Mukati
Vana manapukeni: ndeapi manapukeni kusarudza?
Nemhaka yokuti vanofanira kuremekedza ganda remwana uye zvakatipoteredza panguva imwe chete pasina kuva nemigumisiro yakawanda pachikwama, kuita sarudzo muchikamu che diaper kunogona kuva musoro chaiwo. Tracks kuti uone zvakajeka.
Ungasarudza sei manapukeni akakodzera kumwana wako?
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kufunga kwete zera remwana asi kukura kwemuviri wake. Uyezve, zvinoenderana nenhamba ye kilos uye kwete nhamba yemwedzi iyo hukuru hwakasiyana hwemadiapers hunoiswa. Mazhinji mamodheru azvino akagadzirirwa kuderedza kushatirwa uye kudonha. Nekudaro, kubva kune imwe mhando kuenda kune imwe, kuumbwa uye kucheka kwezvikamu zvinosiyana zvakanyanya. Kana iwe uine kuputika kana kuti uine rash rash, kuchinja marashi kunogona kubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko.
Saizi 1 uye 2
Inokurudzirwa kubva pa2 kusvika ku5 kilos, saizi 1 kazhinji yakakodzera kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika kumwedzi 2-3. Iyo saizi 2 diaper inokodzera 3 kusvika 6 kilos, kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika inenge 3-4 mwedzi.
Saizi 3 uye 4
Yakagadzirwa kuti ifambise kufamba kwevana vanotanga kufamba zvakanyanya, saizi 3 inokodzera vana vane huremu huri pakati pe4 ne9 kg uye saizi 4 yevana vanorema pakati pe7 ne18 kg.
Saizi 4+, 5, 6
Mutete kuti usazokanganisa vana vanotanga kukambaira kana kusimuka, saizi 4+ yakagadzirirwa vana vane huremu huri pakati pe9 ne20 kg, saizi 5 yevana vane huremu huri pakati pe11 ne25 kg uye saizi 6 yevana vanopfuura 16 kilos.
Diapers
Anowanikwa muma size 4, 5 kana 6, manapukeni aya anotsvedza sepanty uye anogona kukurumidza kubviswa, pamwe nekuadhonzera pasi kana kubvarura pamativi. Ivo vanowanzofarirwa nevabereki (uye vana vadiki) nekuti vanovatendera kuti vawane kuzvitonga uye kufambisa kudzidziswa kwechimbuzi.
Cherechedza: Zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvino zvinopa mhando dzakagadzirirwa vana vasati vasvika.
Manapukeni anoraswa
Yakafungidzirwa muna 1956 nemushandi wekambani yeProcter Et Gamble, manapukeni ekutanga anoraswa akatengeswa muUnited States muna 1961 naPampers. Kumukirana kwevanaamai, avo kusvika panguva iyoyo vaifanira kuwacha nemaoko machira emwana wavo. Kubva ipapo, mamodheru akapihwa akafambira mberi zvikuru: matepi ekunamira akatsiva mapini ekuchengetedza, maabsorption masisitimu anogara achinyanya kushanda, makomisheni anoshandiswa anotsvaga kuremekedza epidermis inonyanya kunetseka yevana vadiki zvakanyanya. Chete pano, pafiripi side, manapukeni anoraswa anokuvadza zvakanyanya kune zvakatipoteredza: kugadzira kwavo kwakanyanyisa-simba-simba uye kusvika kwakachena, mwana anogadzira anenge tani 1 yemanapukeni ane tsvina! Vagadziri naizvozvo vari kuedza kugadzira mamwe mamodheru anoenderana nemhoteredzo.
Manapukeni anowachwa
Zvakawanda zvehupfumi uye zvakanyanya ecology, manapukeni anogezwa ari kudzoka. Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti havasisina zvakawanda zvekuita nemienzaniso inoshandiswa nemadzisekuru edu. Misiyano miviri inogoneka, imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Iyo "yose-in-1s" inoumbwa nepanty yekudzivirira ine diaper inowachika iri nyore kushandisa, ndiyo iri padyo nemhando dzinoraswa, asi dzinotora nguva yakareba kuti dziome. Imwe sarudzo: iyo yakasanganiswa modhi ine homwe / inoisa inoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri: iyo layer (isina mvura) uye inopinza (inopinza). Sekutaura kunoita Pascale d'Erm, munyori webhuku rinonzi “Becoming an eco-mom (kana an eco-dad!)” (Glénat), chinhu chinonyanya kuoma ndechokusarudza rudzi runonyatsoenderana nemaitiro emwana. Kuti aite izvi, anokurudzira kubvunza maforamu ehurukuro nezvenyaya iyi kana zvitoro zveorganic.
Diapers, bhajeti mune yavo pachavo
Kusvikira vachena, ndiko kuti, kusvika kumakore anenge 3, inofungidzirwa kuti mwana anopfeka anenge 4000 manapukeni anoraswa. Izvi zvinomiririra bhajeti yevabereki vake inenge 40 € pamwedzi. Izvo zvinodhura zvinosiyana zvichienderana nehukuru, dhigirii rehunyanzvi hwemuenzaniso asiwo kurongedza: iyo yakakura mapaketi emanapukeni, iyo yakawanda mutengo weyuniti inodonha. Pakupedzisira, machira ekudzidzisa anodhura kupfuura madiapers akajairwa. Nezve bhajeti yemachira emachira, iri paavhareji yakaderera katatu.
Mishonga yezvipembenene mumanapukeni: Chokwadi kana Nhema?
Ongororo yekuumbwa kwemanapukeni yakaburitswa muna Kukadzi 2017 nevatengi Mamirioni makumi matanhatu vakaita ruzha rwakanyanya. Chokwadi, maererano neongororo yakaitwa nemagazini iyi pamhando gumi nembiri dzemachira anoraswa akatengeswa muFrance, gumi acho aive nenhamba yakawanda yezvakasara zvine muchetura: mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, kusanganisira glyphosate, mushonga wesora unozivikanwa unotengeswa ne Roundup, inorondedzerwa se "inobvira carcinogen" kana "inobvira carcinogen" neInternational Agency for Research on Cancer. Mateki e dioxin uye polycyclic anonhuwirira hydrocarbons (PAHs) akawanikwa zvakare. Pakati pemabhuraki anoita kunge vadzidzi vakaipa, pane ese ari ega mavara nevagadziri, echinyakare mabhureki pamwe nemhando yezvisikwa.
Zvinoitika zvinokatyamadza kana tichiziva kuti ganda revana, iro rinopinda mukati nekuti rakatetepa, rinosangana zvachose nemanapukeni. Nekudaro, sekutenderwa nevatengi vane mamirioni makumi matanhatu, kuwanda kwezvakasaririra zvine muchetura zvakarekodhwa zvinoramba zviri pazasi pezvikumbaridzo zvakatemerwa nemirairo iripo uye njodzi yehutano inoramba ichitemwa. Chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi, zvave kuita zvekukurumidzira kuti mabhureki aratidze kuumbwa chaiko kwezvigadzirwa zvavo, izvo zvisiri zvekumanikidzwa nhasi.