zvine zvese izvo
unogona kunzwa sei
asi haigone kuratidzwa nemazwi… “
Asi muna 2020, nekuda kwechirwere checoronavirus, zviitiko zvemhemberero zvinogona kukanzurwa.
Nhoroondo yakauya kwatiri kuburikidza nemireniyoni inopupura kuti ndeimwe yeakare-kare uye kubvira kare waini yeArmenian yekare yaizivikanwa pasi rese. Mhando dzemazambiringa eArmenian, zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze, ane huwandu hwakawanda hweshuga, nekudaro, vane doro rakawanda, iro rinobatsira kugadzirwa kwewaini yakasimba uye inotapira.
Uye mune izvi, iwaya mawaini asina akafanana. Aya ndiwo chete echisikigo uye emamiriro ekunze eArmenia, nekuda kwekuti mazambiringa pano anosiyaniswa nehunhu hwakasiyana. Zvisikwa zvakagadzira ese mamiriro ekugadzirwa kwewaini. Iko kuunganidzwa kwepasirese kunosanganisira mwenje waini, muscat, Madeira, chiteshi.
Kanopfuura kamwe, waini yeArmenian yakapa mukana kune "nhoroondo madzibaba" ewaini. Nekudaro, Armenian sherry akahwina kuratidzwa uye kutengesa muSpain, uye chiteshi muPortugal. Kubva panguva dzekare, Armenia yanga ichizivikanwa nekuda kwevagadziri vayo vewine, vane tsika dzepakutanga dzakapona nanhasi. Iwe unogona kunyange kudzidza nezve izvi kubva kumabasa evazivi saHerodotus naStrabo.
Muna 401-400 BC, apo mauto echiGreek akatungamirwa naXenophon "akafamba" achiyambuka nyika yeNairi (rimwe remazita ekare-kare muArmenia), mudzimba dzeArmenian vaiitirwa waini nedoro, izvo zvaichengetwa munzvimbo dzakadzika dzekuchera. karasakh… Zvinonakidza kuti tsanga dzakaiswa mukati mevaCrubian nedoro, iyo yaishandira semashanga emadzitateguru edu.
Kuchera kwakaitwa nemudzidzi Pyatrovsky muzana ramakore rechi19 nerechi20 kwakasimbisa chokwadi chekuti muzana ramakore rechipfumbamwe BC Armenia yaive nyika yakabudirira yekugadzira waini. Archaeologists vakawana muTeishebaini nhare inochengeterwa waini ine 480 karas, yaive nenhamba dzinosvika zviuru makumi matatu nenomwe. Munguva yekuchera muKarmir Blur (imwe yenzvimbo dzekare muArmenia, uko zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehupenyu zvakawanikwa zviuru zviuru zvakapfuura zvemakore) uye Erebuni (guta renhare munharaunda yeiyo yanhasi Yerevan, yakavakwa makore 37 apfuura uye ikava guta guru. yeArmenia makore mazana maviri nemakumi maviri gare gare), matura gumi ewaini, ayo aive nemakumi maviri emuchinjikwa.
Kunyangwe madzitateguru eArmenians - vagari veimwe yenyika dzekare pasi - Urarta, vaiita viticulture. Iwo akanyorwa akachengetedza humbowo hwekuti kutarisisa kwakabhadharwa pano kukudziridzwa kweviticulture uye kukura kwemichero. Kazhinji mune nhoroondo nhoroondo iyo yauya kwatiri, tekinoroji yekugadzira waini nedoro zvinotaurwa.
Nekuda kwekuti huwandu hwemazambiringa hunoenda mukugadzirwa kweiyo inozivikanwa yeArmenian brandy, waini yeArmenian inopihwa kunze kwenyika zvishoma chete. Naizvozvo, hazvizivikanwe kune mutengi "asiri weArmenian".