Iyo baccalaureate, nguva yakakosha yekuchinja muhupenyu hwevadzidzi vechikoro chesekondari nevabereki vavo. MuFrance, iyi bvunzo, inotaridza kupera kwechikoro chesekondari, ichiri kumiririra giredhi tsvene yekuwana dzidzo yepamusoro, kuwana diploma uye kuita basa rezviroto zvako. Hongu, mudzidziso… asi mune mamwe masekete, bac ingori muitiro uye chete kutaura kunobvumira kugamuchirwa muhukuru écoles.

Kubva muchiLatin" bacca laurea ", zvinoreva" laurel wreath ", ichi chipasa chezvidzidzo zvepamusoro, chakawanikwa pakupera kweTerminale, chinoreva  musoro wemagamba eAntiquity. Diploma iyi yakapihwa makore makumi maviri mushure mekusikwa kwayo pasi peNapoleon ne "kududza" kunopedza bvunzo iyi.

Izvo zvakasiyana zvakataurwa

Vanyoreri vane avhareji yezvibodzwa yakaenzana kana yakakura kupfuura 10/20 kuwana bac.

Avo vakawana avhareji mamaki pazasi 8/20 vanomiswa. Avo vakawana avhareji yeanosvika 8/20 vanotora ongororo yemuromo.

• La taura zvakanaka zvakakwana inopihwa avhareji mamakisi angangoita 12/20 uye isingasviki 14/20;
• La taurai zvakanaka inopihwa avhareji mamakisi angangoita 14/20 uye isingasviki 16/20;
• La kukudzwa inopihwa avhareji mamakisi angangoita 16/20.

Idzo sarudzo dzebaccalaureate dzinokutendera iwe kuti uwane mamwe mapoinzi uye nekudaro uwedzere mikana yekuwana kutaurwa.

Kana iyo bac yakawanikwa nekubata, mudzidzi wechikoro chepamusoro haakwanise kutaura kutaurwa.

Zvisinganyanyi kuomesesa kupfuura kurwa kwemauto enguva iyoyo, hurongwa hwekutungamira chikoro hune nhandare huru, inoumbwa nevakundi vanonyatsogona mitemo.

Iyo baccalaureate, inofungidzirwa makore makumi matanhatu apfuura sedhipuroma yakakwira, zvishoma nezvishoma yakawedzera demokrasi kusvika pakuva nhanho iri nyore mukufarira "kududza" iyo, kune chikamu chayo, yakawedzera uremu.

Zvingangoitika zvekufunga nezve mamakisi ekuramba achidzora kutsiva bvunzo dzakadzimwa nekuda kweCovid-19, nhamba yeTB inotaurwa yakakwira nezvikamu makumi mashanu kubva muzana muna 50. vakomana.

Ndirini pazvinenge zvichidiwa kutsigirwa?

General sectors

Zvechokwadi kune zvidzidzo zveyunivhesiti zvinoramba kusarudzwa kwemafaira, asi izvo zvinobhadhara mutengo nekupa zvidzidzo kune vanopfuura 200 vadzidzi, kutaurwa hakubatsiri. Kushanda nesimba kwemudzidzi chete nemigumisiro yake ndizvo zvichamubvumira kupfuurira munzira. Muzvikamu izvi, naizvozvo ndiwo mweya wemakwikwi nemhoteredzo yenzanga ichaita basa. Mudzidzi anopihwa mari nemhuri yake zvechokwadi achava nenguva yakawanda yekufunda kupfuura uyo anoshanda kupera kwevhiki kwega kwega uye pazororo. Iyi ndiyo nyaya yemayunivhesiti emishonga kana mutemo anogamuchira vadzidzi vazhinji mumakore ekutanga. Gore rechipiri richiwanikwa kune vakanaka.

Professional kudzidziswa

Ongororo yevatsvagiri veDzidzo Sainzi inosimbisa kuti kubvira pakati pemakore ekuma1990, pasi pedambudziko rehupfumi uye shanduko dzinotevedzana, makosi ekudzidzira mabasa akadai seIUTs, BTSs akawedzera kusarudza kwavo, achigamuchira vateereri kubva kune vakawanda mukuwedzera vakasarudzwa mune zvedzidzo uye munharaunda. Hapana chikonzero chekupa faira yako kana pasina kutaurwa kuchioneka uye zviri nani kutarisa nechikoro kare kuti uzive nhanho yekusarudza. Iko kutaurwa kunogona kubvumidza bhonasi kana "kodzero yekuwana" pasina kuenda nebhokisi kusarudzwa kwemafaira.

Zvikoro zvikuru

Zvikoro zveEngineering, veterinary nesainzi yezvematongerwo enyika hazvisi izvo uye ndivo vekutanga kushandisa zvinotaurwa senzira yekusarudza vanonyorera, vachiwedzera kubvunzurudza nemuromo sebhonasi.

Naizvozvo hazvichakwani kuti uve nebac, unofanirwa kunyora French zvakanaka, ziva nzira yekuzvitaura nemuromo uye nekutaura, kuve nechokwadi chekukwanisa kuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvako.

Zvakadini nemabhini enyanzvi?

Iwo baccalaureate pro makosi anotambawo nezvataurwa. Vadzidzi vakawanda vanoshuvira kuenderera mberi neBTS uye ndezvekutenda nekutaura kwavo kuti vachakwanisa kuzviti kubatanidza zvidzidzo. Mune medico-social, kutaurwa mune bac pro Tsigiro uye Kuchengeta kuMunhu kunogona kubvumidza kuwana nzvimbo kuIFAS, Institute of Training yeVachengeti.

Kwemakore akati wandei, nyanzvi yezvemagariro evanhu Baptiste Coulmont anga achisarudza kuti ndeapi mazita akafanotemerwa zvakanyanya (kana mashoma) kuti awane mukurumbira "zvakanaka kwazvo" kutaurwa. Mhedzisiro ye2020 bac yakamubvumira kuburitsa ongororo yekutanga. Izvi zvinoratidza pamusoro pese kusaenzana kwemagariro kuchiri nemhedzisiro yakaipa pazvidzidzo. Vamwe Grandes Ecoles, vakadai seScience Po, vakasarudza kurwisa izvi nekupa mubatanidzwa muzvikoro zvepamusoro zvinonzi "munzvimbo dzinokosha kana nzvimbo dzakaoma" kuitira kubvumira vechidiki vangadai vasina kumbowana mukana uyu, kuti vakusanganise muzvikoro. . Asi ipapo zvakare, nemamiriro ekuwana iyo yakakurumbira kutaurwa.