Mukati
Kudonha masero matsvuku eropa
Munhu ane hutano ane pakati pe4 ne5 mamiriyoni / mm3 emasero matsvuku eropa. Panguva yekuzvitakura mitemo haisati yafanana uye chiyero chavo chinoderera. Hapana kuvhunduka kana wagamuchira mhinduro dzako. Huwandu hwehurongwa hwe3,7 miriyoni pacubic millimeter hunoramba huri hwemazuva ose.
Kukwira kwemasero machena eropa
Masero machena eropa anodzivirira muviri wedu pazvirwere. Kune marudzi maviri: polynuclear (neutrophils, eosinophils uye basophils) uye mononuclear (lymphocytes uye monocytes). Mitemo yavo inogona kusiyana muchiitiko che, semuenzaniso, hutachiona kana allergies. Kubata pamuviri, semuenzaniso, kunokonzera kuwedzera kwenhamba yemasero machena eropa neutrophilic kubva ku6000 kusvika ku7000 kusvika kune 10. Hapana chikonzero chekuvhundutswa pamufananidzo uyu uyo angave akakodzera se "abnormal" kunze kwepamuviri. Paunenge wakamirira kuona chiremba wako, edza kuzorora uye kunwa mvura yakawanda.
Kuderera kwe hemoglobin: kushaya iron
Ihemoglobin inopa ropa ruvara rwaro rutsvuku rwakanaka. Iri puroteni riri mumoyo wemasero matsvuku eropa rine iron, uye rinobatsira kutakura oxygen muropa. Nekudaro, iron inoda inowedzera panguva yekuzvitakura sezvo ichidhonzwawo nemucheche. Kana amai vanozoberekwa vasingadyi zvakakwana, tinogona kuona kudonha kwehuwandu hwehemoglobin (pasi pe11 g pa 100 ml). Izvi zvinonzi anemia.
Anemia: chikafu chekudzivirira
Kuti udzivise kudonha uku kwe hemoglobin, vanaamai vane pamuviri vanofanira kudya zvokudya zvakapfuma mune iron (nyama, hove, michero yakaomeswa nemiriwo yakasvibirira). Iron supplementation mumhando yemapiritsi inogona kurongerwa nachiremba.
Zviratidzo zvinofanirwa kukuzivisa:
- amai venguva yemberi vane anemia vaneta zvikuru uye vakachenuruka;
- anogona kunzwa dzungu uye kuona kuti mwoyo wake uri kurova kupfuura nguva dzose.
Platelets: vatambi vakuru mu coagulation
Platelets, kana kuti thrombocytes, anoita basa rinokosha zvikuru mukugwamba kweropa. Maverengero avo ane simba kana tikafunga kukupa anesthesia: epidural semuenzaniso. Kuderera kukuru kwenhamba yavo yeplatelet kunotungamirira kune ngozi yekubuda ropa. Mumunhu ane hutano mune pakati pe150 ne000 / mm400 yeropa. Kudonha kwemaplatelet kunowanzoitika mumadzimai ane toxemia yepamuviri (pre-eclampsia). Kuwedzera pane zvinopesana kunowedzera njodzi yekuvhara (thrombosis). Kazhinji, mwero wavo unofanirwa kuramba wakagadzikana panguva yese yekuzvitakura.