Mukati
Yakawedzera shuga panguva yekuzvitakura: chii chiyero cheshuga muropa
Shuga yepamusoro panguva yekuzvitakura chinhu chisingafadzi asi chinodzoreka. Zvisinei, kana chiyero cheshuga chinoramba chichikwira mushure mekudya mumukadzi ane pamuviri, ichi chiratidzo chekukura kwegestational kana kuratidza chirwere cheshuga.
Shuga yakakwirira muvakadzi vane pamuviri: zvinokonzera
Munguva yekuzvitakura, mutoro uri papancreas unowedzera, iyo, nekuda kweizvi, inotanga kuwedzera kushingaira kubudisa glucose. Kurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, mukadzi ane chimiro chechirwere chinogona kukura gestational diabetes mellitus - GDM - kana, sezvainodanwawo, chirwere cheshuga chisina kukwana.
Mashuga epamusoro panguva yekuzvitakura anogona kudzorwa akazvimirira
Ngozi yekuva nechirwere cheshuga inowedzera muvakadzi:
- ine hunhu hwenhaka;
- nemimba yekutanga mushure memakore makumi matatu;
- kuva mutete;
- ne polycystic ovary syndrome;
- aive ne gestational diabetes pamimba yapfuura.
Gestational chirwere cheshuga chinoitika mu2-3% yevakadzi vane pamuviri. Asi mune dzimwe nguva, mukadzi anorwara kare, uye pamuviri unova rudzi rwechinokonzera chirwere.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana shuga yakakwira panguva yekuzvitakura?
Kana gestational chirwere cheshuga chikaonekwa, mukadzi anofanira kuedza kuchengetedza mazinga ake eshuga mukati mehutano hwemazuva ose ari oga. Chiremba anoenda achanyora kudya kwakakosha, kudya uye kuita basa remuviri.
Pakati pemazano makuru:
- kuiswa kwechikamu chekudya;
- kubviswa kwemacarbohydrates ari nyore kubva mukudya;
- kuderedzwa kwehuwandu hwemakhahydrates akaoma mukudya;
- kuita zvine mwero zvemuviri;
- kuyera mazinga eshuga neglucometer awa imwe mushure mekudya 4-5 kanomwe pazuva.
Nekubatsirwa nachiremba, iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuverenga iyo yezuva nezuva calorie kudya uye kutevedzera chirongwa ichi.
Kana mazinga eshuga eropa haana kudzokera kune zvakajairika
Kana, mushure mekucherechedza mitemo yose, shuga yeropa panguva yekuzvitakura ndeye 3,3-6,6 mmol / l. - haana kupora, chiremba anorayira insulin kumukadzi. Ichi chinhu chakachengeteka kune amai uye fetus, asi kana uchichitora, unofanirwa kunyatsoomerera kune zvinokurudzirwa navanachiremba.
Vakadzi vane pamuviri havafanire kushandisa mapiritsi echirwere cheshuga
Nekuda kwekuti nekuda kwekuwedzera kweglucose mumuviri waamai, fetus inogona kukura yakakura, vakadzi vane gestational chirwere cheshuga vanowanzoda kuita ultrasound scan kuti vafanotaura kudiwa kwecesarean. Intravenous insulin inogona kupihwa panguva yekushanda.
Kunyange zvazvo vakadzi vazhinji vachidzokera kushuga yeropa mushure mekusununguka, zvinobatsira kutarisa shuga yako yeropa nguva nenguva.