Borderline kusagadzikana, inonziwo muganhu hunhu kusagadzikana, iri chirwere chepfungwa yakaoma, kuratidzwa kwayo kwakasiyana kwazvo kubva kune mumwe munhu kuenda kune mumwe (mune ino nyaya tinotaura nezvekukosha kwepolymorphism).

Kazhinji, vanhu vane chirwere chepfungwa vane kukanganisa uye kusagadzikana kwepfungwa zvakakosha. Vanozviona zvakaoma kudzora manzwiro avo. Vanogona kutsamwa zviri nyore, vasingafungiri, uye voita nekukurumidza. Mafambiro anochinja kana kunzwa kwekusaziva zvakajairika.

Hyperemotional, vanhu ava vanowanzo vari mukudarika. Ivo kazhinji vane mufananidzo wakashata kwazvo wavo. Kazhinji hukama husina kugadzikana, vanogona kuzvikuvadza. Maitiro enjodzi (doro, zvinodhaka, mitambo, chikafu, nezvimwewo) zvinowanzoitika kune vanhu vane muganhu hunhu kusagadzikana; kuzviedza kuedza zvakare.

BPD dzimwe nguva inosarudzwa pakati peeurosis uye psychosis. Iine chinhu chimwe chakafanana ne bipolar kusagadzikana uye kusagadzikana: cyclothymia (kuchinja nekukurumidza kwemanzwiro)¹. BPD inogona kutungamira mukuora mwoyo². Inowanzo sangana nehumwe kusagadzikana kwehunhu kana zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa senge kushushikana kwekushushikana, kusagadzikana kwekudya, kushushikana kwepfungwa kana ADHD.

Zvakaoma kugovana hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu vane BPD, kunyanya nekuda kwezviratidzo zvechirwere. Zvinogona kunetsa kunzwisisa hunhu hwemunhu ari kurwara. Dzimwe nguva, iyo yekupedzisira inokwanisa kuvanza hurwere hwake kune avo vakamukomberedza. Kunyangwe paine zviratidzo zvakaoma, vanhu vane chirwere vanogona kurarama zvakajairika uye basa, nekurapwa kwakakodzera nekutevera³. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, a kuiswa muchipatara zvinoratidza zvakakodzera.

Kwechinguva, zvidzidzo zvakatsigira mukana wekuti unyatso kurapa chirwere chepfungwa ichi. Pasina nguva refu, BPD yakanga ichiri kunzi isingarapike, izvo zvisisiri izvo nhasi.

Kuwanda

Borderline kusagadzikana kunokanganisa 2% yevagari. Kazhinji zvaizotanga mukupera kwekuyaruka, kutanga munhu mukuru. Asi zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinotaura nezvezviratidzo zvekutanga nguva yadarika, paudiki.

chirwere

Kuongororwa kweBPD kwakaoma. Izvo zvinoenderana nekuongororwa kwepfungwa uye kubvunzana nachiremba wepfungwa. Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvechirwere zviri pachena zvinotungamira kuongororwa.

Matambudziko

BPD inogona kutungamira mukutanga kwezvimwe chirwere chepfungwa senge kushushikana, bipolar kusagadzikana, kana huwandu hwekunetseka kusagadzikana. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kukanganisa basa, hupenyu hwemagariro, kuzviremekedza. Borderline hunhu hunowanzo kuve nehunhu hwekuzvibata. iyo mwero wekuzviuraya mune vanhu vane muganho wakanyanya kunyanya.

Zvinokonzera

Zvinokonzera borderline hunhu kusagadzikana zviri siyana-siyana uye kwete ese akasimbiswa. Ichi chirwere chingave mune zvakawanda chingave multifactorial. Kune semuenzaniso zvipenyu nemakemikari zvinokonzeresa (kushomeka kweserotonin kunyanya) asiwo magene. Kusagadzikana muuropi, kunyanya munzvimbo yekumisikidza mutemo, inogona kuve nemhosva yekuonekwa kweiyi yemuganhu hunhu kusagadzikana.