Mukati
Mukadzi anotsvedza: tsananguro
Izvo zvinongova zvakaoma kukura mukadzi anotsvedza orchid kumba. Ichi chirimwa chinokwezva chine hunhu hwechipenga uye chinoda kutariswa kwakawanda. Asi kuyedza kupi zvako pasina mubvunzo kuchabhadhara nechitarisiko chinoyevedza cheruva.
Tsananguro yeorchid "Venus shoe"
Iyi isingagumi yakasvibira inhengo yakakurumbira yemhuri yeorchid. Munzvimbo yayo yakasikwa, ruva rinogona kuwanikwa muThailand, India, Philippines, Japan neChina. Asi mamwe marudzi anokura muRussia neMongolia, mazhinji acho akanyorwa muRed Book.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzemukadzi anotsvedza orchid dzakanyorwa muRed Book
Chimwe chinhu chetsika iyi ipfupi nguva yemaruva, inogara kweanenge mavhiki maviri. Muchiitiko ichi, mabhureki emamwe marudzi emiti anoonekwa makore ese masere kusvika gumi neshanu. Naizvozvo, kukura shangu inyaya yekuremekedzwa kune vane ruzivo florists.
Perennial rhizome maruva inosvika 40 cm murefu. Mashizha acho akasvibira kana akachena, akareba masendimita makumi matatu, akaunganidzwa mu rosette. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinogadzira tsvimbo refu neparuncle rimwe chete. Mavara acho ane ruvara rweyero, shava, chena yepepuru uye kunyange girini. Iko kune mienzaniso ine mitsetse uye yakaonekwa mavara. Makuru mahombe anosvika manomwe kusvika gumi nemaviri pakureba.
Orchid "Mukadzi anotsvedza": mitemo yekutarisira
Ruva racho rinonyanyisa uye rakaoma kukura kumba. Uye kuti orchid itore midzi, iwe uchafanirwa kuipa nechero zuva kutarisirwa. Kuwedzera mitemo:
- Ivhu. Miti yacho inoda substrate ine sphagnum, shizha turf, bark rakapwanyika uye marasha akasanganiswa neupfu hwe dolomite kana choko. Isa ivhu rakaomarara pazasi pemudziyo, chiedza, ivhu rinonyorova padhuze nepamusoro.
- Kudiridza. Iyo inotsvedza haizive kuchengetedza humvu, saka inoda zuva nezuva kuwanda hydration. Mvura inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa uye kudziirwa kutembiricha yemukati. Ita shuwa kuti hunyoro hahupinde pamashizha uye madzinde echirimwa. Mvura ruva nemvura yakadonhedzwa kamwe chete pamazuva makumi matatu kudzora huwandu hwemunyu.
- Kupfeka kwepamusoro. Muzhizha, isa ivhu pasi mazuva gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri ese. Kune izvi zvinangwa, shandisa isina kusimba mhinduro yeakaomesesa mamineral fetiraiza.
- Kupisa. Iyo yakakwana renji yemaruva ndeye + 22-32 ° C masikati. Usiku, unogona kudzikisa tembiricha kusvika + 16-18 ° C.
- Mheni. Ipa iyo tsika nemaawa gumi nemaviri emaawa masikati. Asi usaise poto muzuva rakananga.
Iyo inokwezva "Lady's Slipper" inozove chishongedzo chechero muvhenganisi wemaruva. Asi kuti ukure iyi orchid isinganzwisisike, iwe unofanirwa kuita zvese zvaunogona.