Chirevo cheRussia
Zororo iri rakavambwa mu2006 pachirongwa cheInternational Union of Bakers nePastry Bakers. Uye sarudzo yezuva iri inokonzerwa nekuti musi waGumiguru 16, 1945, Sangano reZvekudyara neKurima reUnited Nations rakagadzirwa, iro raive mukugadzirisa matambudziko mukusimudzira kwekurima uye kugadzirwa kwayo. Nenzira, imwe zororo yakatarwa kune imwechete chiitiko -.
Nhasi, senguva dzose, munyika ipi neipi yenyika vanofarikanya rudo rusingachinji. Kunyange ikozvino, apo vazhinji vanoomerera kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudya, kutsiva chingwa nechepasi-calorie crispbreads, mabhisikiti kana crackers. Vanhu vemarudzi akasiyana-siyana vakagara vachibata chingwa uye muriritiri wavo nehanya uye nehanya. Akapiwa nzvimbo inoremekedzwa zvikuru patafura, akanga ari uye anoramba ari chiratidzo choupenyu. Uye mumazuva ekare chingwa chaivawo chiratidzo chikuru chekubudirira mumhuri uye kugara zvakanaka mumba. Mushure mezvose, hazvisi pasina kuti kune mazwi akawanda pamusoro pake: "Chingwa ndicho musoro wezvose," "Pasina munyu, pasina chingwa - hafu yezvokudya", "Pasina chingwa nouchi haungaguti" uye vamwe.
Nenzira, nhoroondo yechingwa inodzokera shure kwezviuru zvemakore. Maererano nekutsvakurudza kwesayenzi, zvigadzirwa zvekutanga zvechingwa zvakaonekwa makore anenge 8 zviuru apfuura. Nechekunze, aiita semakeke akatsetseka, akagadzirwa nezviyo nemvura uye akabikwa pamatombo anopisa. Chingwa chekutanga chembiriso chakadzidzwa kugadzira muEgipita. Kunyange zvakadaro, chingwa chaionekwa semuchengeti wezvokudya uye chaibatanidzwa nezuva uye chakatosarudzwa naro (mukutanga kunyora) nechiratidzo chimwe - denderedzwa rine dot pakati.
Zvakare, mumazuva ekare, chingwa chena chaidyiwa kunyanya nevanhu vekirasi yepamusoro, uye nhema uye grey (nekuda kwerudzi rwayo) chingwa chaionekwa sekudya kwevarombo. Chete muzana ramakore rechimakumi maviri, uchinge waziva nezve mabhenefiti uye kukosha kwehutano hwe rye uye chingwa chezviyo, ndipo chakazove chakakurumbira.
Ndinofanira kutaura kuti muRussia chigadzirwa ichi chave chichibatwa nehanya uye rudo kubva panguva yekare, kurumbidza nyika yakaorera inopa chikafu chikuru, uye tsika dzekubika dzeRussia dzine midzi yakareba. Kuita uku kwaitorwa sesakaramende uye kwakanga kwakaoma chaizvo. Asati akanya mukanyiwa, muridzi wehosi aigara achinyengetera uye aiwanzosvika pakukanya mukanyiwa wacho achifara, achiimba nziyo dzinofadza. Nguva yose iyi muimba yakarambidzwa kutaura nenzwi guru, kutuka uye kurova magonhi, uye vasati vatumira chingwa kuchitofu, muchinjikwa wakaitwa pamusoro payo. Kunyange zvino, mumachechi echiKristu, vatendi vanogamuchira chirairo newaini nechingwa, vaduku vanosangana pasuo nevabereki vavo nechingwa nomunyu, uye pavanenge vachitumira hama dzavo rwendo rurefu, vanhu vane rudo vanogara vachipa chimedu chechingwa chinosara. navo.
Kunyangwe nhasi uno tsika zhinji dzakakanganikwa, rudo rwechokwadi rwechingwa, chokwadika, rwuchiripo. Zvakare nekuchengetedza rukudzo kwaari. Mushure mezvose, anotiperekedza kubva pakuberekwa kusvika mukukwegura. Asi chingwa chisati chauya patafura, chinoenda kure (kubva mukukura kwezviyo, kukohwa kusvika mukugadzirwa kweupfu uye chigadzirwa pachacho), vashandi vazhinji nemidziyo inosanganisirwa. Naizvozvo, hazvishamise kuti chingwa chine zororo rayo.
Nenzira, mazororo mazhinji akatsaurirwa chingwa, uye nyika yega yega ine yayo. MuRussia, kuwedzera nhasi, vanopemberera (pakati pevanhu zororo iri rinonzi Chingwa kana Nut Muponesi), iyo inomiririra kupedzwa kwekukohwa. Pakutanga, pazuva iri, chingwa chakabikwa kubva mugorosi regoho nyowani, chakavhenekerwa nekudyiwa nemhuri yese. Paive zvakare neshoko nhasi: "Wechitatu akaponeswa - kune chingwa chakachengetwa." Uye muna Kukadzi, Russia yakapemberera Zuva reChingwa neMunyu, pavakatsaura chingwa uye munyu unozadza sezviratidzo zvemoto uye vakazvichengetedza gore rese sematemba anodzivirira imba kubva kunhamo: moto, denda, nezvimwe.
Zororo ranhasi - Zuva reZingwa reNyika - zvese zororo rehunyanzvi revashandi muindastiri ino, uye, chokwadika, mutero kuchigadzirwa, apo vese nyanzvi vanobatana nekugadzirwa kwechingwa vanokudzwa, uye nechingwa pachacho. Uye zvakare, ichi chimwe chikonzero chekukwevera ruzhinji rwevanhu kumatambudziko enzara, hurombo uye kushomeka kwezvakakwana munyika.
Naizvozvo, pachinyakare, paWorld Bread Day, nyika zhinji dzinoita zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvigadzirwa zvechingwa, misangano yenyanzvi dzezvekubika, vabiki nevabiki, fairs, masters makirasi, mitambo yevanhu, pamwe nekugovera mahara kwechingwa kune vese vanoshaya, zviitiko zverudo. nezvimwe zvakawanda. Munhu wose haagoni kungoravira marudzi akasiyana-siyana uye marudzi echingwa uye zvigadzirwa zvebheka, asiwo dzidza nezvekuti chingwa chakaonekwa sei, nhoroondo yaro uye tsika, chii chakaitwa, kwachakakura, chakabikwa sei, nezvimwewo Pamutambo uyu uye wakajeka. zuva revanhu vose, vabiki vanobva kumativi ose enyika vanogamuchira makorokoto nekutenda mubhizimisi rakaoma uye rine mutoro - kubika chingwa chinonaka, chinonhuwira uye chine utano.
Tora chikamu mune rino zororo renyika. Zvichida izvi zvinokubatsira iwe kuti utarise patsva BREAD yedu yemazuva ese. Happy zororo kune wese munhu - ndiani chingwa, uye ndiani anoisa simba nemweya mukusika kwayo!