Mukati
Kune zvisingaverengeki zviyeuchidzo munyika: zvakakurumbira uye zvishoma zvinozivikanwa, zvinorova fungidziro nehukuru hwavo uye madiki, ekare uye emazuva ano, classical uye avant-garde. Asi pakati pavo pane zviyeuchidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvepasi, izvo zvisingakwanisi kukanganwa. Iyo fashoni yezvisinganzwisisike, zvinosetsa uye zvekunze zvidhori zvakaonekwa mukupera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Zvadaro, munyika dzakawanda, kwete zvivezwa zvechinyakare uye zvimiro zvinozivikanwa nemunhu wese, asi zviyeuchidzo zvakapfuura zvenguva dzose, zvakatanga kuoneka.
10 Angel of the North
Inowanikwa muGateshead, England
Ichi ndicho chakanyanya kujairika uye avant-garde monument muUK. Chivezwa, chinoratidza ngirozi ichitambanudza mapapiro ayo, chakasikwa muna 1998 namuralist Anthony Gormley, anozivikanwa nebasa rake rinoshamisa kure nemiganhu yenyika. Chiyeuchidzo ichi ndicho chiratidziro chikuru kwazvo chengirozi yati yambogadzirwa nevanhu.
Yakagadzirwa zvachose nesimbi, chimiro che 20-mita ine mapapiro akatambanudzwa kusangana nemhepo dzese inosangana nevashanyi pamusoro pechikomo chiri pedyo neguta reGateshead kuchamhembe kweEngland. Iyo monument inorema 208 matani. Huremu huzhinji huri pachigadziko chekongiri chinopinda muvhu. Mhepo munzvimbo ino yenyika inogona kusvika 160 km / h uye nheyo yemurwi yechifananidzo inofanira kubata chimiro chengirozi kwemakore zana.
Chinhu chinonyanya kushamisa pamusoro pechiyeuchidzo mapapiro, iyo yakareba inenge yakaenzana nemapapiro eBoing 747. Kureba kwavo 54 mamita. Kunze, Ngirozi yekuchamhembe zvakanyanya kufanana necyborg, uye kwete mutumwa anobva kudenga. Zvinokosha kuziva kuti pakutanga vagari veBritain vakaita zvisinganzwisisiki pakuvakwa kwechiyeuchidzo, asi iye zvino chinonzi chimwe chezvinhu zvisingawanzoitiki uye zvinonakidza kuchamhembe kwenyika.
9. Mufananidzo naCharles La Trobe
Chivezwa chaCharles La Trobe muMelbourne ndicho chivezwa chisina kujairika kune munhu ane mukurumbira munyika.
Uyu ndiwo muenzaniso wakasarudzika wechiyeuchidzo chakagadzirwa mukukudza Charles La Trobe, wekutanga Lieutenant Gavhuna weVictoria. Mabasa ake pane imwe nguva akanga asingakosheswi nevanhu vepanguva yake. Muvezi Dennis Oppenheim akasarudza kururamisa kusiiwa uku uye akapfuuridzira ndangariro yeLa Trobe. Iyo monument haina kujairika pakuti inogadzikwa pamusoro wayo. Sezvakarongwa nemunyori, nenzira iyi aifanira kunge akakwezva vanhu vakawanda. Zvechokwadi, chiyeuchidzo chisina kujairika "pane kudaro" chakakurumidza kuva chakakurumbira uye chakakurumbira kwete chete munyika yavo, muAustralia, asi pasi rose.
8. Wanderer chivezwa
Chiyeuchidzo chisingawanzoitiki munyika, chakatsaurirwa kune anodzungaira, chiri pamhenderekedzo yeMediterranean, pamhenderekedzo yeBay of Antibes. Inomiririra mufananidzo wemamita masere wemurume akagara pasi, akavhara mabvi ake nemaoko ake, uye akatarisa gungwa achifunga. Iyo monument yakagadzirwa kubva kune zviuru zvinoverengeka zvesimbi mavara echiLatin uye inogadzira manzwiro ekureruka kunoshamisa uye runyararo.
Ichi chiyeuchidzo chisina kujairika chakaonekwa muna 2007. Munyori ndiye muvezi Zhom Zvirongwa. Akataura nezvebasa rake reunyanzvi kuti chifananidzo chinomiririra rusununguko. Kana ari mabhii, iyi ndiyo mukwende wezivo, manzwiro uye matambudziko ayo "mudzungairi" ane hanya nazvo.
7. Bureaucratic Themis
Denmark inogona kuzvirova dundundu nezvechiyeuchidzo chisingawanzo uye chinokatyamadza kuna Themis, uye kwete chakajairika, asi chekutonga. Boka rezvivezwa rinoumbwa nemuAfrica akaonda, akatakura mufananidzo wemwarikadzi Themis. Sezvakaumbwa nemunyori, Jens Galshiot, inomiririra nzanga yemazuva ano yemaindasitiri.
6. traffic light tree
Muti wemarobhoti, nzvimbo ine mukurumbira muLondon, yagara iri imwe yezviyeuchidzo zvisina kujairika pasi rose. 75 marabhoti anoshongedza muti we8-mita.
5. Kuverenga-mwenje
Inoshamisa monument iri muguta reSweden reMalmö. Iri ndiro mwenje mukuru wepatafura saizi yeimba ine nhurikidzwa nhatu (5,8 metres). Mukati megore "inofamba" mumigwagwa uye nzvimbo dzeguta, uye pamberi peKisimusi inoiswa munzvimbo yepakati. Gumbo remwenje rinogadzirwa muchimiro chebhenji uye chero munhu anopfuura-anogona kuzorora pasi pechiedza chinotonhorera chegiant rambishade.
4. Maryland katsi
Nhamba huru yezviyeuchidzo zvinosetsa uye zvinonakidza zvakatsaurirwa kumhuka. Imwe yeasina kujairika katsi monuments munyika iri muMaryland. Kukura kwemurume, katsi inonakidza inogara pabhenji, ichiisa paw kumusana wake uye sekunge ichikoka vapfuuri kuti vagare pedyo naye.
3. The Fairies of Robin White
Robin White, muimbi weBritish, anogadzira zvimiro zvisina kujairika zvemuchadenga zvefairy fairies kubva musimbi. Kutanga, munyori anogadzira furemu yeramangwana chivezwa kubva kune gobvu waya, uye obva agadzira "nyama" yefayi kubva kune yakaonda simbi waya. Mapapiro anoyevedza ezvisikwa zvemhepo icheni-link mesh. Mukati memufananidzo wega wega, mugadziri anoisa dombo rine chinyorwa - moyo wefayi.
Zvizhinji zvezvivezwa zviri muTrentham Gardens muStaffordshire. Iyo dhizaini inorairwa zvakare fairies yekuunganidza yakavanzika - zvidhori zvine nyasha zvinoshongedza chero gadheni kana chirongwa.
2. Vafambi
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezviyeuchidzo zvisina kujairika munyika. Kunyanya chaizvo, iyo seti yezvivezwa zvakabatana muVafambi series. Mugadziri wavo ndiye muimbi weFrance Bruno Catalano. Nekuda kwechimiro chisina kujairika, izvi zviyeuchidzo zvakare zvine rimwe zita - "kubvaruka". Yese inoratidzira vafambi vane hunhu husingachinjiki muchimiro chesutukesi kana bhegi. Iyo yakasarudzika yezvivezwa maburi akatsemuka mumuviri, izvo zvinovapa humwe hunyengeri uye hunyengeri hunhu. Pakazara, munyori akasika anenge zana nhamba. Ivo vari mumaguta makuru nemataundi madiki, pazviratidziro zvepasi rose, munzvimbo dzekutenga uye kwese kwese zvinopindirana munzvimbo.
1. Monument kuna Rene de Chalon
Nzvimbo yekutanga, sechiyeuchidzo chisina kujairika munyika, chinofanira kupihwa kune chivezwa cheMuchinda weOrange, akakuvadzwa akafa panguva yekukombwa kweguta reSaint-Dizier muna 1544. Asati afa, Rene de Chalon akasiiwa kuti aratidze. iye sezvaaizotarisa makore mashoma mushure mekufa kwake. Kuda kwemuchinda kwakazadziswa. Muvezi Ligier Richet akaratidza hunyanzvi hunoshamisa uye nemazvo mukugadzira chifananidzo chinoratidza anatomi yehafu-yakaora muviri nehuchokwadi hunoshamisa. Iyo monument kuna Rene de Chalon yakaiswa mune imwe niches yeBar-le-Duc tembere uye kwemazana emakore akati wandei yakashamisa vashanyi nehuchokwadi hwayo.
Nyika yedu iri kure nekupedzisira maererano nehuwandu hwezviyeuchidzo zvisina kujairika. Tine chiyeuchidzo chemufaro, chivezwa chakasikwa mundangariro yetsamba "yo", iyo isinganyanyi kushandiswa mukunyora, chiyeuchidzo kune chituru, chikwama, enema uye grater, mwenje wemwenje, mudzidzi, a Plumber, shuttle uye mupemhi. Vanofarira mabhuku uye mavara emakatuni zvakare haana kufa mumifananidzo: katsi kubva kuLizyukov Street, iyo postman Pechkin, katsi Behemoth naKoroviev.