Sarcosoma globosum (Sarcosoma globosum) mufananidzo uye tsananguro

Sarcosoma globosum

Sarcosoma spherical ifungus inoshamisa yemhuri yeSarcosoma. Icho chinonzi ascomycete fungus.

Inofarira kukura mumakoniferi, kunyanya kusarudza masango emipaini uye masango espruce, pakati pe mosses, mukudonha kwetsono. Saprophyte.

Mwaka - kutanga kwechirimo, kupera kwaApril - kupera kwaMay, mushure mokunge chando chanyunguduka. Nguva yekuonekwa iri pamberi pane mitsara uye morels. Nguva ye fruiting inosvika mwedzi nehafu. Inowanikwa mumasango eEurope, munharaunda yenyika yedu (Moscow region, Leningrad region, pamwe neSiberia). Nyanzvi dzinocherechedza kuti spherical sarcosome haina kukura gore negore (inotopa nhamba - kamwe chete pamakore 8-10). Asi nyanzvi dzehowa dzinobva kuSiberia dzinoti munharaunda yavo sarcosomes inokura gore negore (zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze, dzimwe nguva zvakanyanya, dzimwe nguva zvishoma).

Sarcosoma spherical inokura mumapoka, howa kazhinji "kuvanda" muuswa. Dzimwe nguva miviri yezvibereko inogona kukura pamwe chete mumakopi maviri kana matatu.

Muviri wezvibereko (apothecium) usina dzinde. Iine chimiro chebhora, ipapo muviri unotora fomu yekoni kana mbiru. Bhegi-yakafanana, kune kubata - inofadza, velvety. Muhowa hudiki, ganda rinotsetseka, pazera rakakura - rakakwinya. Ruvara - dema dema, brown-brown, inogona kunge yakasviba pachigadziko.

Kune dhisiki yeganda, iyo, sevhavha, inovhara gelatinous zviri mukati me sarcosome.

Iyo ndeyehowa husingadyike, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzenyika yedu inodyiwa (yakakangwa). Mafuta ayo ave achishandiswa kwenguva refu mumishonga yevanhu. Vanogadzira decoctions, mafuta kubva mairi, kunwa iyo yakasvibirira - imwe yekuvandudza, imwe yekukura kwebvudzi, uye vamwe vanongoishandisa sechizoro.

Rare mushroom, yakanyorwa mukati Bhuku Dzvuku mamwe matunhu eNyika Yedu.