Gastroenterology ndiyo nyanzvi yezvokurapa inotarisa pakudzidza kwegumbo rekudya, kusagadzikana kwayo uye kusagadzikana, uye kurapwa kwavo. Chirango chakadaro chinofarira nhengo dzakasiyana (sophagus, ura hudiki, colon, rectum, anus), asiwo mumatumbu ekugaya (chiropa, bile ducts, pancreas).

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti gastroenterology inosanganisira maviri makuru-akakosha (ayo anoitwa nevamwe vanachiremba): hepatology (iyo inobata pathologies yechiropa) uye proctology (ndiani anofarira pathologies ye anus uye rectum).

Gastroenterologist inonyanya kubvunzwa kune:

• ye kurwadziwa nemudumbu (gastroesophageal reflux);
• a Constipation ;
• ye bloating ;
• ye chirwere ;
• kana kurwadziwa mudumbu. 

Mazhinji pathologies anogona kukonzera digestive system kusagadzikana uye inoda kushanya kune gastroenterologist. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• ye gallstones ;
• a kutenderera kwematumbo ;
• ye Mamota ;
• a cirrhosis ;
• la Chirwere cheCrohn (chisingaperi chinoputira bowel chirwere);
• kuzvimba rectum (proctitis), pancreas (pancreatitis), appendix (appendicitis), chiropa (hepatitis), nezvimwewo;
• gastric kana duodenal ulcer;
• ye intestinal polyps ;
• chirwere chechiliac;
• un chinokanganisa bowel syndrome ;
• kana kumamota (benign kana akashata) emudumbu, chiropa, esophagus, colon, nezvimwe.

Ziva kuti kana marwadzo ari acute uye achiramba, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza nekukurumidza.

Zvirwere zvekugaya system zvinogona kubata munhu wese, asi pane zvimwe zvinozivikanwa zvengozi, zvinosanganisira:

• kusvuta, kunwa doro zvakanyanya;
• zera (kune mamwe magomarara, akadai seaya emudumbu);
• kana kudya kwakapfuma mumafuta.

Kubvunzurudza ne gastroenterologist hakusanganisi chero njodzi dzemurwere. Iri mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu basa rechiremba kuti atsanangure zvakajeka maitiro, zvinogona kuoma kana kunyange njodzi dzine chokuita nemaitiro, kuongororwa uye marapirwo aachazofanira kuita.

Ziva kuti dzimwe ongororo dzinoitwa ne gastroenterologist hadzina kugadzikana. Kunyanya kana zvasvika kune anus nzvimbo. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kumisa nhaurirano yekuvimba pakati pechiremba nemurwere wake.

Kudzidzira se gastroenterologist muFrance

Kuti ave gastroenterologist, mudzidzi anofanira kuwana dhipuroma rezvidzidzo zvakasiyana (DES) muhepato-gastroenterology:

• anofanira kutanga atevera makore matanhatu pachikoro chemishonga, mushure meaccalaureate yake;
• pakupera kwegore rechitanhatu, vadzidzi vanotora bvunzo dzemhando yenyika kuti vapinde muchikoro chebhodhingi. Zvichienderana nemhando yavo, vanozokwanisa kusarudza hunyanzvi hwavo uye nzvimbo yavo yekudzidzira. Iyo internship inotora makore mana uye inopera nekuwana iyo DES muhepato-gastroenterology.

Chekupedzisira, kuti ndikwanise kudzidzira uye kutakura zita rekuti chiremba, mudzidzi anofanira zvakare kudzivirira tsvagiridzo yekutsvaga.

Kudzidzira se gastroenterologist muQuebec

Mushure mekudzidza kukoreji, mudzidzi anofanira:

• tevera doctorate mukurapa, inogara 1 kana 4 makore (ane kana asina gore rekugadzirira remushonga wevadzidzi vanobvumidzwa neyekoreji kana kuyunivhesiti kudzidziswa kunofungidzirwa kunge kusingakwanise mune zvakakosha biology sainzi);
• wobva waita hunyanzvi nekutevera kugara mu gastroenterology kwemakore mashanu.

Usati waenda kumusangano ne gastroenterologist, zvakakosha kuti uuye nemishonga ichangobva kuitika, pamwe chete nemifananidzo kana biology bvunzo dzakatoitwa.

Kuti uwane gastroenterologist:

• muQuebec, unogona kubvunza webhusaiti yeAssociation des gastro-enterologues du Quebec (3);
• muFrance, kuburikidza newebsite yeNational Council of the Order of Physicians (4).

Kana kubvunzana kuchinge kwakatemwa nachiremba anoenda, inovharwa neHutano Inishuwarenzi (France) kana iyo Régie de l'assurance maladie du Québec.