Yakagomara cobweb (Cortinarius saturnus) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Cobweb yakasviba (Cortinarius saturnus)

• Saturn cobweb
• Saturnine agaricus Fries (1821)
• Cortinarius vachigara pamwe chete P. Karst. (1879)
• Gomphos saturninus (Fries) Kuntze (1891)
• Hydrocybe saturnina (Fries) A. Blytt (1905) [1904]
• Cortinarius subsaturinus Rob. Henry (1938)
• Willow curtain Rob. Henry (1977)
• Cortinarius cohabiting var. urban (2004) [2003]

Musoro wazvino - Saturnian curtain (Fries) Fries (1838) [1836-38], Epicrisis systematis mycologici, p. 306

Zvinoenderana neiyo intrageneric classification, iyo yakatsanangurwa mhando Cortinarius saturninus inosanganisirwa mu:

• Subspecies Telamonia
• Chikamu: Saturnini

Tauro

Cortinarius saturninus imhando yakasiyana-siyana uye inogona kunge iri mhando yakaoma; izvi zvinotsanangura nhamba huru yezvinoreva zvakafanana.

Musoro howa 3-8 masendimita muhupamhi, conical, bhero-shaped kana hemispherical, ndokuzobatwa neine zvishoma tucked uye wavy margin, dzimwe nguva nehupamhi tubercle, hygrophanous, fibrous pakutanga, gare gare yakatsetseka; sirivha-inopenya, yellow-brown, tsvuku-tsvuku kusvika chestnut-brown, dzimwe nguva ine violet tint; ine hunhu hwe silvery-white fibers kubva kune zvakasara zvemubhedha pamucheto, izvo zvinoramba zviripo kwenguva yakareba uye zvinoumba rudzi rwe "rim".

Mumamiriro okunze emvura, ngowani inonamira, yakasvibira; kana yaomeswa, yakacheneruka ocher, yero-orenji, ocher-brown, dzimwe nguva ichigadzira radial mitsetse muchimiro chemwaranzi.

Private bedspread – chena, shinda, kukurumidza kunyangarika.

Records kunamatira padzinde, yakafara, yakachenuruka yero, yero kana yakatsvuka kushava kusvika kupfumbu, dzimwe nguva neruvara rwepepuru pakutanga, ichikurumidza kuita shava yakasviba, yakatsetseka, ine mucheno uye dzimwe nguva yakatsvuka.

gumbo 4–8 (10) masendimita kureba, 0,5–1,2 (2) masendimita yakafara, akasimba, akasimba, cylindrical ane hwaro hwakakora zvishoma kana dzimwe nguva ne“hanyanisi” diki; longitudinally fibrous ine bhanhire rinokurumidza kunyangarika kana annular zone, pachigadziko chine jira rinonzwa; chena, gare gare ocher, greyi-brown, greyish-violet, kazhinji yepepuru muchikamu chepamusoro.

Pulp creamy, ine grayish, brown kana yepepuru (kunyanya kumusoro kwechidzitiro) shades.

Kunhuwa uye kuravira

Kunhuhwirira kwefungus hakutauriki kana kushoma; kuravira kunowanzova kwakapfava, kutapira.

Kunetsana 7–9 x 4–5 µm, elliptical, warty iri pakati nepakati; Ukuru hwema spores hwakasiyana-siyana, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kunyatsoona.

spore powder: ine ngura yebrown.

Kuita kwemakemikari

KOH pane cuticle (cap skin) - yakasvibira kusvika kutema; pamusoro pehuputi hwemuviri wechibereko - mvura ine chiedza chine ruvara kana ruvara.

Exicat

Exicatum (yakaomeswa kopi): ngowani ine tsvina yebrown kusvika dema, gumbo rine grey.

Cobweb yakasvibira inowanikwa mumasango anodonha pasi pemikonachando, mapopulari, aspens, birch, hazel nemimwe miti inodonha, uye pamwe spruce; kazhinji mumapoka, kazhinji munzvimbo dzemumadhorobha - mumapaki, pamarara, mumigwagwa.

Kubva munaJuly kusvika munaOctober.

Inedible; maererano nemimwe mishumo, inogona kunge iine chepfu.

Mhando dzakawanda dzakafanana dzinogona kusiyaniswa.

Urban cobweb (Cortinarius urbicus)

Inogonawo kukura, sezvinoreva zita, mukati meguta; inosiyana muheti ine greyish tint uye dense pulp, pamwe nekunhuhwirira kuviri.

Tambo ine maumbirwo maviri (Cortinarius biformis) - maduku, ane zvishoma zvishoma zvefiber pamuviri wechibereko, ane chivharo chakanongedza uye chepfuti zvishoma pamucheto, dzimwe nguva ane zvidhinha-tsvuku, pane zvisingawanzoitiki mahwendefa muhuduku; ine dzinde rakatetepa uye rakareba rine mabhendi eyero-yero uye hunhu nhete yepepuru zone kumusoro kwayo, inokura mumasango econiferous (pasi pespruce nepine), haigadziri kuunganidzwa.

Chestnut cobweb (Cortinarius castaneus) - zvimwe zvidiki, zvinosiyaniswa nehunhu hwakasviba chestnut ruvara rwecap ine inokurumidza kunyangarika cortina uye lilac-tsvuku tsvuku mahwendefa madiki uye nechepamusoro pechidzitiro; inokura mumasango emhando ipi zvayo.

Sango cobweb (Cortinarius lucorum) - yakakura, yakasiyana mune mamwe akazara akazara violet toni muruvara, yakawanda chena mubhedha, ichisiya inonzwa rimu pamucheto wecap uye goko pazasi pegumbo; mahwendefa mashoma-akakura, yero-ruvara rwenyama pazasi pegumbo uye yakanyanyisa ruvara rwepepuru ye pulp pamusoro payo; inokura, sekutonga, pasi peaspens.

Cortinarius deceiving var. bhuruu yakasviba - yakasviba zvakanyanya, ine tubercle diki kana isina iyo; inowanikwa mumasango akaoma, kunyanya pasi pebirches, dzimwe nguva pasi pemimwe miti inodonha; maererano nemamwe mabhuku, ine kunhuhwirira kwematanda emisidhari.

Cortinarius akafinyamisa kumeso - idiki zvikuru iyi mhando yealpine inokura imwe chete munzvimbo dzakakwirira pasi pemikonachando.

Cortinarius vachigara pamwe chete - kunze zvakafanana zvakanyanya, zvinowanikwa chete pasi pemikonachando; vanyori vazhinji vanozviona serinofananidzira dim cobweb (Cortinarius saturninus).

Mufananidzo: Andrey.