Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Ichi chiitiko chinorwadza panguva iyo mwero wemaplatelet muropa unowira pazasi peyakajairika (isingasvike 150 pamamirilita eropa). Nekuda kwekuderera uku, kubuda ropa kunowedzera uye panogona kuve nematambudziko akakomba nekumisa kubuda kweropa.
Zvinokonzera uye mafomu e thrombocytopenia
Thrombocytopenia inoitika kuzvara uye akawana hunhu. Nzira yakajairika yechirwere inowanikwa.
Fomu yakawanikwa zvirwere ndezvemhando dzakasiyana, izvo zvinozivikanwa zvichienderana nezvakakonzera kuitika. Saka, thrombocytopenia inogona kuva:
- immune (rudzi rwakajairika umo maantibhakitiriya anopfuudzwa kubva kumukadzi ane nhumbu kuenda kunhumbu yake);
- inoumbwa nekudzivirirwa kwemasero ari mune yemafupa;
- thrombocytopenia yekudyiwa, inoitika muhupo hwehutachiona uye nekuda kwerudzi rukuru rwekubuda ropa;
- thrombocytopenia inokonzerwa nekushandurwa kwemongo wemapfupa kuita bundu;
- kuderera padanho reropa, rinoitika nekuda kwekukuvara kwema mechanical kune maplatelet, anoitika nehemangioma.
Kune fomu renhaka inosanganisira zvirwere zvine kujairika kukuvara (kuremara) kweplatelet membranes, nekuda kwekuti kutyorwa mukushanda kwavo kunoitika.
Huru zvinhu zvinoita kuti kukura thrombocytopenia vari: Kurwisa zvinodhaka (sema kana zvinodhaka thrombocytopenia), zvirwere uye kudhakwa muviri kumutsa kukura symptomatic thrombocytopenia. , furuwenza, hutachiona hwakanyanya, rubella, chickenpox, systemic lupus). Uye zvakare, chirwere cheGaucher chinogona kukonzera yakaderera platelet kuverenga.
Iko kune zvakare idiopathic mhando yechirwere ichi. Muchiitiko ichi, chikonzero che thrombocytopenia hachikwanise kuzivikanwa.
Thrombocytopenia zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zvikuru zveichi dambudziko ndezve kubuda ropa matadza, kugara uchingobuda uye kubuda ropa kubva mumhino, kupwanya pamuviri nemakumbo pasina chikonzero chiri pachena, zvinorema kumisa kubuda kweropa mushure mekubviswa kwezino kana nemaronda madiki eganda, kubuda kweropa mukubuda, kana uchiita weti kana ura kufamba, kuvapo kwekubuda ropa kwakanyanya muvakadzi panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, kumhanyisa pamuviri nemakumbo (iro rash rinowanikwa muchimiro chemadota matsvuku).
Zvakare, kubuda ropa kunogona kuoneka pachiso nemiromo. Izvi zvinogona kuratidza kubuda kweropa muuropi.
Zvishandiso zvinobatsira zvetrombocytopenia
Hapana zvikafu zvakatarwa zvakagadzirirwa thrombocytopenia. Iwe unofanirwa kudya nemazvo, kureva kuti, muviri unofanirwa kugamuchira zvakakwana mapuroteni, makabhohaidhiretsi, mafuta uye ese macro- uye microelements, mavitamini. Neanemia, zvinobatsira kudya chikafu chine iron (buckwheat, nzungu, chibage, chiropa chemombe, bhari porridge, oatmeal, pizi, dogwood, yakamera gorosi).
Kana paine njodzi yekubuda ropa mudumbu kana ura, iwe unofanirwa kutevedzera chikafu chisina kukwana, haufanire kudya kana kunwa zvakanyanya zvinopisa uye zvinonhuwira chikafu.
Inobatsira kunwa muto uchangobva kusvinwa kubva kumahiribheri, mahabhurosi, mahabhurosi, maapuro, beet, mashizha emakabichi uye radish nhema.
Kana iwe uchitambura kubva pakubuda ropa matadza, saka unofanirwa kudya currants, kunwa tii kubva pamatavi uye mashizha e currants uye mablackberries.
Chinyakare mushonga we thrombocytopenia:
- Kuti uvandudze mamiriro eropa nekuwedzera kubuda ropa, iwe unofanirwa kunwa decoctions e nettle, yarrow, rowan michero (kunyanya chokeberry nhema), chicory, rue, rose mahudyu, mahabhurosi, verbena yekurapa, mhiripiri yemvura.
- Sesame mafuta ine yakanakisa platelet kutonga uye kuvhara ropa zvinhu. Kuti uwane kurapwa, iwe unongoda kuwedzera mamirita gumi emafuta aya kuchikafu kazhinji pazuva.
- Kuti uwedzere hemoglobin mazinga, iwe unofanirwa kudya matatu walnuts pazuva nepasipuni yeuchi.
- Nechinangwa chekudzivirira uye chengetedzo, zvinodikanwa kusiya mitambo ine ngozi uye zviitiko zvekunze. Vana vanofanirwa kungobvumidzwa kunze kwemugwagwa pasi pekutariswa kwevakuru uye zvakakosha kupfeka mapedhi emabvi, magokora egokora uye ngowani. Mwana akadaro anofanira kuudzwa nezvehunhu hwomuviri wake.
Chikafu chine njodzi uye chinokuvadza chetrombocytopenia
- mafuta, munyu, zvikafu zvinovavira;
- zvigadzirwa nemhando dzose dzedhayi, additives, tsvina;
- nyama inoputa, sosi, zvinwiwa;
- kutsanya chikafu chikafu cheresitorendi;
- semi-yakapera zvigadzirwa;
- yemuriwo nemichero;
- keke uye zvese zvine vhiniga-ine ndiro;
- doro;
- zvese zvekudya zvinogona kukonzeresa kurwara.
Zvakare, zvakanyatsorambidzwa kutevedzera kusadya nyama. Iwe unofanirwawo kuramba kunwa mishonga inotetepa ropa. Izvi zvinosanganisira "aspirin", "ibuprofen", "noshpa", "voltaren", "acetylsalicylic acid". Iri rondedzero yese inokanganisa mashandiro emaplatelet.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!