Nyika zhinji dziri kuedza kuchengetedza nekuvandudza mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza: kudzikisa kuburitswa kwekabhoni mumhepo, kudzokorodza, zviwanikwa zvesimba rinowanikwazve, zvigadzirwa zvine hushamwari, kutyaira mota dzakasanganiswa. Nyika dzinoiswa gore negore (EPI), nzira inoongorora kushanda kwemitemo yezvakatipoteredza munyika dzinopfuura zana nemakumi matanhatu nenhatu mukurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Saka, nyika nomwe dzine hushamwari zvakanyanya pasi rose dzinosanganisira:
7) France
Nyika iri kuita basa rakanakisa rekuchengetedza nharaunda kuburikidza nemagetsi emagetsi anogona kudzokororwa. France inonyanya kunakidza pakushandisa kwayo mafuta anoramba aripo, kurima organic uye simba rezuva. Hurumende yeFrance iri kukurudzira kushandiswa kweiyo yekupedzisira nekudzikisa mitero kune avo vanoshandisa solar panel kusimbisa dzimba dzavo. Nyika iri kukurumidza kuvandudza munda wekuvaka dzimba dzemashanga (nzira yekuvaka kwechisikigo kwezvivakwa kubva kumatombo ekuvaka akaitwa neakatsikirirwa uswa).
6) Mauritius
Iyo chete nyika yemuAfrica ine yakakwira Eco-Performance Index mamakisi. Hurumende yenyika inokurudzira zvakasimba kushandiswa kweeco-zvigadzirwa uye kudzoreredza. Mauritius inonyanya kuzvimiririra mune hydroelectricity.
5) Norway
Yakatarisana ne "mazango" ekudziya kwepasi, Norway yakamanikidzwa kuita chiito nekukurumidza kuchengetedza mhoteredzo. Isati yatanga kushandiswa kwe "green" simba, Norway yakakanganiswa zvakanyanya nemigumisiro yekudziya kwepasi nekuda kwekuti chikamu chayo chekuchamhembe chiri pedyo neArctic inonyunguduka.
4) Sweden
Nyika inomira pekutanga kana tasvika pakuchengetedza nharaunda nezvinhu zvinogara zviripo. Pamusoro pekushandisa zvigadzirwa zvakasvibirira, nyika yakabudirira muIndex nekuda kwehuwandu hwayo, iyo iri munzira yekubvisa mafuta efossil panosvika 2020. Sweden inozivikanwa zvakare nekuchengetedza kwakasarudzika kwemasango ayo. Kupisa kuri kuiswa munyika - biofuel, iyo inogadzirwa nemarara yehuni uye isingakuvadzi zvakatipoteredza. Paunenge uchipisa pellets, 3 nguva yakawanda inopisa inosunungurwa kupfuura kana uchishandisa huni. Carbon dioxide inoburitswa mudiki, uye dota rasara rinogona kushandiswa sefetireza yeminda yesango.
3) Costa Rica
Mumwe muenzaniso wakakwana wenyika diki ichiita zvinhu zvikuru. Latin America Costa Rica yakafambira mberi zvakanyanya mukushandisa eco-policy. Kune chikamu chikuru, nyika inoshandisa simba rinowanikwa kubva kune zvinogonekazve kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, hurumende yeCosta Rica yakaisa chinangwa chekuva kabhoni isina kwayakarerekera panosvika 2021. Kudyara masango kwakakura kuri kuitika nemiti inopfuura mamirioni mashanu yakasimwa mumakore 5-3 apfuura. Kutemwa kwemasango chinhu chekare, uye hurumende iri kuomesa matanho panyaya iyi.
2) Switzerland
Yechipiri "yakasvibirira" nyika yepasi, iyo yakamboita yekutanga. Hurumende nevanhu vakaita nhanho dzinoshamisa mukuvaka nzanga inorarama. Pamusoro pesimba rinogoneka uye zvigadzirwa zvine hushamwari zvakatipoteredza, mafungiro ehuwandu hwekukosha kwenzvimbo yakachena. Motokari dzinorambidzwa mune mamwe maguta, nepo mabhasikoro ari iwo nzira inofarirwa yekufambisa mune mamwe.
1) Iceland
Nhasi Iceland ndiyo nyika inoshamwaridzana zvakanyanya pasi rose. Nehunhu hwayo hunokatyamadza, vanhu veIceland vakaita nhanho huru mukushandisa simba rakasvibira. Semuenzaniso, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakugadzira magetsi. Zvido zvekupisa zvinofukidzwa nekushandiswa kwehydrogen. Simba guru renyika rinoshandiswazve simba (geothermal uye hydrogen), iyo inodarika 82% yesimba rose rinoshandiswa. Nyika iri kuisa simba rakawanda kuti ive 100% yegirini. Mutemo wenyika unokurudzira kudzokorodza, mafuta akachena, zvigadzirwa zveeco, uye kutyaira kushoma.