Mukati
tsananguro
PaDzimba yeiyo Tsvenetsvene Theotokos, yaive tsika kushongedza mifananidzo uye tembere nemaruva anonhuwirira e thyme. Ndokusaka ivo vakave vakafanana ne thyme: Bogorodskaya huswa. Zvakare, sekureva kumwe kushumwa, thyme-thyme yaishandiswa mumachechi ekumaruwa pachinzvimbo chezvinonhuwira zvinodhura.
Izvo hazvisi zvechimwe chinhu kuti rimwe zita re thyme "zvinonhuwira" (kubva pazwi rekuti rusenzi). Vanhu vanoti zvinongoitika zvishamiso kune thyme, vachiidaidza kuti mishonga yezvirwere zvese.
Thyme idiki diki subshrub inosvika masendimita gumi nemashanu, maruva ayo ane maruva ari kusimuka zvishoma, mashizha erliptical anosvika 15 cm kureba, aine magland akazadzwa nemafuta anokosha anonhuwirira.
Musango, kubva kure, unogona kuona maruva epingi-epepuru, akaunganidzwa mu capitate inflorescences muchimiro chebrashi. Tinogona kucherechedza ichi chakanaka maruva kubva kupera kwaMay kusvika munaGunyana chaiye.
Thyme inokura pavhu rejecha mumasango eEurasia, kubva kuScandinavia kuenda kuMediterranean uye kubva kuBritain kuenda kuEastern Siberia.
The aerial part of thyme ine mafuta anokosha ekunhuhwirira kunonaka ane makemikari akawandisa, nekuda kwekuti thyme ine kunhuhwirira kunoshamisa uye mishonga yemishonga. Uyewo mu thyme tichawana flavonoids, tannins, gums, resins, oleanolic uye ursolic, kofi, quinic acids, saponins, kuvava.
Thyme Botanical hunhu
Thyme isingaperi shrub ine kunhuwirira kunofadza. Inokura muchimiro cheshiri inokambaira shrub kubva pa10 kusvika 35 cm pakukwirira uye inogadzira turf diki.
Thyme ine tsvina yakatetepa uye yakatwasuka, yakakomberedzwa kana tetrahedral maruva matavi, pubescent ine vhudzi.
Mashizha emuti wacho madiki, akazara-kumativi, elliptical-oblong muchimiro, akachengetwa pfupi petioles. Kubva pamucheto kusvika pakati, mashizha mashizha ari ciliate; kubva pazasi, iwo akafukidzwa neasingaonekwe madonhwe-akasarudzika madonhwe, ane mafuta anokosha.
Maruva akapetwa kaviri-muromo, mauve shades, akaunganidzwa kumusoro kwematemu mune hafu whorls. Ivo vanonhuwirira zvakanaka.
Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekukura, chirimwa chinotumbuka kubva pakupera kwaMay kusvika mukupera kwaNyamavhuvhu.
Inobatsira zvimiro zve thyme mune chikafu
Thyme ihwo huchi hwakakura, hunopa nyuchi dzedu nekita yakawanda, kubva kwadzinoita huchi hunonhuhwirira uye hunobatsira.
Thyme inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvinonhuwira. Inoshandiswa sechipfeko chinonhuwira mukubika. Thyme ine kunhuhwirira kwakanaka, kwakasimba kwezvinonhuwira, kuravira kunovava. Vabiki varo vanowedzera kune nyama yakasvuta, kune nyama - nyama yenguruve, gwayana, kune zviputi zvenyama. Mukutsanya, thyme inofamba zvakanaka nehowa ndiro uye nyemba.
Mune kwete yakawanda kwazvo, inowedzerwa kune cottage cheese uye cheese, kumutambo uye veal, kune hove yakakangwa uye chiropa. Sekudyara kana uchinyura nyama yehuku ye kebabs, zvakare inonakidza kwazvo (kubva pane yangu ruzivo).
Mashizha eThyme anoshandiswa mukugadzira uye kugadzira zvinwiwa, teas uye cocktails. Inofanira kunyatsowedzerwa kune tii pini pane teapot kuitira kuti irege kukanganisa kuravira kwetii.
Inobatsira zvimiro zve thyme mukurapa
Thyme thyme ine bactericidal dzimba, uye zvakare inoporesa maronda. Mishonga kubva kuna Amai vaMwari mishonga yekunyaradza marwadzo uye nehurongwa hwetsinga. Izvo antiparasitic zvimiro zve thyme, pamwe ne antifungal chiito, zvave zvichiratidzwa. Expectorant zvivakwa zvakasanganiswa ne bactericidal chiito zvinosanganiswa zvinoshamisa mukurapa kwekupemha hutachiona hutachiona.
Mune vanhu uye zvepamutemo mushonga wesainzi, thyme inobata imwe yenzvimbo dzinotungamira. Thyme miriwo, inokohwa panguva yemaruva, inopurwa uye yakaomeswa mumhepo yakashama mumumvuri, inochengeterwa makore maviri. Mukurapa, matavi e thyme ane mashizha anoshandiswa.
Ivo anoshandiswa muchimiro infusions, decoctions, gadziriro uye mushoma:
- yezvirwere zvakanyanya uye zvisingaperi zvekufema
- Sechikamu chekurapa kwakaomarara kwezvirwere zvinotapukira uye zvinopisa zvefemero (tracheitis, bronchitis, bronchopneumonia)
- netibhii,
- nechirwere cheshuga,
- muchimiro chekupfekedzwa, kumusoro kwekushambidza nezvirwere zvinoputira zvemumuromo uye pharynx
Mafuta anokosha e thyme anoshandiswa kunze mukukwesha marwadzo mumasumbu uye majoini, nokuda kwekurumwa kweumhutu uye midges: 10% musanganiswa wekushongedza unogadzirwa kubva ku10 ml yemafuta anokosha e thyme uye 90 ml yemafuta emuorivhi.
Mune mishonga yechinyakare, thyme inoshandiswa kune neuralgia, pakurwadziwa kwemajoini, mhasuru muchimiro chemabhati uye mafuta, sechikamu chegadziriro dzakaomarara dzeeuroses, neBP uye se diuretic.
Contraindications yekushandisa
Contraindications pakushandisa kwe thyme kugadzirira kusashivirira kwega kwega, chirwere cheitsvo, chirwere chechiropa, mudumbu uye duodenal ulcer, nhumbu, nguva yekuyamwisa, mune mamwe masosi (pane bhokisi remishonga nehuswa hwakachekwa) zvinoratidzirwa sekupokana kwevana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri. zera.
Mune akasiyana mabhuku erevhesiti pamusoro pemishonga yemakwenzi uye mishonga yechinyakare, sarudzo dzakasiyana dzekupfuudzwa kubva ku thyme dzinopihwa, izvo zvinobatsira izvo zvinoshandiswa kune dzakawanda zvirwere. Mune maunganidzwa aya, zviitwa zve thyme zvinowirirana zvinowedzeredzwa uye zvinowedzeredzwa nemimwe mishonga yekurapa.
Pharmachologic kushanda
Thyme gadziriro dzinoratidza expectorant, antibacterial, antispasmodic uye analgesic migumisiro, ane kudzikamisa mhedzisiro pamusoro nechepakati tsinga hurongwa, uye inokurudzira secretion of gastric muto.
Thyme Shandisa mu cosmetology
Nekuda kweayo antiseptic, antimicrobial, regenerative uye inosimbisa zvivakwa, thyme herb chinhu chinoshanda mune bvudzi, kumeso uye muviri ganda kutarisirwa.
Izvo zvinobatsira kushambidza kumeso kwako ne decoction ye thyme uye kugeza maoko ako seye bactericidal mumiriri. Iyo inoparadza hutachiona uye inobatsira kudzoreredza chaiyo metabolism mumasero, ichiita kuti ganda riwedzere uye riwedzere.
Nekuda kweizvi, thyme inobatsira kubata nekuoma, kuruma uye inoshanda pakurapa akasiyana siyana eema dermatological matambudziko.
Pahwaro hwe thyme, mafuta anogadzirwa uye anoshandiswa, ayo anobatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko ane hukama nemafuta ganda ganda rechiso, nekuti iwo anoomesa, anoregedza kuzvimba, akajairisa metabolic maitiro, uye pores akatetepa.
Kumanikidza ne thyme herb infusion zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, izvo zvinobatsira kupokana nekuputika kweganda, edema, yakawedzera pores uye capillaries.
Warm inonhuhwirira yekugezesa ne thyme inozorodza majoini uye mhasuru mushure mekuedza kwemuviri, inoporesa ganda, uye zvakare inobatsira kurwisa cellulite uye kudzorera ganda toni.
Thyme miriwo inorwira isingafadzi zviratidzo senge dhandandi, kurasikirwa nevhudzi kana mhanza, oiri seborrhea nezvimwe zvakadaro. Iyo zvakare inoshandiswa zvinobudirira kusimbisa bvudzi - rakakuvara uye kushomeka nevekunze zvakashata zvinhu.
Thyme Unganidzo maficha
Kukohwa kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira kunoitwa muchikamu chemaruva che thyme - munaJune-Chikunguru. Kuti uite izvi, bvisa zvachose nhepfenyuro yepamusoro yeherbaceous nebanga, kuchekerera kana jeko, kunze kwemidziyo yakakomberedzwa iri padyo nevhu.
Hapana mamiriro ezvinhu iwe unofanirwa kuburitsa chirimwa nemidzi, sezvo izvi zvinotungamira mukuparadzwa kwematenhe.
Unogona kuunganidzazve huswa hwekukohwa munzvimbo imwechete pasina kumberi kupfuura mushure memakore 2-3.
KUZVIDZIVIRIRA KUNOGONA KUKUVADZIRA Hutano HWAKO. Tisati TASHANDISA CHIMWE CHINHU CHINOKOSHA - GADZIRA KUSANGANA NEKUVANYA!