Chituru chinobatsira kubvisa tsvina yakasimba kubva mukugaya uye mamwe maitiro e metabolic. Chituru chinowanzova ne75-85% yemvura uye 20% yakaoma zvinhu.

Kuwanda, kutaridzika uye ruvara rwechituru zvinosiyana zvakanyanya pamunhu nemunhu. Paavhareji, kubuda ura kunoitika kamwe chete kana kaviri pazuva, kunyangwe vamwe vanhu vachibuda ura kazhinji uye vamwe zvishoma, pasina izvi zvisiri izvo. Pane kudaro, ndiko kuitika kwekuchinja kune hukama hwemazuva ose ehutambo hunoita kuti zvikwanise kutaura kuti mamiriro acho "asina kunaka". Zvinogona kuva, kunyanya:

• kugaro gara uye kunyorova zvituru (manyoka)
• chituru chakanyanya kuoma (constipation)
• kushandura manyoka / kuvimbiswa
• chituru chine ropa kana matinji
• mafuta stools (steatorrhea)
• zvituru zvitema (izvo dzimwe nguva chiratidzo chekubuda ropa kunoitika muchikamu chepamusoro chekudya, semuenzaniso mudumbu: iyi inonzi melena)
• zvituru zvakareruka kana zvichena
• zvituru zvisina ruvara kana kunhuwa zvakanyanya
• chigaro chine zvipembenene (dzimwe nguva zvinoonekwa neziso rakashama)

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuwedzerwa, zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwematumbo (spasms), gasi, zvinetso zvekudya, fivha, nezvimwewo.

Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti yakajairika ruvara rwebrown rwechituru nekuda kwekuvapo kwe bile pigments, stercobilin uye urobilin, brown pigments.

Kuonekwa kwechigaro kunopa ruzivo pamusoro pekuvapo kwezvinogona kuitika pathologies: saka zvakakosha kubvunza pasina kunonoka kana chigaro chako chine maitiro asina kujairika, akadai seaya ataurwa pamusoro apa.

Nhamba huru yezvirwere zvinogona kukonzera shanduko mukuonekwa kana kuwanda kwekufamba kwe bowel. Pasina kuita runyoro rwakakwana, heino matambudziko anowanzo sangana, anowanzokonzera manyoka:

• chirwere chekudya (gastroenteritis, chepfu yechikafu, "turista", nezvimwewo) izvo zvinogona kukonzera manyoka akanyanya
• intestinal parasitosis (giardia, amoeba, pinworms, tapeworm mhete, salmonella, nezvimwewo).
• chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) yakadai seCrohn's disease kana ulcerative colitis, iyo inogona kukonzera mucus uye zvigaro zvine ropa.
• irritable bowel syndrome (kuchinjanisa manyoka / kuvimbiswa)
• malabsorption syndromes (yakadai se gluten kusashivirira, chirwere chechiliac), izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvigaro zvemafuta

Kuzvimba kunogona kusanganiswa nezvikonzero zvakawanda:

• pamuviri
• statement
• endocrine zvirwere (chirwere cheshuga, hypothyroidism, hyperparathyroidism),
• chirwere chemagetsi
• chirwere chetsinga (chirwere cheParkinson, nezvimwewo)
• kutora mimwe mishonga (antidepressants, psychotropic drugs, opiates)
• zvirwere zvekugaya zvakadai seHirschsprung's disease

Pakupedzisira, kenza inogona kuchinja chitarisiko chechituru:

• kenza dzekugaya, kusanganisira colorectal cancer, inowanzo konzera kuvimbiswa kana kushandura zvikamu zvemanyoka uye kuvimbiswa, kana kuvepo kweropa pachituru.
• pancreatic cancer: stool i yellow-white nekuda kwekushaikwa kwebile salt. Zvituru zvakadaro zvinogonawo kuve nekuda kwepancreatitis, cystic fibrosis (cystic fibrosis), chirwere chechiliac, nezvimwe.

Kunze kwekusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nekuvhara kana manyoka, tsvina isina kujairika inofanira kuva yakangwarira sezvo inowanzova chiratidzo chehutano hwehutano, kunyanya kana kukanganisa kunoramba kuripo kana kudzoka kakawanda.

Kuvapo kweropa muchitsiko, kunyanya, kunofanira kugara kuri nyaya yekubvunzurudzwa kwechiremba, nokuti inogona kuratidza chirwere chakakomba.

Saizvozvovo, zvituru zvitema, izvo zvingave zvitema nekuda kwekuvapo kweropa rakagayiwa, zvinogona kuratidza kuvepo kwekubuda kweropa.

Mukusava nechokwadi kuduku, naizvozvo zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba wako. Kuwedzera kuongororwa (coprological analyzes, stool culture, endoscopy, etc.) ichakwanisa kugadzirisa chirwere.

Mhinduro sezviri pachena dzinoenderana nechikonzero, saka kukosha kwekukurumidza kuziva kwakabva kusagadzikana.

Kana chituru chikava chisina kujairika mushure mekudzoka kubva kurwendo, kana kuperekedzwa nema spasms, fivha, matambudziko ekugaya, zvinokwanisika kuti ihosha. Izvi zvinogona kupora zvega kazhinji mukati memazuva mashoma, asi kana zviratidzo zvikaramba zviripo, bvunza chiremba wako: inogona kunge iri intestinal parasitosis inoda kurapwa chaiko.

Panyaya yekuzvimbirwa, zvakakosha kuti uise mvura mushe, kuisa yakawanda fiber mukudya kwako, kuyedza mamwe emhando laxative senge prunes. Chenjerera kuti usashandise zvakanyanya mishonga yelaxative: inogona kutsamwisa uye kuita kuti dambudziko riwedzere. Zvakakosha kugara uchitsvaga mazano kubva kuna chiremba wako kana wemishonga usati watora chero mishonga.

Chekupedzisira, kana zvituru zvisina kujairika zvichiratidza kuvepo kwebundu pathology, kurapwa mudhipatimendi reoncology kuchave kuri madikanwa. Muchiitiko cheBD, kutevera mune gastroenterology kuchabatsira kuderedza zviratidzo uye kuve nechokwadi chokuti kudya kunoitwa nemazvo.