Iyo inozivikanwawo pasi pezita rekukohwa kana red mullet, chiggers iparasite iyo inonyanya kushungurudza kuruma inonzwa mumhuka dzose dzinoyamwisa: kwatiri isu vanhu asiwo kune vamwe vedu vane makumbo mana. Nzira yekuzorodza imbwa yako kana katsi iri kukwenya mushure mekurumwa kwechiggers? Inofanira kusvitswa riini kuna chiremba wemhuka?

Iyo chigger imbwa yesainzi inonzi Thrombicula automnalis. Chipembenene chechinguvana nekuti gonye chete ndiro rinongobata mhuka dzinoyamwisa kuti dzive nechikafu asi chimiro chemukuru chinenge chakasununguka munzvimbo.

Chipembenene chinoshanda mumwedzi yezhizha (inenge Chikunguru kusvika Gunyana). Inowanikwa muFrance yese asi yakanamirwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofarira kukura kwayo.

Chiggers ine muviri mutsvuku-orenji uye inoyera 0,25 mm kusvika 1 mm kana yakakora. Saka pakutanga imicroscope asi inogona kuonekwa neziso rakashama.

Gonye rinobata mhuka (imbwa, katsi, imwe mhuka inoyamwisa kana shiri) kuti iwane chikafu. Ichabaya ganda uye jekiseni mate ane ma enzymes ayo anozofanobata matishu nemasero eganda uye obva adyisa pane inobuda mvura. Kana kudya kwayo kwapera (mushure memaawa mashoma kusvika kumazuva maviri), parasite inosunungurwa uye inodzokera kune zvakatipoteredza kuti ienderere mberi nekutenderera kwayo. 

Chenjera, kunyangwe vanhu vakati wandei vachigona kubatwa nedenda panguva imwe chete, hapana kutapurirana pakati pavo (pakati pevanhu nemhuka kana pakati pemhuka mbiri). Inogara iri infestation inokonzerwa nekuputika kwakafanana munharaunda.

Mhuka inotsvaka kuzvibatanidza kune nzvimbo iyo ganda rakatetepa: nzvimbo dzepakati (pakati peminwe), maauricular pavilions, maziso, pasi pemuswe, chiso semuenzaniso.  

Kurumwa kwacho kunokonzeresa ronda paganda asiwo kusawirirana kwenzvimbo nekuda kwemate akabayiwa. 

Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinogona kuonekwa: 

• kukosheswa kwakakosha, kungoerekana kwatanga uye kugariswa kazhinji chiratidzo chekufona;
• munhu anogona kuona nzvimbo diki yekutsvuka uye kukwirira paganda munharaunda;
• kudzokorora uye kukwenya kwakadzika kwemhuka kunogona kukonzera mamwe maronda (excoriations, maronda, edema semuenzaniso). Aya maronda anogona kuwanda uye akaunganidzwa pamwe chete pakaitika chiitiko chakakosha.. 

Kashoma kuona utachiona pamhuka nekuti kukwenya kunokonzerwa neallergic reaction uye inowanzo ratidza mushure mekunge parasite yaenda. 

Iyo chigger kuruma kazhinji kunyoro uye zviratidzo zvekiriniki zvinogona kudzikira ivo pachavo. 

Muchiitiko chekucheka kwakanyanya, zvisinei, zvingave zvakakosha kupa mhinduro yekusunungura chipfuwo chako. Chinhu chekutanga kuita kugezesa nemvura yakachena uye kuuraya nzvimbo yakakuvara neakakodzera antiseptic (chlorhexidine kana betadine). 

Kana pruritus ikaramba iripo uye kusagadzikana kwechipfuwo chako kunoramba kwakakosha, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti uuye nazvo kuti ubvunze chiremba wako wemhuka. Mushure mekuongororwa, anogona kuita zvemunharaunda uye / kana nemuromo kutarisirwa kuderedza allergic reaction uye itching sensation (mafuta ane corticosteroids semuenzaniso).

Kana mushure mekurumwa uine fungidziro yekuti chiso chako chakazvimba kana kuti ine kufema zvakanyanya, kurumidza kubata chiremba wemhuka yako nekuti anogona kunge ari kuita allergic reaction.

Kusiyana nemishonga inorwisa chikwekwe uye nhata, kushanda kweakajairwa antiparasitic kurapwa kunogumira kurwisa chigger kurumwa. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zviri muchimiro che shampoo kana kupfapfaidza zvinosanganisira kurapwa kwakakodzera (pyrethroids yembwa, Fipronil yembwa nekatsi). Asi zvakakosha kudzokorora kunyorera kwavo kakawanda pasvondo nekuti kuita kwavo hakugari nekufamba kwenguva.

Sarudzo yakanakisa yekudzivisa kurumwa saka kusarega mhuka dzichitenderera mudzimba umo maparasite aya akapararira: 

• huswa hurefu;
• fallow land;
• masango emasango;
• padyo nenzvimbo dzine mvura.

Kana iri pfuma yega yega inoputirwa nechiggers, kurapwa kwekunze kwekunze kwakaoma kuita. Kuita zvakakwana kuchenesa bhurashi uye kuchengetedza huswa hushoma kunogona kushanda.