Ndeupi mutsara wehove wekusarudza wekutenderera, ukobvu uye ruvara, vagadziri vakanakisa

Kusarudza mutsara wekutenderera, kunyanya kune anotanga angler, hazvisi nyore. Ichokwadi ndechokuti munhu wose anorayira zvakasiyana: vanozivana vanotaura chinhu chimwe, uye chitoro chinorayira chimwe chinhu chakasiyana zvachose.

Dambudziko racho rinobatanawo nenyaya yekuti kune mitsara yakasiyana-siyana pamusika wekushandisa hove zvokuti hazvigoneki kuti imwe nzira inogona kumira pane chero sarudzo. Uyezve, ivo vese vanosiyana kubva kune mumwe kune akati wandei paramita, senge ruvara, ukobvu, kusimba kwesimba uye zvinhu zvekugadzira.

Sezvingatarisirwa, hazvishande kutora tambo yekuredza nguva dzese, asi iwe unogona kuuya kune yakakwana mhinduro.

Mutsara ruvara

Muvara wemutsara wehove hauna kunyanya kukanganisa kushanda, kunyange mune dzimwe nguva zvakakosha kuchenjerera zvakanyanya pamusoro peiyo nuance.

Zvaunofanira kuteerera:

• Paunenge uchibata hove mumvura yakachena, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kusarerekera, grey kana marsh mumvuri.
• Kana rwizi ruchiratidzwa nechepasi rejecha, zvino zviri nani kutora mutsara wakajeka kana wejecha.
• Kana dziva racho riine pasi rine madhaka kana kuti rinotongwa nezvinomera, mutsetse wegirinhi kana shava unofanira kushandiswa.
• Mutsara weyero uchaonekwa mune chero muviri wemvura.
• Mavara erima haakubvumiri kudzora wiring, sezvo zvisiri nyore kuona.
• Iyo luminescent yekuredza mutsara inobvumira iyo yakanyanya kunaka kutonga pamusoro peiyo wiring. Mutsara wemuchena kana wepinki mumvuri unonyatsozivikanwa.

Ukobvu kana kuti dhayamita retambo yekuredza pakuruka

Kubudirira kwekubata hove kunoenderana nehupamhi hwetambo yehove, kana yakanyatsosarudzwa kumamiriro ekubata hove. Nekubata zvidhori zvidiki, tambo yekuredza ine dhayamita ye0,2-0,25 mm inokwana. Kana gungwa rakachena, uye pane jecha pasi, ipapo hupamhi hwetambo yehove hunogona kuderedzwa. Kune ultralight tsvimbo yakakwana yekuredza, 0,12-0,14 mm gobvu.

Ukobvu hwemutsara wehove hunosarudzwawo maererano nehuremu hwemachira: 25 g - 0,27 mm, 37 g - 0,35 mm uye 45 g - 0,4 mm.

Pakusarudza tambo yekuredza, bvunzo yetsvimbo inofanirwa kuverengerwa: bvunzo 1,5-12 g - mutsara dhayamita 0,12-0,16 mm, bvunzo 7-30 g - mutsara ukobvu 0,25-0,3 mm.

Pamusoro pehupamhi hwetambo yekuredza, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakati wandei zvakafanirawo kutarisisa. Usati watenga chigadzirwa, unofanirwa kuwana ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro payo sezvinobvira.

monofilament mutsetse

Monofilament hove line (monoline) inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pevaredzi, sezvo inogona kushandiswa kubata chero mhando yehove. Chinhu chikuru chekugadzirwa kwayo nylon.

Paunosarudza, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune:

• Zvekutyora mutoro. Inoratidzwa mumakirogiramu uye ine kuvimba kwakananga pahupamhi hwehove yehove. Semuenzaniso, hove inorema 1 kg inogona kuvhomorwa kunze uchishandisa monofilament nehupamhi hwe 0,12 mm.
• Quality. Kutenda kutendeseka uye kutsetseka kwemutsara wehove, inogara kwenguva refu. Zviratidzo zvisingaenderani zvehupamhi hwemutsara wehove pamwe chete nehurefu hwose hunotungamirira kumaputsika asingatarisirwi.
• kusvika kudhayamita chaiko. Iwe unogona kusangana nevagadziri vasinganyatso ratidza dhayamita yechigadzirwa, zvisinganzwisisike overestimating kana kurerutsa.
• Paruvara. Zviri nani kupedzisa kubata netambo yehove yakajeka. Asi izvi hazvirevi zvachose kuti mamwe mavara angave akaipisisa: zvose zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekubata hove.

Zvakanakira zve monofilament fishing line:

• Haigadziri kupikisa kwakawanda paunenge uchitumira mabheti.
• Haityi kutonhora kwakadzika uye haishandure chimiro chayo pakubata nemvura uye chando. Chinhu chega chinova chisina kuchinjika.
• Iine imwe kuoma uye yakakodzera kugadzirwa kweashes.
• Iine kumwe kuwedzera, iyo inokubvumira kuti udzime jerks yehove, iyo isingagoni kutaurwa pamusoro pemucheka. Yakakwana yekuziva misimboti yekuruka hove.
• Iyo inoratidzirwa nehumwe husingaoneki mumvura yehove.
• Inopikisa zvakakwana zvakasiyana-siyana zvepasi pemvura zvinoshamisa, sematombo, driftwood kana shell rock.
• Iyo ine yakanakisa glide, iyo isingabvumiri mhete kupera nekukurumidza.
• Kune monofilament fishing line, inokwanisika mitengo.

Kukanganisa kwemutsara we monofilament:

• Kana ukashandisa monofilaments yakaonda ine yakaderera kutyora mutoro, ivo vanokurumidza kuputsa.
• Kana ikashandiswa kwenguva yakareba muzuva rakananga, zvino inogona kurasikirwa nezvimwe zvezvinhu zvayo.
• Iyo yakawedzera tension yakananga haina chete yakanaka, asiwo yakaipa mhedzisiro: haifambisi kuruma zvakanaka kumuromo wetsvimbo. Mune mamwe mazwi, tackle haina kunyanya kuoma.
• Ane ndangariro. Mutsara wehove unogona kugadzirisa nzvimbo yayo: kusave pane spool, inoisiya nemhete, iyo isiri nguva dzose yakakodzera panguva yekubata hove.

Yakarukwa hove tambo

Inonzi "braid" kana "tambo". Nechitarisiko chayo, varedzi vane mukana wekusarudza mutsara wehove, zvichienderana nemhando yekubata hove. Iyo braid ine akati wandei akatetepa tambo dzekugadzira dzakarukwa pamwechete, iine yakakosha impregnation uye sheath (dzimwe nguva). Kana inofananidzwa nemutsara we monofilament, saka ine simba rakapetwa kaviri.

Braided Advantages:

• Haana "ndangariro". Chero chii chinoitwa neiyi tambo yekuredza uye zvisinei kuti yakareba sei iri mudunhu iri, ichagara ichitora mamiriro ayo ekutanga. Kunyangwe paine zviitiko apo musimboti uyu haushande zvakanyanya.
• Simba rakakura. Pasinei neizvi, anorasikirwa nehunhu hwake nekugara achisangana nezvinoshamisa zvepasi pemvura.
• Nhamba huru yemaruva. Pane mukana wekutora chinhu ichi chekubata pasi pemamiriro akasiyana ehove. Kana ukasarudza kusiyanisa shades, iwe unogona nguva dzose kudzora maitiro e wiring bait.
• Kunzwisisa kukuru. Nekuda kweiyo yakaderera coefficient yekutambanudza, iyo pakarepo inotamisa kurumwa kumucheto weiyo inotenderera tsvimbo.
• Haitambanudzi. Ichi chivakwa chinokutendera iwe "kununura" mabheti akaiswa zvipingamupinyi zvakasiyana. Hoko ichatwasuka nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo mutsara uchadambuka.
• Kuvapo kwe impregnation. Mitsara yekubata hove yakadaro inobatanidzwa nemishonga inovandudza unyanzvi hwayo hwekuita, pamwe chete nemafuta anobatsira kukwezva hove.

Kuipa kwekurukwa kunosanganisira:

• Haisi kuwedzera kwayo. Paunenge uchibata chimiro chikuru, mutoro wose unobata padanda, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira pakuputsika kwayo. Nemamwe manzwi, tambo yakarukwa haipfave majeki ehove.
• Kuonekwa kwake mumvura. Sezvo mutemo, braid yakajeka haipo. Chero mavara ayo anogona kunyevera hove.
• Anotya kutonhora kwakadzika. Tembiricha ye -4 ° C inotokanganisa kuita kwayo. Pakutonhora kwakadzika, tambo yekuredza yakanyorova yakafukidzwa nechando, elasticity yayo inorasika. Mamiriro ezvinhu akawanda akafanana kwaari, uye angave asina kukodzera kuti awedzere kuvhiyiwa.
• Kugona kutora unyoro. Iyi ipfuma yakaipa kwazvo, iyo inotungamirira mukurasikirwa kwekushanda kwayo, sezvo isingagoni kuomeswa nguva dzose.
• Mari yake. Inodhura kupfuura monofilament line, asi inogona kugara shoma.

Fluorocarbon line

Nheyo yekugadzirwa kwayo ndeyemakemikari mapolymers. Vanhu vashomanana vanoishandisa senzira huru yekubata hove, pasinei nokuti haigoni kupfeka. Zvinosuruvarisa, hazvina kusimba se monofilament uye mutsara wakarukwa, kunze kwekuti, mutengo haubvumi kuti ushandiswe kune mutsara mukuru, sezvo pane zvimwe, zvingasarudzwa. Pamusana pekuti haisi kuonekwa mumvura, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya semutungamiri zvinhu. Kuno kunongova kusatsiviwa.

Zvakanakira tambo yekuredza yakadaro zvinosanganisira:

• Kusaonekwa kwayo mumvura yehove. Iyi pfuma inokubvumira kuti uwedzere nhamba yekurumwa.
• Kugara kwayo. Haatyi chero mateko, hapana matombo, hapana unyoro, hapana chando, hapana kupisa.
• Simba rake. Gobvu fluorocarbon inoshandiswa kune vatungamiriri vepike.
• Kuoma kwake. Haivhiringiki pasi pemamiriro ekubata hove.
• Yayo yakaderera coefficient yekukakavadzana chaiyo inoita kuti tackle inyatsonzwa.

Zvayakaipira zvinosanganisira:

• Kuoma kwemutsara kunoratidza kuva dambudziko kana uchipfumba.
• Kudiwa kwekushandisa zvidimbu zvakakosha, izvo zvisingawanzo kururamiswa nekuda kwekukura kwavo kwakawedzera.
• Kutyoka kwayo kunenge kuri kushoma kana kuenzaniswa nehukobvu hwakafanana hwemonofilament line kana braid. Asi inogona kuve yakakodzera kune ultralight spinning rods, uko kutyora mutoro hakusi chinhu chakakosha.

Leash uye mutsara mukuru

Zvinenge zvese snaps zvinoda leash inoita mabasa akati wandei. Kana iyo yakagadzirwa nefluorocarbon, saka haisi kuonekwa, iyo isingavhundutsi hove. Mukuwedzera, munyaya yezvikorekedzo, mutsara mukuru hauputsi, uye kutsiva leash maminetsi mashoma.

Iyo leash inosungirirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana: kana nerubatsiro rwemafundo, kana nekushandiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana kana carabiners. Izvi zvinorerutsa nzira yekutsiva.

Sezvo mutemo, iyo leash inogara iine mutoro wakaderera wekuputsika, uchienzaniswa nemutsara mukuru, inenge 10-20%. Sezvo mutemo, fluorocarbon hove tambo inoshandiswa semitungamiri, 0,1-0,15 mm mukobvu kana kupfuura kana vanhu vakakura vachibaya.

Leashes inogona kuva nezviratidzo zvinotevera:

• Pop-ups. Iwo akagadzirwa ne wicker uye akagadzirirwa madhaka kana asina kuchena pasi.
• Yakaomarara uye inogara kwenguva refu kune yakaoma matangi uko kune zvakawanda zvinomera.
• Yakasanganiswa. Fluorocarbon ine shinda yakakodzera kune yakaoma kwazvo mamiriro ekuredza.

Kusarudzwa kwetambo yekubata hove ye pike hove

Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza tambo ine dhayamita ye0,16-0,2 mm. Kune anotanga, sarudzo yakachipa ichaenda, nekuti mushure mekushanda uye kazhinji kacho, kunyanya vasina hunyanzvi, mutsara unokurumidza kukundikana. Kana iri ruvara, sarudzo dzakanakisisa dzakasvibirira kana tsvuku. Paunenge uchibata-bata uye uchibata hove, mibairo yakanaka inowanikwa kana uchishandisa braid. Kana uchikanda kure, zvakare kunze kwemakwikwi.

Kana iri mutsara we monofilament, haushanduki kana uchibata hove ne oscillating kana kuruka mabhauble. Muchiitiko ichi, tambo yekuredza ine hupamhi hwe 0,28-0,35 mm inodiwa. Vazhinji vagadziri vanoratidza pakurongedza kuti iyi mutsara wekuredza pike. Semuenzaniso, iyo DAIWA Samurai-Pike 3 mutsara (Pike-pike).

Mutsara wehove we perch

Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nemhando yedhamu. Kana iri perch zvakananga, zvienzaniso zvakasimba hazviwanzoitiki. Naizvozvo, pakuibata, mutsara wakarukwa nehupamhi hwe0,1 mm kana monofilament ine dhayamita inosvika 0,3 mm inokwana.

Mutsetse wekutenderera kwekupedzisira

Ultralight itsvimbo inotenderera yakarongedzerwa kubata hove ine tambo inorema isingadarike magiramu gumi. Sezvo mutemo, mutsara wehove unosvika 10 mm gobvu kana mutsara wakarukwa 0,2 mm gobvu unokodzera mamiriro ehove akadaro. Zvakakosha kugara uchiyeuka mutoro wekuputsa.

Ndeupi mugadziri akanakisa?

Sarudzo yetambo yekuredza inonyanya kuenderana nekugona kwemari, sezvo zvakanakisa, zvigadzirwa zvemhando zvinodhura mari yakawanda. Pasinei neizvi, zvichiri kukosha kuratidza zvakanakisa zvezvakanakisa. Zvigadzirwa zvakaita sePower Pro uye Salmo Elite Braid zvinokwanisika uye zvakavimbika. Semuyenzaniso:

• Zvigadzirwa: Browning Cenex Feed Line, Salmo Nyanzvi Feeder, Shimano Technium Spinning, Reflo Power Max. Zvigadzirwa: Moto Line, TUF Line, PowerPro, Sunline Deep One, Spiderwire, Salmo Elite Braid.
• Fluorocarbon mitsetse: Snuline FC SWS Mutambo mudiki, Muridzi Fluorocarbon, YGK Geso X Mutungamiriri, Sunline New Super FC Sniper.

Paunosarudza tambo yekubata hove yekutenderera, iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti kubudirira kwekubata hove kunoenderana nezvimwe zvinhu.