefish, ine chepfu. MaMolluscs anosiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe kunyanya pakuonekwa (saizi uye mavara), kunyange dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kuti unzwisise kuti rudzii rwemollusk rwuri rwei, nekuda kwesarudzo yaro yekushandura ruvara.

Iko kutaridzika kwevakawanda kunomutsa kukahadzika uye mibvunzo chaiyo yakasikwa: "Vanogaramo vanogara mumakungwa vanodya zvavo here, uye kana vachidya, saka sei?"

Cuttlefish inorondedzerwa secephalopods, uye ndeyavo ehurongwa hwema decapods, nekuti aya ndiwo mangani "makumbo" emhuka. Muviri wavo unogadzirwa nehombodo, jasi uye tende, uye chimiro chemukati hachina kunyanya kusiyana nechimiro chehama dzavo dzepedyo - octopus, kunze kwechinhu chimwe chete, icho chinotsanangurwa pazasi.

Mhando dzakasiyana dzevamiririri verudzi urwu dzine kufanana kumwe - kuvapo kwesingi reingi, iro rinoshandiswa nenjodzi kuzvidzivirira. Nezvose izvi, izvi zvisingawanzoitika vagari vegungwa ivo pachavo zvikara uye vanodya kune vavakidzani vavo, vane saizi idiki pane yavo: shrimp, makungu uye hove diki.

Hukuru hwemhuka hurusa hwakambobatwa nevabati vehove hwaive mita imwe nehafu, uye huremu hwaive padhuze nemakirogiramu gumi nemaviri.

Masayendisiti anoisa idzi mhuka dzisina mutsika pakati pezvisikwa zvine hungwaru mumakungwa. Ivo havana kumhanyisa uye vanonyara kwazvo, vanozvibata vakangwarira, vanogona kuchinja yavo yepakutanga ruvara, uye kazhinji vanonamatira kumahombekombe egungwa, kashoma kupinda munzvimbo dzakadzika.

Kunyangwe hazvo iyo cuttlefish yakangwara kwazvo, ndiko kugara kwevanhu mune yakadzika mvura iyo inobvumidza vanhu kubata mhuka uye voichengeta mu aquarium. Kubata cuttlefish kwakagara kuchiitwa padanho reindasitiri, asi iyo nguva yehupenyu mukutapwa kweye cuttlefish haipfuuri makore maviri, zvichienderana nemamiriro ese ekuchengetwa kwayo.

Kufamba kwe cuttlefish mumvura kwakatsetseka uye hakunyatsobatika zvekuti zviri kunetsa kuona, kunyanya sezvo mazhinji emhando dzemahombekombe aya anogona kuenderana nemamiriro egungwa nekuzorora kwaro. Unogona kuona izvi muvhidhiyo inoratidza hupenyu hweava vasinganzwisisike vagari vemakungwa.

Maumbirwo uye macalorie zvemukati

• Caloric zvakakosha: 79 kcal.
• Simba kukosha kwechigadzirwa Cuttlefish:
• Mapuroteni: 16.24 g.
• Mafuta: 0.7 g.
• Carbohydrate: 0.82 g.

Cuttlefish nyama ine huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvinobatsira: mavhitaminzi A, B6, E, B12, D, omega-3 uye omega-6 fatty acids, selenium, potasium, mhangura, phosphorus, iron, iodine, zinc uye zvese amino acids anodiwa muviri wedu.

Inktlefish ink

Cuttlefish ine iyo hombe inopa. Kwemazana emakore, vanhu vakashandisa ingi iyi kunyora, uye zvakare sependi, inonzi "sepia" - kubva kuzita resainzi re cuttlefish. Vapendi vakakoshesa pendi iyi nezwi rayo risinganzwisisike rakasviba.

Indasitiri yemazuva ano inogadzira pendi zvinoenderana nemakemikari, zvisinei, zvakasikwa "sepia" ichiri kushandiswa mukugadzira.

Zvakanakira cuttlefish

Pamusoro pehunhu hwakanaka hwekugadzirira, mumwe haagone asi kutarisisa kune zvakanakira cuttlefish kune hutano hwevanhu. Nyama yemollusk iyi ine huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvinobatsira: mavhitaminzi, omega-3 uye omega-6 fatty acids, amino acids, pamwe nezvicherwa zvinhu zvinodiwa kuti muviri ushande - selenium, potasium, mhangura, phosphorus, iron, ayodini uye zinc.

Uye zvakare, kukosha kwehutano hwechettlefish kunodarika kukosha kwegastronomic yenguruve, nyama yemombe kana hove yerwizi.

Inozivikanwa mabhenefiti e cuttlefish, kunyanya ayo mafuta, uye nekumisikidza metabolism mumuviri wemunhu. Uyezve, iyo yakasarudzika yakasarudzika inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Uye mafuta acids mu cuttlefish nyama anobatsira kudzikisa cholesterol mwero, pamwe nekuderedza hutachiona maitiro.

Kukuvadza uye kupesana

Chinonyanya kukamurwa - ndiko kuvapo sema maitiro kugungwa. Vanhu vakajairira kurwara havafanirwe kusanganisira cuttlefish mukudya kwavo.

Kubika kunyorera

Mukubika, zvese nyama yeiyi cephalopod mollusk neingi yayo inoshandiswa. Nhamba huru yemidziyo inogadzirwa kubva munyama. Iyo inonaka senge nzungu, yakangofanana nemafuta uye isina kusimba, uye kunhuwirira kwayo kwakafanana nezvimwe zvegungwa. Vabatsiri vane hunyanzvi vanoshandisa nyama yekucheka kugadzirira zvinonaka, semuenzaniso:

• dumplings;
• Pizza;
• kebabs;
• masaradhi;
• mabhanzi;
• Risotto;
• kuputa zvinonaka;
• paellas;
• namatidza.

Chikafu chakakurumbira idiki cuttlefish yakadzika-yakabikwa uye inoshandiswa mumuto unotapira. Zvidimbu zvenyama zvakabikwa pane bira kana zvakabikwa muutsi hwekupisira uchishandisa zvinonhuwirira matanda machipisi zvakare anonaka kwazvo. Uku kunakirwa kunopihwa nedoro pamwe nemhungu, squid uye octopus.

Cuttlefish nyama uye sepia zviri pamusoro pechinyorwa mune akawanda emunyika chikafu. MuJapan, semuenzaniso, cuttlefish haingoshandiswa chete yakabikwa kana yakabikwa, asiwo ine munyu, yakasanganiswa uye kunyange yakaomeswa. Ndinoda kucherechedza kuti ice cream isina kujairika inowanikwa nekutapa zvinonaka neingi yeiyi mollusk inonakidza.

Nyama yeCuttlefish inopihwa nespaghetti, manoni, uye mupunga, uye maItari vanoishandisa panzvimbo peanchovies mukugadzira mitauro - rudzi rwepasta rakaumbwa seshizha kana rurimi. Idzi ndiro dzinoshumirwawo nemuto unogadzirwa neinki.

Kazhinji kazhinji, sepia inowedzerwa kana uchikanya hupfu, uye ipapo chingwa nemabhanzi zvakabikwa kubva pairi, zvine ruvara rwechienzi uye kuravira. Mabhanzi anowanzo shandiswa kugadzira mabhogi nema hamburger. Pancakes pamwe nekuwedzera kweinki, pamwe nemashizha akacheka, ayo anoshandiswa se "midziyo" yemadhizeti akasiyana siyana, zvakare anonakidza pakuonekwa uye kuravira.

Cuttlefish ink inoshandiswa kugadzira sauces inonaka, mabhanzi, masobho, uye kunyange machipisi.

Mhando dzakasiyana dze cuttlefish ndiro dzinofanirwa kufarira vakadzi vepamba, asi ivo chete hazvisi nyore kugadzirira. Kuti chikafu chive chinonaka, chikafu chegungwa hachifanirwe kungochekwa nemazvo, chinofanira kukwanisa kusarudza mhando yakanaka.

Sarudzo yakanakisa ndeyekushandisa kwehove nyowani dzinobatwa nekukurumidza pamberi pekudyiwa kwemunhu. Asi nekuda kwekuti nyowani cuttlefish, senge chero chimwe chigadzirwa chine mapuroteni emhuka, ine hupenyu hupfupi, zvitunha zvayo zvakatanga kutonhodzwa uye kutonhorwa. Icho chiri muchimiro ichi kuti chigadzirwa chinowanzo svika pane masherufu ezvitoro, matunhu ari kure nenzvimbo dzekugara dzehove.

Iwe unofanirwa kudzora cuttlefish mumvura. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti ese ari matumbo uye asina-gutted molluscs ari kutengeswa. Kana iwe uine chitunha chese, saka unofanirwa kumbogunzva zvishoma.

Mune mamwe maindasitiri

Mamwe maindasitiri, senge indasitiri, anoshandisa inki yemollusk nehombodo. Sepia inoshandiswa kugadzira pendi rezita rakafanana, iro richiri kushandiswa nanazvino nanhasi, pamwe neayo chinotsiva chemakemikari, uye goko rinoshandiswa kuwana chikafu chefupa. Iyo yekupedzisira inoshandiswa zvese mune zvekurima uye mumaindasitiri uye epamba kuchengeta zvipfuyo.

Iyo zvicherwa zviripo mumabhonzo, kunyanya calcium nephosphorus, chinhu chakakosha kwazvo mukukuku kwehuku. Mabhokisi e cuttlefish akaturikwa mumakeji emaparroti. Shiri dzinochenesa muromo wadzo padombo, uye zvimedu zvidiki, zvakasungwa uye kudyiwa nazvo, zvine pundutso mukugaya mhuka dzinovaraidza.

Unhu hunobatsira hwekudya kwemapfupa hunokosheswa nevaridzi veAkatina hozhwa nehukutu. Kune idzi mhuka dzinovaraidza, zvicherwa zviri mumahombekombe zvinovatendera kuchengetedza yavo chitinous chifukidziro uye nekuvandudza chitarisiko chavo.

Mune pharmacology

Mu pharmacology, cuttlefish zvakare yashandiswa. Ivo anoshandiswa kugadzirira mishonga yehomeopathic iyo inobatsira kubata nezvinetso zvinomuka mumamiriro ekunze (kupisa kunopisa, kusagadzikana kwekurara, migraines, kusagadzikana kwehurongwa hwetsinga), uyezve nekurwisa kurwisa ovarian dysfunction. Mhedzisiro yakanaka yekushandiswa kwegadziriro ine sepia yakave zvakare yakaratidza, uye muzvirwere zvakadai se:

• kusuduruka kwechibereko;
• profuse uye itchy leucorrhoea;
• kupatirwa;
• Mamota;
• dyspepsia;
• kuwanda kweiyo rectum.

Goko rakapwanywa remolluscs rinoshandiswawo mukugadzira mushonga wemazino, uyo haungosuke mazino chete, asi unogona zvakare kuasimbisa. Vaya vakaedza mushonga uyu pachavo vanosiya akanyanya maongororo nezvazvo.

Ungabika sei cuttlefish nemazvo?

Mubvunzo uyo nyanzvi dzekugadzirira dziri kutsvaga mhinduro, ndiani akawana ichi chakakosha chegungwa chiri kutengeswa. Hunhu hwechigadzirwa chakapedzwa, chokwadika, chinoenderana nehunhu hwechinhu chikuru, asi chigadzirwa chakanakisa chinogona kukanganisika zvisingaite kana chikatemwa zvisirizvo.

Cuttlefish inoda kucheneswa zvakanaka. Zviito zvikuru zveunyanzvi hwekugadzirira zvinofanirwa kuve zvine chekuita nekubvisa bhegi reingi, zvikasadaro, kana ichinge yatyoka, munhu wese anomhanyisa njodzi yekutora nyama yakatsvukirira. Usamhanye kurasa iyo yakabudirira yakaburitsa inki, nekuti inoshandiswa zvakare mukubika! Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti mune mamwe matunhu chigadzirwa ichi chinototengeswa zvakasiyana, chakaputirwa mumabhodhoro madiki.

Usakanganwa kuti iyo yekukara nyaya ye cuttlefish inodya munyama zvakanyanya, saka kana uchicheka chitunha hazvizove zvisina basa kushandisa zvekurapa magurovhosi, uye zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti iwe unofanirwa kuita nekungwarira kwakanyanya.
Nekudaro, gadzira incision diki pazasi peguvhu uye tora kabhegi kadiki-kari sirivheri izere nespia, wozoisa padivi.

Mushure mekubvisa saga, goko rinofanira kunyatso bviswa, uye maziso nemuromo wembama zvinofanirwa kutemwa. Chitunha chakatemwa chinofanirwa kushambidzwa zvakakwana mumvura inoyerera, chakaomeswa netauro, uye tobva tatanga kugadzirira chikafu chinorongwa.

Mazhinji mabikirwo ekubikisa cuttlefish anosanganisira kubika nyama uye nekuigadzira. Kubika nguva yemunhu muhombe kunogona kuve maminetsi makumi matatu. Diki shellfish ichave yakagadzirira munguva shoma.

Kana iyo recipe yekubika ndiro yawakasarudza inosanganisira frying chigadzirwa, saka iva nechokwadi chekucherechedza mutemo: kutanga, gadzira musoro we mollusk, uchiisa muviri nematende kumusoro, uye chete wozoshandura iyo. workpiece pamusoro pedumbu. Izvi hazvishande kune zvigadzirwa zvakachekwa kuita zvindori senge squid. Chigadzirwa chakapwanyika chinokangwa zvakanyanya.

Cuttlefish ink inowanzo kuwedzerwa mundiro maminetsi mashoma kupera kwekubika kubika. Chete kana hove yawakatenga yaive yakaoma nechando, saka usati washandiswa, sepia inoda kuzowisirwa mune shoma mvura kana muto pane tembiricha yemukati kuitira kuti chigadzirwa chisadzvanyike panguva yekuwedzera kurapwa kwekupisa.