Acetone crisis is abnormality mukuungana kwezvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemafuta muropa. Inowanzobatanidzwa nechirwere cheshuga, asi inoitikawo mune mamwe mamiriro ehutano akadai se hypoglycemia kana pakutsanya.

Acetone crisis, inonziwo ketoneemia, inoreva kuwanda kwepamusoro muropa re cetonic mutumbi. Izvi zvinogadzirwa nemuviri kana washaya mareserves e carbohydrates, zvinhu zvinodiwa pakuvapo kwehuwandu hwakakwana hweglucose muropa (iyo inotamba basa rinokosha resimba).

Ketones anowanzo gadzirwa ne chiropa, nekushatisa mafuta nemaprotein tishu emuviri. Kazhinji, miviri iyi saka inobviswa neitsvo, muweti. Acetonemia inoitika kana yakawandisa yemiviri iyi inowanikwa muropa. Kana izvi zviri izvo, iyo pH yeropa inowedzera acidic, iyi ndeye acidocétose.

Chikonzero cheacetone crisis inowanzova a hypoglycemia. Muviri hauna glucose yakakwana semhedzisiro yechikafu, uye saka uchaiwana kwainogona: kubva kumafuta. Kunyange zvazvo vazhinji vedu tichiedza kuibvisa, ndezvemuzvarirwo kuva nemamwe mafuta mumuviri anogona kushandiswa nekudya kwakaderera.

Zvikonzero saka zvakabatana zvakanyanya nekushaikwa kwemakhahydrates, akadai se:

• Kushaikwa kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri, kureva chokwadi chekusadya zvakakwana kana nechiyero chakanaka chemakhahydrates;
• Kutsanya, kunyanya mumazuva ekutanga. Iyi nzira iri kuwedzera vateveri vakawanda, uye kwete kungoderedza uremu. Nekudaro, zvinodikanwa kuve neruzivo rwakakwana uye kugadzirira iyo isati yatanga;
• Anorexia, kunyanya muvakadzi vaduku. Chirwere ichi chinogona kuva nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvekubatwa sechinhu chakakosha;
• Chirwere cheshuga, kana kuti chinozivikanwa se hyperglycemia (yezinga reshuga muropa), rakabatana nekushaya insulin;
• Chirwere, senge otitis, gastroenteritis kana nasopharyngitis.

Acetonemia dambudziko rinozivikanwa nenzira imwechete nechirwere cheshuga:

• Nausea;
• Kusvipa;
• Headache ;
• Kunhuwa kwemweya kunoshanduka, nekufanana kwakasimba kune michero inotapira kwazvo;
• Kukotsira, kuda kurara pasina chikonzero chakajeka;
• Kurasikirwa nechido;
• Constipation ;
• Kushatirwa mood (kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa).

Ziva kuti kana zvimwe zvezviratidzo izvi zvine dzimwe tsananguro, musanganiswa wakapfava weacetonemic mweya uye kurutsa zvinokwana kuratidza zvakajeka dambudziko reacetone.

Kuti uone dambudziko reacetone, munhu anofanira kuyera chiyero chemiviri yeketone mumuviri. Nokuda kweizvi, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinogoneka:

• Kuongororwa kweropa, uye kuongororwa kwemuviri weketone, uchishandisa midziyo yekuyedza kana mitsetse yebvunzo;
• Kuongorora weti.

Acetonemia inowanzoonekwa kune vechidiki, avo vasati vaziva nezvechirwere cheshuga, uye naizvozvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuita chirwere chekutanga.

Acetonemia dambudziko rinogona kutungamirira kuzvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva kune zvishoma zvakanyanya kusvika kune zvinouraya zvakanyanya:

• Taneta ;
• Kufema kwekufema;
• Matambudziko ekufema;
• Matambudziko emwoyo;
• Kuvhiringidzika kwekuziva;
• Ketoacidosis coma, iyo inogona kutungamirira kurufu.

Mishonga ndeiyi:           

• Yakakosha hydration (inwa mvura yakawanda nekukurumidza apo zviratidzo zvinoonekwa);
• Kudya shuga inononoka (inowanikwa muchingwa, pasta kana mupunga);
• Kutora bicarbonates kuderedza acidity yeropa;
• Kutora insulin kudzikisa mwero wemakhahydrates muropa, mune chirwere cheshuga.