Le Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga inoverengera 5-10% yevose vane chirwere cheshuga. Ichi chimiro chechirwere chinowanzoitika panguva yekuzvitakuraubwana kana kuyaruka, saka zita rayo rekare re "juvenile diabetes".

Pakutanga, Type 1 chirwere cheshuga hachikonzeri chero zviratidzo nekuti pancreas inoramba ichishanda zvishoma. Chirwere ichi hachioneki kusvika 80-90% yepancreatic insulin-inogadzira masero atoparadzwa.

Zvechokwadi, vanhu vane Type 1 chirwere cheshuga vanoburitsa insulin shoma kana kusaivapo nekuda kwe autoimmune reaction inoparadza zvishoma kana zvachose masero e beta epancreas. Basa rekupedzisira nderekugadzira insulin, iyo yakakosha pakushandiswa kwe ropa glucose nomuviri sechitubu chesimba. Mune rudzi urwu rwechirwere cheshuga, zvinonyanya kukosha kutora insulin nguva dzose, saka zita rinowanzonzi "insulin-inomirira chirwere cheshuga (IDD)". Uyezve, chirwere ichi chaiuraya zvisati zvakwanisa kuzvidzora nerubatsiro rwe insulin.

Zvinokonzera

Hazvizivikanwe kuti chii chaizvo chinoita kuti immune system ipindure kumaseru e beta. Vamwe vanhu vanonzi vari kufarirwa nechirwere ichi, nekwavo hutano. Pane nhoroondo yemhuri ye Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga mune zvishoma pasi pe10% yezviitiko. Chirwere ichi chinogona kunge chiri chikonzero chekusanganiswa kwemajini uye zvakatipoteredza. Kuratidzwa kune mamwe mavhairasi kana chikafu pakutanga kwehupenyu kunogona, semuenzaniso, kuita basa mukutanga kwechirwere.

Zvinogona kuitika

Zveruzivo pamusoro acute complications ( hypoglycemia uye hyperglycemia inokonzerwa nekugadziriswa kwekurapa; ketoacidosis mune vasina kurapwa vane chirwere cheshuga), ona yedu Diabetes fact sheet ( overview).

Nekufamba kwenguva, Type 1 chirwere cheshuga chinowedzera njodzi ye matambudziko akawanda ehutano : zvirwere zvemwoyo, zvinetso zvetsvo, kurasikirwa kwekunzwa muminwe netsoka, matambudziko ekuona zvinogona kutungamirira kupofu, nezvimwewo.

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira matambudziko aya ndeyekugara uchitarisa shuga yako yeropa, BP uye cholesterol nguva dzose. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona peji redu reComplications of Diabetes.

Chenjerera kune chirwere chechiliac

La chirwere chechiliac inonyanya kuwanikwa kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga 1 - 20 nguva yakawanda kupfuura muhuwandu hwevanhu, chidzidzo chinowana¹². Chirwere cheCeliac chimwe chirwere che autoimmune chine zviratidzo (kunyanya kugaya) zvinokonzerwa nekudyiwa kwe gluten, puroteni inowanikwa muzviyo zvakawanda. Naizvozvo, the chomukondombera yechirwere chechiliac inokurudzirwa murudzi rwekutanga diabetes, kunyangwe pasina zviratidzo zviri pachena.