Gall mushroom (Tylopilus felleus) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Gall fungus (Tylopilus felleus)

• Gorchak
• nhema porcini mushroom

gall fungus (Iye t. Tylopilus felleus) is inedible tubular fungus ye genus Tilopil (lat. Tylopilus) yemhuri yeBolet (lat. Boletaceae) nekuda kwekunaka kwayo.

Musoro kusvika 10 cm mu ∅, , kusvika pakuchembera, yakatsetseka, yakaoma, yakashava kana yakashava.

Pulp , gobvu, rakapfava, richiita pink pachekwa, risinganhuhwi, rinovava zvakanyanya. Iyo tubular layer ichena pakutanga,

kozoita pink yakasviba.

Spore poda pink. Spores fusiform, yakatsetseka.

gumbo kusvika ku7 cm kureba, kubva pa1 kusvika ku3 cm ∅, yakazvimba, ine creamy-buffy, ine mesh yakasviba mesh pattern.

Iyo gall fungus inokura mumasango econiferous, kunyanya pavhu rejecha, kashoma uye kwete yakawanda kubva munaJuly kusvika munaOctober.

Bile howa hahudyiki nekuda kwekunaka kunovava. Kunze kwakafanana ne boletus. Pakubika, kuvava kwehowa iyi hakuperi, asi kunowedzera. Vamwe vanonhonga howa vanonyika nduru mumvura ine munyu kuti ubvise kuvava, vobika.

Masayendisiti anobvuma kuti kudya nduru fungus hazvibviri chete nekuda kwekuravira kwayo kusingafadzi.

Vashandi vokune dzimwe nyika vanoramba dzidziso iyi. Mune pulp ye gall fungus, zvinhu zvine chepfu zvinoburitswa izvo zvinokurumidza kunyudzwa muropa remunhu panguva ipi neipi, kunyangwe tactile, kubatwa. Zvinhu izvi zvinopinda mukati memasero echiropa, umo zvinoratidza kukanganisa kwavo.

Pazuva rekutanga mushure me "kuedzwa kwerurimi" panguva yekuunganidza kwefungus iyi, munhu anganzwa zvishoma zvishoma uye kushaya simba. Mune ramangwana, zviratidzo zvose zvinopera. Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinoonekwa mushure memavhiki mashoma.

Matambudziko anotanga nekuparadzaniswa kwe bile. Kushanda kwechiropa kwakakanganiswa. Pahuwandu hwakawanda hwehupfu, cirrhosis yechiropa inogona kukura.

Nokudaro, iwe pachako unogona kutora mhedziso yakarurama pamusoro pekuti gall fungus inogona kudyiwa uye kana ichidyiwa nevanhu. Mumwe anofanirwa kufunga nezve chokwadi chekuti kunyange mhuka dzesango, zvipembenene nehonye hazviedzi kudyira pamapupa anoyevedza euyu mumiriri weumambo hwehowa.

Iyo mudiki gall fungus ichiri isina kupendwa pores inogona kuvhiringika ne porcini uye mamwe boletus howa (netted boletus, bronze boletus), dzimwe nguva inovhiringika ne boletus. Iyo inosiyana kubva kune boletus howa nekusavapo kwezviyero pachitsiko, kubva kune howa ne mesh yakasviba (muhowa, mesh yakareruka kupfuura iyo huru ruvara rwechidzitiro).

Howa hune kuvava chaihwo hwakapihwa semushonga wecholeretic.