Kubata burbot mu autumn

Burbot ndiyo yega mvura yakachena inomiririra cod, inofarira mvura inotonhora. Kazhinji kazhinji, ifashoni kusangana muSiberia, pamwe neBelarus, uko inogara ichibatwa hove. Burbot inobatwa mukudonha, apo mvura inotonhora pasi mushure mekupisa kwezhizha, inguva ino apo mumiriri wekodha anotanga kushingaira kudya asati abereka.

Zvimiro zvemaitiro

Haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti burbot ndiani, pakutanga, pakutanga kwezana remakore rapfuura, rudzi urwu rwehove dzemvura yakachena dzakacherwa pamwero weindasitiri. Huwandu hwevanhu hwadzikira zvakanyanya uye zvino wave mukombe chaiwo wemuredzi.

Kubata burbot muzhizha ibasa risingabatsiri, harishiviriri kupisa, saka rinovanda pakadzika uye zvinonetsa kuikwevera kubva ipapo. Asi kana tembiricha yemhepo neyemvura zvadzikira, achakwenya neushingi munzvimbo dzisina kudzika achitsvaka zvokudya. Zvokudya zvinonaka zvemunhu anogara murwizi ndezvi:

• madiki crustaceans;
• shellfish;
• hove duku.

Zvese izvi gastronomic zvido zvinozivikanwa kune vabati vehove, idzi sarudzo dzinoonekwa sechirauro chakanakisa kana uchibata burbot panzizi diki nemadziva. Kuchamhembe, honye yemvura inoshandiswa sechinhu chinonaka kubata mumiririri wekodha, inofanoshambidzwa uye inoiswa pahoko mumasumbu.

Burbot inogara kupi

Usati wagadzirira tackle ye burbot, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ungaitsvaga kupi. Vane ruzivo vanobata anglers vanorayirwa kuti vafambe nemhando dzakadai dzerwizi, izvo zvinonyatso kukwezva mumiriri wecod:

• pasi pematombo, pasina madonhwe anopinza masikati;
• nzvimbo dzine jecha dzorwizi uye dzine mipata usiku.

Burbot inonyanya kufarira nzvimbo dziri padyo-pazasi pechidziva, ndosaka ichibatwa pagiya rezasi.

Nzira yekubata burbot

Kubata burbot muvhuvhu parwizi kunogona kuitika nenzira dzinoverengeka, munhu wese anozvisarudzira yakanyatsokodzera mhando. Zvichave zvakakosha kuti ushongedze zvakanaka nemhando yepamusoro-soro kuti usapotsa trophy kubata. PaVyatka, paKlyazma uye paNeva, vabati vehove vane ruzivo vanoshandisa gear yakasiyana-siyana kubata mumiririri wekodha. Kana kurumwa kweburbot kwakanaka, saka zvisinei kuti ndeipi tackle inoshandiswa, zviri nani munyaya iyi kunetseka pamusoro pechirauro uye kudyisa nzvimbo.

Midziyo yakajairika yekubata vagari vemumvura inozivikanwa:

• pasi kubata;
• kuruka;
• zherlitsy.

Mumwe nomumwe wavo anogona kuunza kubata kwakanaka, asi burbot yakakura, sezviratidziro zvekudzidzira, inonyanya kutorwa pamadhongi uye kudya.

Mumiriri wemvura yakachena wecod haana kusiyaniswa nekuchenjerera, saka, zvishoma zvinyoro zvikamu zvinogona kushandiswa midziyo pane kune vamwe vagari vemurwizi.

Donka uye kutenderera zvinoshandiswa kubva kumahombekombe, asi iwe uchafanirwa kuisa mavhavha kubva muchikepe. Asi mumatsutso, ndiyo yekutanga sarudzo mbiri dzemidziyo inoshanda zvakanyanya.

Tackle elements

Zvichipa hugaro hweburbot uye kuziva maitiro ayo, unogona kunzwisisa kuti iwe unogona kushandisa zvakachengeteka monk kana tambo yakakora, zvikorekedzo zvinosarudzwawo kwete zviduku, izvo zvakakodzera kune zvose zvipenyu zvipenyu uye boka rehonye.

Rod

Kubata hove yeburbot padonka kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwetsvimbo, kureba kwayo kunobva pane rakasarudzwa rakasarudzwa. Kana rwizi rwukakura, ndipo panobva pasarudzwa nguva isina chinhu. Kubata burbot paVolga kunoda kureba kusvika 3,9 m, madziva madiki anokwana 3-mita kureba. Kubata hove paYenisei kunowanzoitwa ne 3,6 m tsvimbo. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa ma blanks akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasanganiswa, iwo akasimba uye akareruka.

Paunenge uchitenga chisina chinhu chekudya, ongorora zvindori zvakanaka, zvinofanirwa kunge zviri mumutsara wakatwasuka pasina kutamiswa. Kukanganisa kwakadaro kuchadzivirira kudzika nyore kwemutsara wehove kana tambo.

Coil

Izvo zvinodikanwa kushongedza tsvimbo neiyo yepamusoro-yemhando reel ine yakakura giya reshiyo, saka tambo yekuredza kana tambo inoburitswa nekukurumidza kana serifing. Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa reel ine 3000-4000 saizi spool ine zviratidzo zvakanaka zvesimba pane feeder uye pasi tsvimbo, panguva yakadai imwe, inoshingaira rwizi mugari angave ari pahoko.

Tsvimbo dzinotenderera dzakashongedzerwa ne2000-3000 reels, iyo huru mutsara kana tambo pairi inokwana zvakakwana kune refu-kukanda makanda.

Kwete nguva dzose kune snack unoda tsvimbo uye reel. Vamwe varedzi vane ruzivo vanosarudza kuunganidza dhongi ye burbot yekuzvigadzirisa, iyi ipurasitiki mhete ine jumper pakati, iyo iyo tambo yekuredza ine zvikorekedzo inochengetwa.

Tambo netambo dzehove

Kubata hove kubva kumahombekombe pamazano evaredzi vane ruzivo vachabudirira pasinei nehupamhi hwetambo yehove pane reel. Burbot inosiyaniswa nekuchenjerera, dzimwe nguva inogona kutora chirauro chakakandwa zvisina hanya pane hoko yakakura uye kuisveta mukati make. Asi madhayamita akawandisa haafanire kushandiswa, izvi hazvina maturo.

Pamidziyo, monk ine ukuru hwe 0,25-0,35 mm inoshandiswa, tambo inoshandiswa kurongeka kwehukuru hwakaonda, 0,18-0,22 mm yakakwana. Uye ichi chinenge chatove chikafu chakanaka kunyangwe chirauro chichifarira katfish kana chimwe chikara chikuru kubva mudura iri.

Kune leashes, tambo yenguva dzose yekubata hove yakakodzera, hazvina musoro kuisa fluorocarbon. Nezvinangwa zvakadaro, 0,18-0,2 mm yehukobvu yakakwana.

Iwe haufanirwe kushandisa tambo kugadzira inotungamira, yakakora kupfuura tambo yekuredza uye haitenderi chirauro mhenyu kufamba zvine simba.

Hoko dze burbot

Pasi tackle ye burbot haizove yakakwana pasina zvikorekedzo, sarudzo yavo inofanira kutorwa zvakanyatsonaka. Nzira dzekusarudza dzakakosha dzichava:

• chaizvoizvo kuvapo kwechidzitiro chakareba;
• zvinodiwa zvinopihwa kune zvigadzirwa zvine waya gobvu;
• kupinza kunofanira kunge kwakanakisa.

Zvakaoma kutaura saizi, zvese zvinoenderana nechirauro chakashandiswa. Kune boka rehonye, ​​nhamba 9-10 maererano nemhando yepamba dzakakwana. Kune shrimp uye diki gudgeon, iwe unozoda saizi 8 mhenyu chirauro kaviri. Sarudzo dzakafanana dzinoshandiswa kugadzirira mavhavha.

Kubata burbot paYenisei kunoda kushandiswa kwehoko dzakakura, dzinofanirwa kusarudzirwa chirauro.

Zviri nani kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvine serif kuseri kweruoko, ipapo chirauro hachizotsvedza chiredzo.

Zherlitsy

Midziyo yemagetsi inoitwa nemutsara wehove, ukobvu hwayo hunofanira kunge huine 0,3 mm, haina kukuvadzwa kutenderedza denderedzwa zvakanyanya, 10 metres ichakwana. Izvi zvinoteverwa netambo, zviri nani kushandisa simbi, yakasimba uye inogona kumira jerks nezvimwe zvikara.

Zviredzo nenyeve

Kubata burbot mukupera kwematsutso kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye zviredzo, hove dzine ruzivo hadzimbodzokeri kubva pakuredza nerumwe rudzi. Zvisungo uye mabheti zvinoshandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, zvose zvinoenderana nerudzi rwehove.

kupfira

Kubata burbot muna Gumiguru nekuruka kunoitwa uchishandisa oscillating baubles. Zvakanakisa zvezvose, mumiriri wecod anopindura kune elongated sirivha-ruvara sarudzo; vanotevedzera hove chaiyo sezvinobvira. Mishonga yakadai se "Atomu", "Goering" inoonekwa seyakanyanya kubata, burbot inobata zvakanaka pane castmaster.

Huremu hwemaspinners hunofanirwa kunge hwakakwana pakubata hove zvidimbu zvepasi regivha, saka zviri nani kupa sarudzo kune zvinorema sarudzo. Huremu hunogamuchirwa zvikuru ndeye 10-28 g.

Feeder

Iyo yakanakisa chirauro yekubata burbot ine feeder ihonye, ​​uyezve, chirauro mu feeder chichava chinhu chakakosha, pasina iyo kubata hove hakushande. Kubata burbot pane feeder kunoitwa nekusungirwa kushandiswa kwechikafu, asi yakatengwa musanganiswa haizobatsiri kukwezva chikara. Varedzi vehove paNeva neKlyazma vanoshandisa shanduro yemusha, iyo inogadzirirwa pamhenderekedzo chaipo. Kuti uite basa, unoda:

• nhamba shoma yediki minnows, ruffs kana dzimwe hove duku;
• makonye akawanda, anozoshandiswa sechirauro;
• ivhu kubva padhamu, zvichida nevhu nejecha.

Hove nehonye zvinochekwa kuita zvidimbu zvidiki, zvakasanganiswa nevhu kuita bundu rakasimba. Iko kusanganiswa kunoguma kunoputirwa mune yekudyisa pasina pasi kana kukandwa pasina iyo munzvimbo iyo hoko iripo.

Donka

Donka ye burbot inosanganisira kushandiswa kwezviredzo zvemhuka, kazhinji kacho kubata hove kunoitwa pachiredzo mhenyu. Kubata burbot paOka muvhuvhu kunoshanda kune shrimp, iyo inofanobikwa. Sarudzo yakanaka ingave makonye, ​​majuru uye maggots haagone kukwezva kutarisa kwemumiriri wekodha.

Iyo burbot haizombosimuki kune yakarongedzerwa chirauro mumvura, saka ma spinners anodzoserwa zvishoma nezvishoma, pasina akapinza jerks.

Tinounganidza tackle

Ita-iwe-iwe pachako donut ye burbot yakaunganidzwa pasina matambudziko, izvo zvinoumba zvinotozivikanwa. Iye zvino chinhu chikuru ndechokuunganidza zvinhu zvose nenzira yakarurama. Pane nzira mbiri dzekuunganidza giya:

1. Nzira yekuita sei snack iwe pachako? Sarudzo yekutanga inopa kusungirirwa kwebofu kweanonyura pamagumo ekubata, zvisati zvaitika, imwe kana maviri leashes ane zvikorekedzo zvebheti kubva kumutsara mukuru.
2. Donka pa burbot inogona kukwidzwa nemutoro unotsvedza. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo leash ichava imwe uye ichaiswa mushure mekunyura, yakagadziriswa nemiganhu pane chikamu chiduku chehove kuitira kuti ikwanise kufamba zvakasununguka panguva yekubata.

Zvinokurudzirwa kubatanidza leashes kune iyo huru kuburikidza ne swivel, iyi sarudzo inobatsira kudzivirira kupindirana pakukanda.

Tackle for spinning inounganidzwa nenzira yakajairika, tambo inosungirirwa kune iyo huru kuburikidza ne swivel, iyo iyo chirauro inounzwa kuburikidza ne clasp.

Kubata burbot mukudonha pane feeder kunoitwa neinotevera michina:

• feeder inosungirirwa kumutsara mukuru, izvi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira dzakawanda;
• iyo yekudyisa inoteverwa neimwe kana kupfuura yechirauro.

Mukuwedzera kune zvikamu zvikuru, kuiswa kwemafuro kunogona kuitwa ne-anti-twist, rocker kana kungoita leash.

Nguva uye sei kubata burbot mumiviri yemvura?

Zvichienderana nenzira yakasarudzwa yekubata burbot, kubata hove kunowanzoitwa kubva kumahombekombe. Nguva yekuredza nzira dzakasiyana ichasiyana, asi nzvimbo dzakafanana.

Kukosa

Kuredzerwa kwenzvimbo yemvura kunoitwa zuva ranyura, asi kusati kwasviba, kuitira kuti zvionere zvisizvo zvekuonekwa zvionekwe. Nzvimbo dzakakodzera hadzina kudzika nepasi rine jecha uye kudzika kusina kudzika nematombo maduku pedyo nemahombekombe.

Zakidushka

Kukanda giya kunoitwa panguva imwe chete, iyo inomira kusvika mangwanani. Kazhinji matanda akawanda anoshandiswa kamwechete, ayo anokandwa pamadaro akasiyana maererano nemhenderekedzo. Saka iwe unogona kutora nzvimbo yakakura yekuredza, nekudaro uchiwedzera mikana yekopi trophy.

Feeder

Kubata hove nemushonga kunoitwa nenzira imwecheteyo nechirauro, usati wakanda, chirauro chichangobva kugadzirwa chinoputirwa mudhishi. Nguva nenguva zvakakosha kutarisa kuvepo kwechikafu mu feeder uye zvinhu zvakare kukwezva kutarisa kwehove.

Izvo zvinodiwa kuwedzera huwandu hwekudya kana kurumwa kwapera simba, nenzira iyi kufarira kweburbot mubhati kuchawedzera.

Kana mukati meawa mushure mokukanda tackle pakanga pasina kuruma kamwe chete uye chirauro pazvikorekedzo chakanga chisina kubatwa, zvakakodzera kushandura nzvimbo yakasarudzwa yekubata hove.

Burbot hove paIrtysh mukuvhuvhuta kunoitwawo nematanda akatwasuka, ayo anonyanya kushandiswa kubata hove munguva yechando. Sarudzo yakanakisa ingave mapilkers, akareba neakachekwa magumo. Kukwezva kunoitwa nematanda eparutivi kubva muchikepe, nepo midziyo yacho yakanyatsofanana netsvimbo yekutenderera, tsvimbo chete inotorwa ipfupi.

Kuredza burbot hakuregi munguva yechando, inobudirira kubatwa muchando chekutanga kusvika pakati paDecember, apo kubereka kunotanga kumumiririri wekodha. Kusvikira Kukadzi, burbot inova lethargic, inenge isingapinduri kune yakarongwa mabheti.

Muchirimo, kana kutonhora kwemhepo nemvura kuchikwira, burbot inoenda kumakomba akadzika uye haivasiyi kusvika pakati pematsutso.

Burbot inobatwa chete mumwaka unotonhorera, haitenderi mvura inodziya. Kuti ubate mutsauko wakanaka, zviri nani kubata burbot usiku; masikati, chikara ichi chinozorora panzvimbo isina vanhu.