Pamusoro 10. Maruva akanaka kwazvo munyika

Munhu agara asina hanya nerunako, uye chimwe chezvinhu zvakanakisa muzvisikwa maruva. Nhoroondo yevanhu yakazadzwa nechitendero chaicho chemaruva. Runako rwevakadzi rwakagara ruchifananidzwa nekunaka kweruva, maruva anowanzo kutaurwa mungano uye ngano dzevanhu vakasiyana-siyana venyika, mazhinji emaruva akagamuchira chirevo chavo chakavanzika uye anoshandiswa kushingaira pane logos uye mhuri zviratidzo. Tinogona kutaura kuti maruva ave chiyero chekunaka kumunhu. Iko kune kunyange mutauro wakavanzika wemaruva, uye maJapan akachenjera akauya ne ikebana - sainzi yose yekugadzirwa kwakarurama kwebhoti.

Isu tinopa maruva kune vatinoda, tinoarima muminda yedu uye pamahwindo, tinovada, uye mukudzoka vanotipa chidimbu chiduku chekubatana. Nokuti maruva chiratidzo chekubatana uye kukwana. Takakugadzirira runyoro runosanganisira maruva akanaka kwazvo pasi rose. Zviripachena kuti rondedzero iyi ine mwero wakati, asi isu takaedza kutarisana nenyaya iyi tisingasaruri sezvinobvira.

10 Dendrobium

Ichi chirimwa chakanaka ndechemhuri ye orchid. Zita remuti uyu rinoshandurwa se "kugara pamiti." Ichi chirimwa chinogara kuSoutheast Asia: muPhilippines, muAustralia, muNew Zealand. Muma latitudes edu, ruva iri rinogona kuwanikwa mugreenhouses, ornamental gardens kana mumapoto emaruva.

9. Ruva remupata

Chirimwa ichi chine ruva rakapfava asi rinoyevedza. Akanaka mabhero machena agara achibatanidzwa nekusava nemhosva kwevakadzi, runako uye hudiki. Lily yemupata ndeyemhuri yemaruva uye ndeimwe yemaruva anoyevedza eboka iri.

Zvisinei, usakanganwa kuti chirimwa ichi chine chepfu zvikuru. Zvose zvikamu zvechirimwa zvine ngozi kuvanhu, kunyanya mabheri. Izvo zvine ngozi zvakare kufemesa kunhuhwirira kweruva remupata kwenguva yakareba.

8. Nyarara

Ruva iri rinosiyaniswa nekunaka kusati kwamboitika uye nenyasha. Miti iyi inowanikwa kuSouth America. Zvichida hapana rimwe ruva rine chimiro chakafanana nechimiro cheruva iri. Kune mapoka maviri makuru emiti iyi: nemaruva machena uye ane mavara. Ivo vanozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pevanoda zvirimwa zvemukati, ivo vanowanzopihwa sezvipo pamhemberero dzakasiyana, kunyanya pamichato. Zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti chirimwa ichi chine chepfu kumhuka dzinovaraidza.

7. Dicenter

Maruva aya akaita semoyo wakaputsika kana kubuda ropa. Vanounganidzwa mu arched inflorescences, pane maruva akati wandei, akafanana nemoyo mudiki kubva kuchena kuyerera. Nyika zhinji dzine ngano dzekwakabva ruva iri. Dzese ndedzenhetembo uye dzakanaka kwazvo.

6. Hydrangea

Aya mamwe e maruva akanaka kwazvo ebindu. Mhuri iyi inosanganisira dzinenge 70 marudzi, aya makwenzi kana miti midiki. Vanokura muSouth neEast Asia (kunyanya muChina neJapan), uyewo muNorth uye South America.

Zvirimwa izvi zvakawana zita razvo mukukudza hanzvadzi yeMuchinda weHumambo Hutsvene hweRoma. Parizvino, mazana emhando dzakasiyana dzechirimwa ichi dzinozivikanwa.

5. canna

Miti iyi inowanikwa kuSouth neCentral America. Kune marudzi anosvika makumi mashanu mumhuri iyi. Vakaunzwa kuEurope muzana remakore rechigumi nematanhatu. Iye zvino chave chirimwa chakajairika chekushongedza.

Maruva emuti uyu ane chimiro chepakutanga uye mavara akajeka. Ruva iri nderimwe reakanyanya kunaka panyika. Mamwe marudzi anoberekerwa mashizha awo akanaka. Maruva echirimwa ichi akanyanya kutsvuka, yeyero uye orenji.

Inoda kuziva, asi muAmerica, uko zvinomera izvi zvakaunzwa kubva, maIndia eko anoaberekesa nekuda kwema rhizomes, ayo anodya nekunakidzwa.

4. Egret Orchid

Iri iruva risingawanzoitiki, mumwe angati rakasiyana. Inokura muminda yemupunga yeJapan chete. Iyi orchid ndeimwe yemiti inodonha. Orchid ine ruva jena rakanaka rechimiro chakasiyana. Yakafanana zvikuru neshiri inotambanudza mapapiro ayo.

Kune ngano dzakawanda pamusoro peruva iri muJapan. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa, iye zvino yava pedyo nokutsakatika uye ndeyemhuka dziri mungozi yokutsakatika. MaJapan ari kuita zvese kuchengetedza chirimwa ichi.

3. protea

Ruva reprotea rinofungidzirwa kuva imwe yedzakanaka kwazvo pasi pano. Chirimwa ichi chiratidzo cheSouth Africa. Mhuri iyi inosanganisira marudzi emiti angangoita makumi manomwe.

Ruva remuti uyu rine chimiro chebhora, ruvara rwayo runogona kuva rwakasiyana: kubva kuchando-chena kusvika kune tsvuku tsvuku. Musango, chirimwa ichi chinongowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwekondinendi yeAfrica kana kuAustralia.

Parizvino, maproteas anoberekwa kunenge pasi rose, asi pasinei neizvi, chirimwa chacho hachiwanzoitiki uye chinodhura, saka kana iwe uchida kupa mumwe munhu chipo chepakutanga, unofanira kuodha protea mberi.

2. Sakura

Ruva iri rinogara richimiririra Japan, asi nhasi sakura yakapararira pasirese. Uye zvisinei nenyika yako, haugone kufuratira kunaka kwemaruva echerry. Kwemazuva anoverengeka pagore, muti uyu wakafukidzwa nechidzitiro chaicho chemaruva machena nepingi. MaJapan panguva ino haatomboendi kubasa, asi tora mukana uye fungisisa uhwu husina kusimba uye hwenguva pfupi runako. Sakura inotumbuka pakupera kwaKurume uye inotumbuka isingasviki vhiki. Mhemberero dzakakosha dzinotoitwa mukukudza chirimwa ichi.

1. rose ruva

Uyu ndiye zvechokwadi mambokadzi wemaruva uye zvakakodzera zvakakodzera chimiro cheruva rakanaka kwazvo munyika. Rose yakagara ichionekwa sechiratidzo cherudo, runako rwechikadzi, kutendeka uye unyoro. Parizvino, anopfuura zviuru makumi matatu emhando dzechirimwa ichi anozivikanwa. Nhetembo dzemarozi dzakagadzirwa muPersia yekare. Ruva iri rinosiyaniswa nekupfava uye kunhuhwirira kwaro kunonakidza.

MaRoma akatanga kufungidzira kubereka zvirimwa izvi, ivo vakashingairirawo mukusarudzwa kwayo. Tinogona kuona marozi anoyevedza pamifananidzo yekare yeRoma. MuEurope medieval, marozi aionekwa seruva rehumambo, kunyangwe aishingaira kurimwa kunyanya mumamongi.

Mukutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, marozi kubva kuFar East akaunzwa kuEurope, iyo yaive nekunhuhwirira kwakakosha uye yekushongedza zvivakwa. Izvi zvakapa kurudziro ine simba mukuberekeswa kwakasarudzika kwezvirimwa izvi.

Parizvino, kune huwandu hukuru hwemhando dzema roses. Kubva zvakakamurwa kuita gadheni nepaki. Kune mamwe maclassification zvakare. Vafudzi vakaunza huwandu hukuru hwekusiyana kwemavara ezvirimwa izvi, nhasi unogona kuwana tsvuku, chena, yero, orenji roses. Kune zvinomera uye mamwe ekunze mavara uye mimvuri.