Fibrosis

General tsananguro yechirwere

Ichi chirwere chiri chinokura munhengo dzevanhu, semhedzisiro yekuzvimba, zvichikonzera mavanga akaumbwa. Nekudaro, iwo muviri unoita kune yekuzvimba uye unoedza kuzvitsaura kubva kumatukisi akakomberedza.

Nekufamba kwenguva, zvinyama zvakapora zvakarasika zvinorasikirwa nehunyanzvi, uye nhengo yakakanganiswa haigone kuita basa rayo zvizere. Kazhinji, fibrosis inokanganisa mapapu, chiropa, prostate, uye mammary gland.

Parizvino, inopfuura hafu yevarwere vane fibrosis havagone kurapwa kwakakodzera, nekuti chirwere ichi chakaoma kuongorora. Chirwere ichi hachisati chanyatsonzwisiswa. Varume vanowanzo tenderera kune pulmonary fibrosis kupfuura vakadzi.

Zvinokonzera fibrosis

Fibrous tishu shanduko dzinoitika semhedzisiro yekuzvimba maitiro. Ichi chirwere chinogona kukura mushure mekushungurudzika, seyakagadziriswa mitezo, uye kusasimba kwekuzvidzivirira kunogonawo kuve chikonzero chefibrosis.

Kune yega yega nhengo, zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuve zvikonzero zve fibrosis.

Liver fibrosis zvinogona kukonzera:

• nemavhairasi hepatitis;
• kuwandisa uremu;
• Kudya zvisina kukodzera;
• kunyanyisa kushandisa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka;
• kuzvimba pathologies pamusoro yenduru;
• kusashanda zvakanaka kwe immune system.

Pulmonary fibrosis inogona kutsamwisa:

• chemotherapy;
• guruva pulmonary pathologies (asbestosis, silicosis);
• kugara munzvimbo ine tsvina.
• mabayo uye tibhii;
• kusadzora kudya kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya;
• kusvuta.

Prostate fibrosis inokonzerwa nezvinhu zvinotevera:

• kusaenzana kwehomoni;
• kushaya kana kusarongeka hupenyu hwepabonde;
• kuzvimba zvirwere zveprostate gland;
• vascular atherosclerosis.

Fibrosis yemammary glands, sekutonga, inokonzeresa mastopathy kana kusagadzikana kwehomoni.

Fibrosis zviratidzo

Iyo yakaratidza hutachiona inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, nekudaro, pamatanho ekutanga, murwere haanzwe kusagadzikana kunze kwekungogara wakaneta kusingakurumidze.

1. 1 chiropa fibrosis inogara ichiperekedzwa nemararaise uye kupwanya, kunyangwe mushure mekurohwa kudiki. Ipapo pane kunzwa kwekurema munzvimbo yeiyo chaiyo hypochondrium, kugaya kunokanganisa, mukuwedzera, kuchenesa uye kuputika kunogoneka;
2. 2 zamu fibrosis inoitika panguva yekukundikana kwehomoni, inogona kunzwika chete kana chisimbiso chikave chinopfuura 3-4 mm muhukuru. Kazhinji, ganda rinoshandura ruvara panzvimbo yechisimbiso. Fibrosis yemammary gland inofambidzana nekurwadziwa, dzimwe nguva kurwadziwa kunopurudzira kubendekete kana muhapwa. Panogona kubuda kubuda munyatso;
3. 3 chiratidzo fibrosis yechibereko kune kuwanda kwekuenda kumwedzi, pamwe nemarwadzo, pamwe nekusagadzikana panguva yepabonde;
4. 4 chiratidzo pulmonary fibrosis kufema, kufema kweganda, kuzvimba mumakumbo, kuoma, kukosora kunopera simba, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, mabayo kazhinji uye bronchitis;
5. 5 ne fibrosis yepancreas murwere anonetseka nezvekurwadziwa kuruboshwe hypochondrium, kurutsa, kugaya, kugadzikana uye kuderera kwechido;
6. 6 fibrotic kukuvara kumwoyo tishu achiperekedzwa arrhythmia, kupfupika mweya, dzungu, kuchinja BP.
7. 7 ne fibrosis yeprostate varume vanonetsekana nekukweva marwadzo mudumbu rezasi, kurwadziwa panguva yekuita weti, kudzikira libido;
8. 8 ne fibrotic maronda eiyo lens kana retina varwere vanogunun'una pamusoro pekunzwa kunorwadza, kutetepa kwemunda uye kuona kwakanaka.

Matambudziko e fibrosis

Matambudziko e fibrosis ndiko kukanganisa kwenhengo dzakakanganiswa.

• ane isingatarisirwi kurapa kwechiropa fibrosis, murwere anokura kupererwa neropa uye leukopenia. Zvichida varicose mutsinga yeguropa pamwe neinotevera kubuda ropa. Kushanda kwechiropa kunodzikira zvakanyanya, kukundikana kwechiropa kunotanga;
• pulmonary fibrosis inogona kutungamira kukundikana kwemoyo, tachycardia, uye cyanosis yeganda. Shure kwaizvozvo, kutadza kufema kwekufema kunogona kukura pamwe nekuwedzera kwemabayo;
• fibrosis yechibereko inogona kudzikira kuita fibroids;
• Kusarapwa kweprostate fibrosis kunogona kutungamira kune hydronephrosis uye itsvo kutadza.

Kudzivirira kwefibrosis

Kuti udzivirire chirwere ichi, unofanirwa:

1. 1 kurega kusvuta uye kunwa doro;
2. 2 bvunza chiremba munguva yezvirwere zvinotapukira uye zvinopisa;
3. 3 tora mishonga chete sekurairwa nachiremba, usazviriritire;
4. 4 gonesa huwandu hwekuita kwemuviri;
5. 5 shandisa chete yemhando yepamusoro mvura yekunwa;
6. 6 kudzikisira kushushikana;
7. 7 ita mwaka wemavhitamini kurapwa;
8. 8 vanhu vane mamiriro ekushanda anokuvadza vanonyatso chengetedza chengetedzo.

Fibrosis kurapwa mune yakanyanya mushonga

Kana iwe uchifungidzira fibrosis, iwe unofanirwa kubva wabvunza chiremba. Nyanzvi ichapa ultrasound scan uye kuongorora weti uye zviratidzo zveropa. Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba achaodha biopsy.

Kana chiropa fibrosis ichifungidzirwa, murapi anotumira murwere kunobvunzana nagastroenterologist, uyo anokurudzira fibrotest uye fibroelastography. Kana mapapu akakuvara, murwere anoitwa computed tomography uye chipfuva x-ray. Nezvichemo zvekukwevera kurwadziwa kwepfupa, mammography ezve mammary gland anorayirwa.

Mushure mokunge chirwere chacho chasimbiswa, chiremba anokurudzira kuenzanisa maitiro ehomoni. Kuti kunonoke kukura kwechirwere, oxygen therapy inorayirwa. Ipapo chiremba anonyora mishonga iyo murwere yaanoda kushandisa nguva dzose. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, physiotherapy inoratidzwa. Kupindira kwekuvhiya kunoshandiswa mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko, chete kana zvichidikanwa kutamisa iyo yakakanganiswa nyama.

Fibrosis kurapa kazhinji ine chirongwa chinotevera:

• kurapwa kwechirwere chepasi;
• mushonga unodzivisa kugadzirwa kwemaseru ane fibrous;
• kusununguka kwekuzvimba;
• kugadziriswa kwemashuga akakuvara;
• matanho ekudzivirira.

Chenjerera!

Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!