Dyshidrosis chirwere cheganda chinoratidzwa ne vesicles pa lateral nzvimbo dzeminwe uye zvigunwe, pamwe chete nemichindwe nemakumbo. Inowanzoitika, kunyanya muzhizha.

Dyshidrosis imhando ye eczema inonzi vesicular dermatosis yemaoko. Dyshidrosis inofanira kusiyaniswa kubva kune mamwe maitiro e vesiculo-bullous eczema yemaoko akadai se:

• le pompholyx, zvinoenderana nekamwe kamwe palmoplantar vesicular uye / kana bullous rash isina kutsvuka, kazhinji inoteverwa ne desquamation kweanenge masvondo maviri kusvika matatu uye inogona kudzoka
• arichisingaperi vesiculobullous eczema kazhinji kufambira mberi kusvika pakutsemuka nekukora kweganda
• la hyperkeratotic dermatosis yemaoko, Kazhinji kubata varume vane makore ari pakati pemakumi mana nemakumi matanhatu ezera rinoumbwa neakakora, zvigamba zvinokwenya pamwe nekutsemuka pakati pezvanza. Iyo inowanzova yezvikonzero zvakawanda, kubatanidza kuonana allergies, kutsamwa uye chisingaperi trauma (DIY, nezvimwewo)
• yakanyanya vesicular kukuvara kwechipiri kune mycosis tsoka kana maoko.

Zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezvezvinokonzeresa dyshidrosis asi zvinozivikanwa kuti inosanganiswa nemamwe mamiriro:

• ari mycoses kune dermatophytes akadai tsoka yemutambi
• l 'hyperhidrosis palmoplantar kana kuwedzera dikita mumaoko netsoka. Saizvozvo, zvakajairika kuona dishidrosis ichionekwa muzhizha kana kupisa kunowedzera.
• ariatopy : tinowana mhuri kana nhoroondo yega yeatopy mune zvimwe zvidzidzo asi kwete mune zvimwe ...
• l 'metal allergies (nickel, chromium, cobalt, nezvimwewo), mamwe mapurasitiki (paraphenylene diamine) uye Beaume du Pérou inowanikwa mune vamwe varwere.
• le fodya chingava chinhu chinowedzera

Kune marudzi maviri e dyshidrosis:

• nyore dyshidrosis, kwete pamwe chete nekutsvuka. Pane ma vesicles chete paganda
• dyshidrotic eczema, kubatanidza vesicles uye tsvuku kana kunyange kuyera.

Muzviitiko zvose zviri zviviri kukwenya kunowanzova kwakanyanya uye kunogona kutangira kana kuperekedza kuputika kwemapundu.

Izvi zvakajeka (se "mapundu emvura"), kazhinji akaenzana paruoko rumwe nerutsoka, anowanzo kubatanidza, zvino:

• kana kuti dzinooma, kazhinji dzichigadzira makungu ebrown.
• kana kuputika, kuita maronda anoyerera

Dyshidrosis iripo pasi rose asi inoita seishoma muAsia. Inowanikwa kune vanhu vakuru kupfuura kuvana. Inobata varume nevakadzi.

Zvinoita sekuti kudzokorora kusangana nemishonga inogumbura (zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa, nezvimwewo) uye mvura, pamwe nekupfeka kwenguva refu kwegirovhosi, ndizvo zvinokonzeresa dyshidrosis. Nokudaro maprofessionals ari panjodzi yekuwedzera dyshidrosis vabiki, mabhucha, vabiki uye vatengesi vekudya, asiwo mabasa ehutano uye kazhinji mabasa ose nemaoko avo mumvura kana mhepo inopisa uye ine unyoro. .

Iko kushanduka kunowanzodzokororwa, dzimwe nguva kunogadziriswa nemwaka (kudzokorora muchirimo kana zhizha semuenzaniso). Dzimwe nguva, dyshidrosis vesicles inotapukirwa: zviri mukati mazvo zvinova zvichena (purulent) uye zvinogona kukonzera lymphangitis, lymph node muhapwa kana groin ...

Dyshidrosis inotsanangurwa nechitarisiko chezviputi zvinoputika pamaoko netsoka. Kana ivo vasina kuperekedzwa nekutsvuka, iri nyore dyshidrosis.

Kana kuti pane kutsvuka kana kusvuura, tinotaura nezve dishidrotic eczema:

• Patsoka: kutsvuka kunowanzo kuwanikwa pazvigunwe, mumhango yetsoka uye padivi petsoka.
• Pamaoko: ivo vanonyanya kuwanda paminwe uye pachiso chechanza

Zvinhu zvinokonzera dyshidrosis ndezvi:

• ari mycoses tsoka nemaoko ane dermatophytes senge tsoka yemutambi
• l 'hyperhidrosis palmoplantar kana kuwedzera dikita mumaoko netsoka.
• ari nezvimwe zvinhu simbi (nickel, chromium, cobalt, nezvimwewo), mamwe mapurasitiki (paraphenylene diamine) uye Beaume du Pérou
• le fodya izvo zvinogona kunge zvichiwedzera kudzokorora kusangana nezvinhu zvinogumbura (zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa, nezvimwewo), mvura kana mhepo inopisa uye ine hunyoro uye kupfeka kwenguva refu kwemagurovhosi.

Zvakaoma kudzivirira dyshidrosis nekuti kudzokazve dzimwe nguva kunoitika kunyangwe uchiremekedza kudzivirira kukonzeresa zvinhu:

• kupera kwedikita,
• kusangana na sipo (zvigadzirwa zvemumba…),
• kufambidzana kwenguva refumvura uye kugara uchigeza maoko…

Pakati pematanho anofanira kutorwa kudzikisira njodzi yekudzokera shure ndeaya:

• Dzivisa kusangana nezvinogumbura uye mvura.
• Dzivisa kusangana nezvigadzirwa zvauri kurwara nazvo kana chiremba aona allergy
• Rega kusvuta izvo zvinogona kuva chinhu chinokonzera.
• Kurwisa dikita kanahyperhidrosis

Kurapa kwemuno kunobva pane zvine simba topical corticosteroids (nekuti ganda remaoko netsoka rakakora), senge. Dermoval, kazhinji kazhinji inoshandiswa mumakirimu, manheru nekuderera zvishoma nezvishoma muhuwandu hwekushandiswa

UV therapy (UVA kana UVB), inoiswa kumusoro kumaoko netsoka munzvimbo yekurapa, inogona kuderedza dishidrosis uye huwandu hwekutsva

Heliotherapy, nzira yekuwedzera kune dyshidrosis

Heliotherapy inosanganisira kufumura zvine mwero (maminetsi mashanu pazuva) maoko netsoka zvakakanganisika kuzuva riri kupera, nguva dza5 pm muzhizha. Zvakafanana maererano nemaitiro ekurapwa kweUV anounzwa kuhofisi yachiremba.