Anne Tyler, tenzi wezvinyorwa zvemhuri, akagadzira chinyorwa chenguva Spool yeBlue Thread kubva munhaurirano, mapfundo epfungwa, kupokana kwemhuri, uye tsitsi.
Pane nzira yechokwadi yekusava nemufaro: kushuva chimwe chinhu neshungu uye neshungu, pasina kuziva kupokana. Mumhuri yekwaWhitshank, sekuru-sekuru Junior vaida bhizinesi rake uye imba yakasarudzika muBaltimore pakati peKuderera Kukuru, uye ambuya-sekuru Linnie Mae vaida kuroora sekuru vake, kunyangwe aive nemakore gumi nematatu uye nenyaya yekuti iye. akanga atiza kubva pahafu yenyika. Vese vari vaviri vanogona kuita chero chinhu kana chikashanda chinangwa chikuru - kushanda nesimba, kumirira uye kutsungirira, kuputsa zvisungo zvemhuri uye kurasa ndangariro dzisina basa (iyi ndiyo nzira iyo Junior anoedza kukanganwa kwaakabva kumusha, achiisa "musha" wakatsvuka bhuruu. ruvara kubva pachokwadi kwehupenyu hwake hwese). Miniti yega yega vanhu vanoshamisa ava, vane vavariro dzakanakisa uye zvinhu zvidiki, vanozvitambudza ivo nevavakidzani vavo, vachishandura hupenyu kuita chiitiko kana kurwadzisa. Vachadzidzisa zvakafanana kuvana vavo nevazukuru, kunyangwe iye akarerwa: Chiroto cheStem chinopisa cheutopian ndechekuva mhuri. Kusindimara kwaanomuvavarira kunomuita zvakanyanya Whitshank kupfuura vamwe vazukuru vese.
Anne Tyler, tenzi wezvinyorwa zvemhuri, akagadzira chinyorwa chenguva kubva munhaurirano, mapfundo epfungwa, kunetsana kwemhuri, uye tsitsi. Zvakazoitika zvikuru Chekhovian: munhu wose anorwadza, munhu wose ane urombo, hapana ane mhosva. Vanhu (uye isu zvakare) vakasindimara uye vane utsinye, zviito zvavo hazvienderani uye udyire, zvinogona kukuvadza, hongu, ndizvozvo. Ann Tyler anotiyeuchidza kuti hatisi kuita izvi nehutsinye. Pane zvikonzero zvakadzika zvekuzvibata nenzira iyi uye kwete neimwe nzira, uye munguva imwe neimwe yenguva tinoita zvakanakisisa zvatinogona, uye mune chero kuratidzwa kwakakodzera rudo. Asi mubvunzo mukuru - pane chero chikonzero chekuda chimwe chinhu nechido? - inoramba isina kugadziriswa.
Dzimwe nguva zvinoita sekuti basa iri, imba, munhu achatifadza. Isu tinokwira kunze kweganda redu, towana zvatinoda - asi kwete, mufaro wekuva nawo. Chiroto cheAmerica chiri kuzadzika, asi zvine basa rei. Tiri pachinangwa chisiri icho here? Hauna kuendako here? Hapana "iko"? Zvekuita nekukonana kunotyisa uku, Tyler haadzidzise. Kuwana chirevo chegoridhe pakati pekunyanya uye kusava nehanya, kuvimba uye kusakendenga ibasa redu pachedu.
Spool yeBlue Thread Anne Tyler. Dudziro kubva kuChirungu naNikita Lebedev. Phantom Press, 448 p.