Autumn oyster howa (Panellus serotinus)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Mycenaceae (Mycenaceae)
- Genus: Panellus
- Type: Panellus serotinus (Autumn oyster howa)
- Oyster howa kunonoka
- Oyster howa alder
- Panellus kunonoka
- Nguruve willow
Ngowani:
Iyo autumn oyster howa ngowani ine nyama, yakaita lobe, 4-5 cm muhukuru. Pakutanga, chivharo chakakombama zvishoma pamicheto, gare gare mipendero yakatwasuka uye yakatetepa, dzimwe nguva isina kuenzana. Weakly mucous, yakatsetseka pubescent, inopenya mumamiriro ekunze emvura. Rudzi rwekapu yakasviba, inogona kutora pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana, asi kazhinji iri yegirini-yakasviba kana grey-brown, dzimwe nguva ine chiedza chero-yegirinhi mavara kana grey ane tinge yepepuru.
Rekodhi:
Kunamatira, kazhinji, kudzika zvishoma. Mucheto wemahwendefa wakatwasuka. Pakutanga, mahwendefa machena, asi nezera vanowana tsvina yegrey-brown hue.
Spore powder:
Chena.
Gumbo:
Gumbo ipfupi, cylindrical, curved, lateral, finely scaly, dense, zvishoma pubescent. Kureba 2-3 cm, dzimwe nguva kusipo zvachose.
Pulp:
Iyo pulp ine nyama, yakakora, mumamiriro ekunze emvura ane mvura, yero kana yakareruka, inonyungudika. Nezera, nyama inova rubbery uye yakaoma. Haina hwema.
Fruiting:
Autumn oyster howa inobereka michero kubva munaGunyana kusvika Zvita, kusvika chando chakanyanya uye chando. Pakuita fruiting, kunyungudutswa kune tembiricha inenge 5 madhigirii Celsius zvakamukwanira.
Paradzira:
Autumn oyster mushroom inokura pamakumbo uye masara ematanda ematanda akasiyana-siyana, achisarudza huni hwemaple, aspen, elm, linden, birch uye poplar; haawanzo kuwanikwa pamikoniferi. Howa dzinokura, mumapoka dzinonyanya kukura pamwe chete nemakumbo, imwe pamusoro peimwe, ichiumba chimwe chinhu chakafanana nedenga.
Edibility:
Oyster howa matsutso, conditionally edible howa. Inogona kudyiwa mushure mekufashaira kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu kana kupfuura. Muto unofanira kudirwa. Iwe unogona kudya howa uchiri mudiki, gare gare unova wakaoma zvakanyanya neinotsvedza gobvu ganda. Zvakare, iyo howa inorasika zvishoma kuravira kwayo mushure mechando, asi inoramba ichidyiwa.
Vhidhiyo nezve mushroom Oyster mushroom autumn:
