Zvinozivikanwa kuti Great Britain ndeimwe yenyika dzakabudirira munyika, uko kuchengetedzwa kwekodzero dzevanhu kuri pamusoro. Kudzivirirwa kwekodzero dzemhuka hakuna kuderera pano, kunyanya sezvo vazhinji vezvinomera uye vegans vanogara pano.
Nekudaro, kunyangwe kuUnited Kingdom nekuchengetedzwa kwemhuka kusvika parizvino, hazvisi zvese zviri kufamba mushe. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mukuru weBritish Veterinary Association, John Blackwell, akaita zvakare chirevo padanho rehurumende chekurambidza kuurayiwa kwechitendero - kuuraya kwechitendero che "halal" uye "kosher" nyama, izvo zvakakonzera gakava reruzhinji.
Chikumbiro chemukuru wezvemhuka munyika chakatevera chimwe, chechitatu mumutsara, chikumbiro chekuita zvimwe chete kubva kuFarm Animal Welfare Council. Yekutanga yaive muna 1985 uye yechipiri muna 2003.
Munyaya dzose dziri nhatu, mashoko ekuti: “Kanzuru inoona kuurayiwa kwemhuka pasina hutsinye hunokatyamadza, uye inoda kuti hurumende ibvise kusarura uku kumutemo.” Chikonzero chekusarudzika ndechekuti bumbiro remutemo reBritain rinowanzorambidza kuuraya mhuka kusiri hutsinye, asi rinobvumidza nharaunda dzechiMuslim nemaJuda kuti dziite tsika dzekuuraya mhuka nekuda kwezvinangwa zvechitendero.
Zviri pachena kuti munhu haagoni kungotora uye kurambidza kuurayiwa kwechitendero chemhuka - shure kwezvose, zvose chitendero nezvematongerwo enyika zvinobatanidzwa munyaya iyi, kuchengetedzwa kwekodzero uye kugara zvakanaka kwemazana ezviuru zvezvidzidzo zvekorona yeBritish. stake. Naizvozvo, hazvizivikanwe kuti Paramende yeChirungu nemukuru wayo, Mutungamiriri wenyika, David Cameron, vachatora sarudzo ipi. Hazvina kuita sekuti hapana tariro, asi hapana zvakawanda zvayo.
Hongu, pakutanga, hurumende dzaThatcher naBlair hadzina kushinga kupesana netsika yemazana emakore. Muna 2003, Dhipatimendi reEnvironment, Nutrition and Agriculture rakagumisawo kuti "hurumende ine chisungo chekuremekedza zvinodiwa netsika dzemapoka ezvitendero zvakasiyana uye inoziva kuti zvinodiwa kuti munhu afanokatyamadza kana kushamisa vanhu pakuuraya hazvishande pakuuraya. nzira dzakatorwa munharaunda dzechiJudha nedzeMuslim” .
Pazvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvemadzinza nezvematongerwe enyika pamwe chete nezvitendero, hurumende yakaramba yarambazve zvaikumbirwa nemasayendisiti uye vanorwira kodzero dzemhuka kuti varambidze kuuraya kwechitendero. Yeuka kuti mitemo yekuuraya iri mubvunzo hairevi kushamisa mhuka - inowanzosungirirwa pasi, tsinga inotemwa uye ropa rinobudiswa. Mukati memaminetsi mashoma, mhuka yacho inobuda ropa, ichinyatso kuziva: ichitenderedza maziso ayo, ichidzungudza musoro wayo uye ichizhambatata.
Nyama inowanwa nenzira iyi inonzi “yakachena” munzanga dzakawanda dzezvitendero. ine ropa shoma pane nenzira yakajairika yekuuraya. Mukutaura, mhemberero inofanira kutariswa nemunhu anokosha anoziva nuances yemitemo yose yechitendero pachiitiko ichi, asi chaizvoizvo vanowanzoita pasina iye, nokuti. zvakaoma uye zvinodhura kupa vashumiri vakadaro kumaraini ose.
Nguva ichataura kuti "halal-kosher" nyaya ichagadziriswa sei muUK. Pakupedzisira, kune tariro kune vanorwira kodzero dzemhuka - mushure mezvose, maBritish akatorambidza kuvhima kwavo kwavanoda (nokuti kunosanganisira kuurayiwa kwehutsinye kwemhuka dzesango idzi), yaive tsika yenyika uye kudada kwevakuru.
Vamwe vanodya miriwo vanocherechedza maonero mashoma echikumbiro chakaitwa nachiremba mukuru wemhuka munyika. Mushure mezvose, vanoyeuchidza, mombe dzinosvika bhiriyoni imwe dzinourairwa nyama gore rega rega muUK, nepo mugove wekupondwa kwevanhu vezvitendero hauna kukosha.
Kuuraya kworudzidziso pasina kutanga kunokatyamadza kunongova bedzi muromo wechando choutsinye hwomunhu kumhuka, nokuti pasinei zvapo nokuti kuuraya kunoenda sei, muuyo uchava wakafanana; hakuna kuponda "kwakanaka" uye "kwemunhu", uku kupenga, vanodaro vamwe vatsigiri vemararamiro ehunhu.
Kuuraya kwechitendero kwemhuka maererano nekanoni dze "halal" uye "kosher" kunorambidzwa munyika dzinoverengeka dzeEurope, sezvo isingasviki mipimo yetsika: muDenmark, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland nePoland. Ndiani anoziva, pamwe iyo UK inotevera pane iyi yakasvibira runyorwa?