Mukati
Mbeu dzehapu: kudyara, kukura sei
Hops chirimwa chakanaka, chinoshongedza chine green cones uye chinorimwa nenzira dzakawanda. Mbeu yehop inogona kudyarwa kunze kana kumera kumba. Muzviitiko zviviri izvi, hazvizove zvakaoma uye hazvitore nguva yakawanda.
Kudyara hops nemhodzi muvhu rakashama
Kudyara kwembeu kunoitwa muchirimo, apo chando chinopera uye mamiriro okunze anodziya anotanga. Nguva yakanakisisa yeiyi inopera munaEpril kana kutanga kwaMay.
Hop mbeu inogona kutengwa muchitoro
Kudyara kwechirimo kunosanganisira zviito zvinotevera:
- Mukudonha, tsvaga nzvimbo yekukura hops yako. Ramba uchifunga kuti simiti inoda mumvuri usina kukwana, asi inogona kukura muzuva, inotya dhizaini nemhepo ine simba.
- Gadzirira ivhu. Ichere uye uwedzere manyowa kana yakaoma mineral fertilizer. Hops inokura zvakanaka muvhu rakanyorova, rakanyorova.
- Gadzira makomba kana migero yekudyara mune ramangwana.
- Gadzirira mbeu 10-14 mazuva usati wadyara: mushure mekushisa kwekamuri, omesa patembiricha ye8 ° C.
- Muchirimo, dzvara mbeu mumigero yakagadzirwa, chera zvishoma nevhu uye mvura yakawanda.
Iyi ndiyo nzira inodyarwa mbeu muvhu rakashama.
Murimi webindu, achitevera iyi algorithm iri nyore, achaona yekutanga hop inomera mumavhiki maviri.
Mamiriro ekurima hops kubva kumbeu kuburikidza nemadzinde
Kuti umere mbesa kubva kumbeu, tevera algorithm inotevera:
- Gadzirira kabhokisi kadiki kana kapu yembeu.
- Izadze nevhu rakaorera uye humus.
- Isa mhodzi 0,5 cm kudzika woifukidza nevhu.
- Vhara mudziyo negirazi kana plastiki woisa munzvimbo inodziya, inopenya ine tembiricha ingangoita 22 ° C.
- Diridza pasi nguva nenguva.
Saka, murimi wese webindu anogona kurima mbesa kubva kumbeu.
Mukati memazuva gumi nemana, mapeji ekutanga achaonekwa, panguva ino bvisa firimu kwemaawa 14-2, uye kana mashizha achionekwa, rega kuvhara muti wacho.
Pakupera kwaApril, kana ivhu richidziya zvakanaka, unogona kudyara mbesa muvhu rakavhurika, nekuda kweizvi:
- gadzira makomba madiki kusvika masendimita makumi mashanu kudzika, ari chinhambwe che 50 m kubva kune mumwe;
- isa mbeu mairi pamwe nevhu revhu uye usasa nevhu;
- tamp ivhu nekuridiridza zvakanyanya;
- vharisa ivhu repamusoro uchishandisa uswa kana sowdust.
Kudyara mbesa muvhu rakashama hakutore nguva yakawanda uye kushanda nesimba.
Sezvainokura, chengetedza chirimwa - chidiridza, bvisa nhungirwa dzakawandisa, udyise uye udzivirire kubva kuzvirwere.
Hops inoshanda sechishongedzo chegadheni ripi neripi, inoputira zvakanaka kutenderedza fenzi kana imwe tsigiro yakatwasuka.