Maitiro ekuongorora oncology mumatanho ekutanga
Gore negore muRussia, vanenge 500 zviuru varwere vekenza vanoonekwa, uye 48% chete yezvirwere zvinoonekwa mumatanho ekutanga, sezvo vanhu vanowanzotya kuenda kune vanachiremba. 23% yezvirwere zveoncological zvinoonekwa padanho rechitatu, 29% - yatova padanho rechina. Usakanganwa kuti nekutanga kuongororwa, kupora mushure mekurapa kunosvika 98%.
Voronezh Regional Clinical Consultative and Diagnostic Center (VOKKDC) ine nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuona gomarara padanho rekutanga (munguva yeasymptomatic). Tsvagiridzo yakadzama iri kuitwa yekuona zvirwere zvemudumbu, izvo ruzhinji rwevagari vemumaguta vanobatwa. Chikonzero cheizvi ndeye ecology, tsika dzakaipa, mararamiro asina kunaka, kushushikana nguva dzose, kudya kana kudyisa, kutora mishonga, etc. Nokudaro, pazera remakore makumi matatu, munhu wese wechina anotambura nezvirwere zvepamuviri.
Chiyero chegoridhe mukuongororwa kwegomarara remudumbu uye yemudumbu inzira dze endoscopic - kuongorora uye kuongorora mamiriro emukati medumbu redumbu uchishandisa chubhu yakatetepa inoshanduka - endoscope.
Mhando dzekuongorora kuongororwa
- Colonoscopy - nzira yekuongorora iyo chiremba anoongorora mamiriro emukati wekoloni achishandisa colonoscope yekukurumidza kuonekwa kwepolyps, tumors uye mamwe neoplasms.
- FGS - kuongororwa, nerubatsiro rwezvinogoneka kuongorora mucous membrane yesophagus, mudumbu uye duodenum kuti ione nekukurumidza erosive uye ulcerative maitiro uye kusabatanidzwa kwezvinogoneka oncology.
Kazhinji, varwere havaiti bvunzo idzi nenguva nekuda kwekutya kurwadziwa. Asi muVOKKDTS colonoscopy neFGS inogona kuitwa pasi pejeneshta remutsinga. Murwere anoiswa mumamiriro ekurara kukuru nerubatsiro rwemishonga yemazuva ano isingasiyi kusagadzikana mushure mekuita.
Usati waita endoscopic bvunzo pasi peanesthesia, kuongororwa kudiki kwekutanga kunodiwa: kuongororwa ropa rose, electrocardiogram, kubvunzana anesthesiologist.
MuVoronezh Regional Diagnostic Center, colonoscopy uye FGS inogona kuitwa PASI GENERAL INTRAVENOUS ANALYSIS (muchiroto)
Panguva yekuongororwa kwe endoscopic, kana zvichiratidzwa, chiremba anogona kutora sampuli dzenyama (biopsy) kuti awedzere kuongororwa. BIOPSY inzira inosungirwa yekusimbisa kuongororwa kana paine fungidziro yekuvapo kwezvirwere zveoncological, kunyanya pakuonekwa kwema polyps - neoplasms inokura pa mucous membrane. Kurapa kwema polyps kunosanganisira kubviswa kwavo kwakanyanya nekuvhiya manipulation - POLYPECTOMY, mu VOKKDTS kunyengedza kunoitwa pamidziyo yemazuva ano nevanoziva endoscopist vanachiremba vachishandisa midziyo yakakosha.
Iyo Regional Diagnostic Center inoitawo VIRTUAL COLONOSOPY Chidzidzo chedumbu guru pane multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT), iyo inoongorora mapundu, kukanganisa kwenzvimbo uye kukura kwekoloni. Iyo nzira haidi kutindivadza, ine hupamhi hwepamusoro uye ruzivo rwemukati, inoita kuti zvikwanise kuongorora izvo zvikamu zvemudumbu zvinonetsa kuwana panguva yechinyakare colonoscopic bvunzo.
Tumor markers anoita basa rakakosha mukuongororwa kweanouraya neoplasms yemudumbu turakiti uye pancreas. Murabhoritari VOKKDTS ita zvidzidzo zvepamusoro-soro nemakaki matsva emamota - M2 PYRUVATKINASE uye PANCREATIC CHLASTASE 1 (feces for occult blood).
Mhedzisiro yebvunzo inofanirwa kududzirwa nekuchenjerera pamwe nemhedzisiro yekuongororwa kwekiriniki, X-ray uye zvidzidzo zve ultrasound.
AUZ VO "Voronezh Regional Clinical Consultative uye Diagnostic Center"
Voronezh, pl. Lenin, 5a, tel. 8 (473) 20-20-205.
Maawa ekushanda: Muvhuro - Mugovera kubva 08.00 kusvika 20.00.
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