Mukati
Sorbic asidhi (E200).
Sorbic acid inochengetedza yakasikwa yezvigadzirwa zvechikafu, izvo zvakatanga kuwanikwa kubva muto weyakajairika gomo madota (saka iro zita. sorbus - gomo dota) pakati pezana ramakore reXIX neyemakemikari weGerman August Hoffmann. Kwapera chinguva, mushure mekuedzwa kwaOscar Denbner, sorbic acid yakawanikwa synthetically.
General Hunhu hweSorbic Acid
Sorbic asidhi idiki isina ruvara uye isinganhuwi makristasi, yakanyanya kunyungudika mumvura, chinhu chacho hachina chepfu uye hachisi kenza. Inoshandiswa sechikafu chekuchengetedza chikafu chine hupamhi hwekuita (calorizator). Iyo huru pfuma yeSorbic acid ndeye antimicrobial, inodzivirira kukura kwepathogenic microorganisms uye fungi inokonzera mold, asi kwete kushandura organoleptic maitiro ezvigadzirwa uye kwete kuparadza mabhakitiriya anobatsira. Sekuchengetedza, inowedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yezvigadzirwa zvekudya nekudzivisa kukura kwemasero embiriso.
Zvakanakira uye zvinokuvadza zveE200 Sorbic Acid
Chikafu chekuwedzera E200 Sorbic acid inonyudzwa nyore nyore nemuviri wemunhu, inobatsira kuwedzera kusadzivirirwa uye kubudirira kubvisa chepfu, iine mamiriro anobatsira chikafu chekuwedzera. Asi, zvisinei, E200 inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kuparadza vhitamini B12, iyo inodiwa kumuviri kune yakajairika kushanda kwetsinga. Kunyanya kunwiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvine Sorbic acid zvinogona kumutsa allergic reaction uye mapundu paganda rehunhu hwekuzvimba. Chimiro chekushandisa chinonzi chinogamuchirwa-12.5 mg / kg yehuremu hwemuviri, kusvika ku25 mg / kg-inobvumirwa nemamiriro ezvinhu.
Kushanda kweE200
Nechinyakare, iyo yekuwedzera yechikafu E200 inoshandiswa muindasitiri yechikafu kuitira kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yezvigadzirwa. Sorbic acid inowanikwa mune zvigadzirwa zvemukaka uye cheeses, soseji uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvenyama, caviar. E200 ine zvinwiwa zvakapfava, michero uye bheri muto, sosi, mayonnaise, confectionery (jamu, jamu uye marmalades), bhekari zvigadzirwa.
Dzimwe nzvimbo dzekushandisa kweSorbic acid dzaive indasitiri yefodya, cosmetology uye kugadzirwa kwemidziyo yekupakira chikafu.
Iko kushandiswa kweSorbic acid
Munyika yedu yese, zvinotenderwa kushandisa E200 sekuchengetedza kugadzirwa kwechikafu mumiyero inogamuchirwa.