Mukati
Nzira yekuredza sei ide?
Ihove yakakura kwazvo yemhuri yecarp, ine chitarisiko chinozivikanwa. Inogona kukura kusvika 1 m kureba uye 6-8 kg muhuremu. Ihove huru iyo inopindura kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvigadziro uye zvikwambo. Kune maviri subspecies uye akati wandei mavara mafomu. Pamusoro pezvo, imwe mhando yakabatana, iyo Amur ide, inogara mubheseni reAmur.
Nzira dzekubata ide
Kubata hove kunozivikanwa zvikuru. Pane nzira nhatu huru dzekubata hove iyi muzhizha: giya rezasi, kuruka uye matanda anoyangarara. Ide inobatwa neruredzo rwenhunzi. Pamvura zhinji, kuredza kubva muchikepe kunodiwa. Munguva yechando, ide inopindura zvakanaka kune baited jig baits uye "remoteless".
Kubata ide pakuruka
Kuwanda kwezviredzo zvekubata hove iyi kunosarudza kusarudzwa kwegiya. Kuti ubate ide, uchipihwa hukuru hwayo hunogona uye hunhu hwekubiridzira, unogona kushandisa zviredzo zvakakura. Saizvozvowo, tsvimbo dzinogona kushandiswa nemiedzo pakati pepakati kusvika 15 gr. Iyo giya huru yekubata hove iyi inokurudzirwa mwenje uye ultra-light spinning rods muyedzo renji kusvika ku10 gr. Ihove inogara mumadhamu akasiyana-siyana, kubva kunzizi diki kusvika kumadziva uye madhamu ari kure, akavigwa mukurukana kwematanho. Hove dzinobatwa pamichina yekutenderera inotungamira, iyo yakatsika wiring inoshandiswa, iyo inogona zvakare kukanganisa kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo munzira yekuwedzera kureba uye "jigging" chiito. Pamitumbi mikuru yemvura, iwe unoda kupihwa kwemutsara kana mutsara wemakanda marefu, izvo zvinoda mareel makuru ane yakavimbika braking system.
Kubata ide pagiya rekuyangarara
Zvimiro zvekushandisa giya rekuyangarara rekubata hove zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekuredza uye ruzivo rweanoredza. Kuredza kwemahombekombe kwe ide, tsvimbo dze "matsi" midziyo yakareba 5-6 m inowanzoshandiswa. Match rods anoshandiswa pakukanda kure-kure. Kusarudzwa kwemichina yakasiyana zvikuru uye inogumira nemamiriro ekubata hove, uye kwete nemhando yehove. Sezvinoita chero kubata hove, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ichirauro chakakodzera uye chirauro. Mahombe mahombe anogona kunge ari ehudzvinyiriri, asi haambofa akakanda mapfumo pasi kana makonye kana bark beetle larvae, saka giya rekuyangarara rinogona kubudirira mukutora mifananidzo yetrophy. Panguva yemvura inodziya, iyo ide haina kuramba nozzles kubva zviyo kana zviyo.
Kubata ide pagiya rezasi
Iyo ide inopindura zvakanaka kugiya rezasi. Kubata hove netsvimbo dzepasi, kusanganisira yekudyisa uye picker, yakanakira vazhinji, kunyangwe vasina ruzivo vanoredza. Vanobvumira mubati wehove kuti anyatsofamba-famba padhamu, uye nekuda kwekukwanisa kudyisa, kurumidza "kuunganidza" hove panzvimbo yakapiwa. Feeder uye picker, semhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo, ikozvino inosiyana chete mukureba kwetsvimbo. Hwaro ndiko kuvapo kwechirauro-chinonyura (feeder) uye matipi anochinjika patsvimbo. Misoro inoshanduka zvichienderana nemamiriro ekubata hove uye huremu hwekudyisa hunoshandiswa. Nozzle yekubata hove inogona kushanda sechero muromo, zvese muriwo kana mhuka kwakabva, uye pasta, boilies. Iyi nzira yekubata hove inowanikwa kune wese. Tackle haidiwe zvekuwedzera zvishongedzo uye nyanzvi michina. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uredze munenge chero miviri yemvura. Izvo zvakakodzera kubhadhara kune kusarudzwa kwevanodyisa muchimiro uye saizi, pamwe nemasanganiswa echirauro. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu emvura (rwizi, dziva, nezvimwewo) uye zvido zvekudya zvehove dzemunharaunda.
Fly hove for ide
Fly hove for ide inonakidza uye mutambo. Sarudzo yekubata haina kusiyana neiyo inoshandiswa kubata dzimwe hove dzepakati nepakati munzvimbo dzekugara ide. Aya ndiwo matanda emaoko epakati uye akareruka makirasi. Hove dzinogara mumvura dzakasiyana. Panzizi diki zvinokwanisika kushandisa tenkara. Kana iyo angler ichizobata ide mumvura yakadzikama, unofanirwa kufunga kuti hove dzakangwarira. Naizvozvo, zvingava zvakafanira kushandisa tambo dzinoyangarara dzine mharidzo yakapfava. Hove dzinobatwa pazviredzo zvepakati nepakati, kubva pamusoro uye mumvura.
Zviredzo
Pakubata hove pane zvinoyangarara uye giya, mabheti akafanana anoshandiswa, sezvatotaurwa: makonye, magonye akasiyana, zvichingodaro. Tinokurudzira kubvunza vagari vomunharaunda pamusoro pekunakidza kwehove dzeko. Mune mamwe matunhu, iyo ide inopindirana zvakanyanya kune zvakabatanidzwa zvemiriwo: pizi, rye chingwa, etc. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kufunga nezvezvinodiwa zvemuno zvehove pakudyisa. Nezvekuredza nekubhururuka uye kuruka, maraya acho anowanzo kuve echinyakare, uye sarudzo ine chekuita nezvinodiwa nemuredzi. Pakutenderera tsvimbo, zviri nani kutora mabheti madiki.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Hove ine nzvimbo yakakura yekugara. Kubva kunzizi dzeCentral Europe kuenda kuYakutia. Iyo ide inoratidzirwa nekuda kwemitumbi yemvura nekuvapo kwemakomba uye pasi depressions. Zvakakodzera kutarisira kugara uchiruma pfungwa mumadziva kwaanogara zvachose. Munzizi, kazhinji inogara munzvimbo dzine ikozvino, padyo negomba rechiteshi, asi zviri nyore kuitsvaga munzvimbo dzakadzika uye machamupupuri.
Kubereka
Ide inova yakakura pabonde pamakore mana. Hove dzinobereka muna Kubvumbi-Chivabvu munzvimbo dzine matombo pasi. Munzizi, inofarira kutsemuka nemhepo inokurumidza. Caviar inonamira ne villi, inogona kusungirirwa kune snags uye zvimwe zvinhu zvepasi. Pakuberekesa, inofarira kukwira mumikoto ine marapids. Mushure mekubereka, hove dzinoenda kunzvimbo dzekugara zvachose, uko dzinogona kuungana dzakawanda.