General tsananguro yechirwere
Opisthorchiasis chirwere chehutachiona icho chiri cheboka re trematode uye chinokonzerwa nehonye dzakapetana.
Nzira yehutachiona neopisthorchiasis
Iyo tupukanana inopinda muchiropa, bile ducts, nduru uye rwatata kana uchidya hove dzemhuri yekapeti (bream, roach, crucian carp, ide, carp, tench).
Mafomu uye zviratidzo zveopisthorchiasis
Opisthorchiasis inogona kuve yakaoma uye isingagumi. Iyo yakaoma nzira yechirwere inotora kubva pamwedzi kusvika maviri. Chirwere opisthorchiasis inofungidzirwa, iyo inotora kubva pamakore gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu uye kunyangwe muhupenyu hwese.
Acute fomu opisthorchiasis inozviratidza muchimiro cheurticaria, fivhiri, kurwadziwa mumajoini uye mhasuru, colic pasi pechipunu uye pasi pembabvu kurudyi, kuwedzerwa chiropa uye nduru, kusvotwa uye kurutsa mafungiro, chirungurira, flatulence, kuzvimba, kuderera kwechido kunogona akanzwa. Munguva yebvunzo, vanachiremba vanoona maronda emudumbu, maronda e duodenal, kana erosive gastroudenitis. Zviitiko zvekukuvara kwemapapu uye kusagadzikana kweaseki zvakanyorwa, izvo zviri zviratidzo zveasmoid bronchitis.
Chisingaperi opisthorchiasis inozviratidza muchimiro chepancreatitis, cholecystitis, hepatitis kana gastroduodenitis. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusaenzana muhutachiona hwevanhu uye kutanga kwemaitiro asingachinjiki asingagone kumiswa kunyangwe mushure mekubvisa hutachiona. Zvakare, zvakakomba zvemaoko maitiro eiyo urticaria, arthralgia, Quincke's edema uye muchimiro chechikafu chakareruka allergy inogona kutaura nezve chisingaperi opisthorchiasis.
Kunze kwekukanganisa mashandiro eiyo gastrointestinal turakiti uye genitourinary system, opisthorchiasis inokanganisa zvisizvo system yemitsipa. Varwere vanogunun'una nezvekuwedzera kusagadzikana, kugara wakaneta uye kuneta, kazhinji kutemwa nemusoro uye dzungu. Nekosi yakaoma yechirwere, kudikitira kwakanyanya, kudedera kweminwe yekumusoro kwekumusoro, eyelids nerurimi. Dzimwe nguva, nekuda kwekuonekwa zvakajeka neurogenic kusagadzikana, varwere vanoonekwa zvisirizvo. Vanachiremba vanogona kununura neurosis kana dystonia.
Matambudziko eopisthorchiasis:
- bilious peritonitis;
- cirrhosis, chiropa abscess;
- kurwara kwepancreatitis kweanoparadza acute chimiro;
- kenza yepancreatic, chiropa.
Kurapa kweopisthorchiasis kunoitwa mumatanho matatu:
- 1 padanho rekutanga, kubviswa kweanogadzikana kuita, kuzvimba nzira mudumbu uye bile-nzira dzinotakurwa dzinoitwa, ura hunoshambidzwa, kurapa detoxification kunoitwa;
- 2 danho rechipiri rinosanganisira kubviswa kwehonye kubva mumuviri;
- 3 padanho rechitatu, murwere anoitwa kosi yekuvandudza, panguva iyo zvese zvakavanzika uye mota kusagadzikana kunofanira kudzoreredzwa.
Zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira zve opisthorchiasis
Munguva yese yekurapwa, murwere anofanirwa kutevedzera kune kudya kwetafura nhamba 5. Ichi chikafu chinobatsira kugadzirisa mashandiro echiropa uye biliary turakiti, inovandudza kuchengetedzwa kwenyongo. Zvakare, inoshandiswa kune hepatitis, chiropa cirrhosis, cholecystitis.
Kwezuva rimwe, macalorie emukati echikafu anofanira kubva pa2200 kcal kusvika 2500 kcal. Muviri wemurwere unofanirwa kupihwa magiramu mazana matatu emakabhohaidhiretsi uye magiramu makumi mapfumbamwe emafuta nemapuroteni pazuva.
Mapoka ezvigadzirwa zvinobatsira uye ndiro dze opisthorchiasis:
- zvinwiwa: makomputa akagadzirwa, jelly, majusi (kwete anovava uye muto wedomasi asina munyu), rosehip decoction, isina kubikwa tii, kwete yakasimba kofi nemukaka;
- mishonga yose yemukaka uye yakaviriswa ine mafuta mashoma;
- zvinomera, muto wemukaka;
- hove, nyama (kwete mhando dzemafuta);
- porridge (yakashata);
- michero inotapira, michero;
- mabhisikiti ebhisikiti uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zveupfu zvakagadzirwa kubva mukanyiwa usina mbiriso, chingwa chezvakabikwa nezuro (rye, gorosi);
- 1 zai pazuva (unogona kuidya yakabikwa kana seomelet);
- hushoma huchi, shuga, jamhu;
- oiri yemiriwo uye bota (iwo muganho wekushandisa wakanyanya magiramu 50);
- magidhi nemiriwo, michero yakaomeswa.
Zvese zvekudya zvinofanirwa kupiswa, kubikwa kana kupiswa. Chikafu chinofanirwa kupihwa tembiricha yemukati. Huwandu hwekudya hwunosvika mashanu, asi kwete anopfuura matanhatu.
Chinyakare mushonga weopisthorchiasis
Chinyakare mushonga unofanirwa kushandiswa pamwe chete nemushonga wezvinodhaka.
Kurapa kunofanirwa kutanga nebirch tar. 20-30 maminetsi usati wadya, iwe unofanirwa kunwa girazi remukaka, uko kunowedzerwa madonhwe matanhatu etara. Iwe unofanirwa kunwa mukaka kwegumi gumi kamwe pazuva. Mushure meizvozvo, ipa muviri kuzorora kwemazuva 6. Wobva wadzokorora iwo iwo iwo kutenderera kwemaitiro makumi maviri nguva. Kazhinji, kurapwa kunotora kwemwedzi miviri.
Infusions uye decoctions kubva kuSt. John's wort, aspen bark, caraway mbeu, mashizha emuti, nettle, dandelion, tansy, buckthorn, gavakava, mbeu yekorianderi, manhanga achabatsira kudzinga utachiona. Iyi miriwo inobatsira zviri nani bile secretion, kubvisa kuzvimba, kuuraya uye kubvisa flatworms.
Kudzivirira opisthorchiasis ine kugadziriswa kwakakodzera kwehove… Kana chando kwemaawa manomwe (patembiricha -7) kana mazuva gumi nemashanu (pa -40), zvine munyu kwemazuva gumi nemakumi matatu (zvese zvinoenderana nesaizi yehove, kuwanda kwemunyu kunofanirwa kuva 1,5 , 28 g / l, uye tembiricha yemhepo +10 degrees Celsius), panguva yekurapa kupisa (kubika, kubika, kunyaira) kwemaminitsi makumi maviri mushure mekufashaira, opisthorchis inofa uye hove yacho ine utachiona.
Zvigadzirwa zvine ngozi uye zvinokuvadza zvine opisthorchiasis
Izvo zvinodikanwa kusabvisa kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvekudya zvemurwere zvinokurudzira secretion yegastric juice uye secretion yepancreas. Iwe haugone kudya zvakakangwa, zvinopfungaira. Zvokudya zvine cholesterol uye purine muhuwandu hukuru hunofanirawo kubviswa kubva pakudyiwa.
Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvinosanganisira:
- chingwa chitsva uye mabhanzi;
- howa, bhekoni, caviar, nyama nehove dzemafuta emhando dzakasiyana uye masobho akabikwa pahwaro hwavo;
- zvinonhuwira nemishonga: mhiripiri, horseradish, mustard, radish, girini hanyanisi, sora, sipinashi, radish;
- inokanganisa, yekubika uye yekufambisa mafuta;
- chikafu chemumagaba, sausage, marinades, kuchengetedza, vhiniga, kupfeka uye sauces;
- yakanyanya kutonhora kana chikafu chinopisa uye zvinwiwa;
- zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, inotapira pasoda, cocoa, yakasimba kofi;
- michero inovava uye ma berries uye zvinwiwa zvemichero zvakagadzirwa kubva kwavari, smoothies;
- zviwitsi zvechitoro, keke yechingwa, ayizi kirimu nemamwe maswiti anotonhora nemabiko.
Kudya kwacho kunofanirwa kutevedzwa kwemazuva makumi mashanu.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!