Musoro weimbwa iyi diki iri kukwirisa kana ichienzaniswa nemuviri wayo, huma yayo iri kutumbuka nekanenge kemunhu kutaura kunoratidza Brussels Griffon. Hurefu hwemuviri hunenge hwakaenzana nehurefu pakusvava, iyo muprofayiri inenge ichipa iyo square shape. Ane hasha, wavy, tsvuku kana tsvuku jasi ane undercoat. Musoro unogona kuva mutema muruvara.

Iyo Brussels Griffon yakarongedzerwa neFédération Cynologiques Internationale pakati peboka 9 Shamwari uye Toy Dogs, chikamu 3 cheimbwa diki dzeBelgian. (1)

Brussels Griffon inogovera mabviro ayo nemamwe marudzi maviri embwa dzinobva munzvimbo dzakatenderedza Brussels, Belgian Griffon uye Petit Brabançon. Vese vari vatatu vane satateguru imbwa diki, ine vhudzi-waya inonzi "Smousje".

Muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, mufananidzo wevaviri veArnolfini, pendi yakaitwa neFlemish painter Van Eyck, inomiririra imbwa inogona kunge iri imwe yevanotangira rudzi.

Nguva diki gare gare, muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX muBrussels, imbwa iyi yakashandiswa kubvisa matanga emakonzo uye kutarisa varairidzi.

Yakangove gare gare iyo Brussels Griffon yakazvisimbisa semhuka yemhuka nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hunofadza. Yakaunzwa kekutanga pakuratidzira kweBrussels muna 1880 uye pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, kufarira kwaive naMarie-Henriette wekuBelgium mairi kwakabatsira kuita kuti izivikanwe uye nekukurudzira kutengesa kwayo pasi rese.

Iyo Brussels Griffon ine mwero wakadzikama. Imbwa duku inogara yakangwarira uye yakangwarira zvikuru. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chakaita kuti varairidzi veBrussels vamushandire kuti atarise matanga. Anodawo tenzi wake zvakanyanya uye haatyi kana hasha. Pane kudaro, ane hunhu hunodada, asi anoshamwaridzana zvakanyanya uye haatsigiri kusurukirwa zvakanyanya. Inokurudzirwa mhuri dzinogara dziripo uye dzinogona kupa ngwariro yenguva dzose.

Brussels Griffon imbwa yakasimba uye, maererano ne2014 Kennel Club yeUK Purebred Dog Health Survey, inenge zvikamu zvitatu kubva muzvina zvemhuka dzakadzidzwa hazvina kuratidza zviratidzo zvechirwere. (3)

Kunyangwe hutano hwayo hwakanaka, Brussels Griffon iri, semamwe marudzi akachena embwa, inotapukirwa nekukura kwezvirwere zvenhaka. Pakati pezvinonyanya kutaurwa ndezvekuti, hip dysplasia, medial patella dislocation uye Respiratory Obstruction Syndrome (4)

Coxofemoral dysplasia

Coxofemoral dysplasia chirwere chinogarwa nhaka chemubatanidzwa wehudyu. Nzvimbo isina kururama yemukadzi muhudyu zvawanikwa kurwadza kupfeka uye kubvaruka pajoinhi, pamwe nekubvaruka, kuzvimba kwenzvimbo uye pamwe osteoarthritis.

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinoonekwa panguva yekukura uye chirwere chinowedzera nezera. Kazhinji kukamhina mushure menguva yekuzorora uye kusada kuita maekisesaizi kunotungamira kuongororwa. Iyo yekupedzisira inozosimbiswa neX-ray yehudyu

Kuti uchengetedze kunyaradzwa kwehupenyu hwembwa, osteoarthritis uye kurwadziwa zvinogona kudzorwa nekutungamirirwa kwemishonga inorwisa-kupisa. Kurapa uku kunowanzova kwakakwana. Kuvhiya kana kusungirirwa kwehudyu prosthesis inongotariswa kune yakanyanya kuoma nyaya. (4-5)

Medial dislocation ye patella

Medial patella dislocation is congenital orthopedic disorder. Inonyanya kuwanikwa mumbwa duku. Iyo patella, inonziwo limpet, inobviswa kunze kweiyo notch inofanirwa kuigamuchira mufemur. Kuchinja kunogona kuva lateral kana medial. Iyi yekupedzisira inogoneka ndiyo inowanzoitika uye inowanzobatanidzwa nekutsemuka kwecranial cruciate ligament (15 kusvika 20% yezviitiko). Mu20 kusvika ku50% yezviitiko zvinokanganisa mabvi ose.

Iyo imbwa inotanga kukura zvishoma zvishoma zvishoma, zvino, nekuwedzera kwechirwere, izvi zvichange zvichiwedzera uye zvinogara zvakanyanya.

Nyore palpation yemabvi inobvumira kuongororwa, asi zvingave zvakakosha kutora x-rays kuti upedze mufananidzo wekiriniki uye kutonga kunze kweimwe pathologies. Medial patella dislocation inozoiswa mumatanho mana zvichienderana nekuoma kwekukuvara.

Kurapa kunonyanya kubva pakuvhiyiwa kushandura femoral fossa iyo inogadzirisa kneecap uye kugadzirisa kukanganisa kumarunda. Sezvo yechipiri osteoarthritis inogona kuoneka, kurapwa kwezvinodhaka kunowanzokurudzirwa. (4-6)

Upper kufema turakiti obstruction syndrome

Upper Respiratory tract obstruction syndrome chirwere chekuzvarwa chinokonzerwa nekukuvara kwenhengo dzakawanda. Kamukanwa kakapfava kakanyanyorebesa uye kakatetereka, mhino dzakatetepa (stenosis) uye dokoriro yakakanganiswa (kudonha). Kusagadzikana kwekufema kunokonzerwa nechikamu chakareba chemukanwa munyoro unovhara glottis panguva yekufemerwa, stenosis yemhino uye kuderera kwedhayamita yetrachea.

Ichi chirwere chinowanikwa kunyanya mune dzinonzi brachycephalic races, kureva nedehenya pfupi. Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinowanzoonekwa pazera duku. Vana vembwa vanonetseka nekufema uye kufemera pamusoro, kunyanya kana vachinetsekana. Naizvozvo dzinofanirwa kudziviswa chero rudzi rwekushushikana.

Kuongororwa kunobva pakucherechedza zviratidzo zvekiriniki, stenosis yemhino uye kubereka kunotarisirwa. Kuongororwa kwekubatanidzwa kwelarynx ne laryngoscopy inobva yaitwa pasi peanesthesia.

Kuvhiya kunodiwa kugadzirisa kukanganisa kune nyoro palate uye larynx. Kufanotaura kwakanaka asi kunozoenderana nekukura kwekudonha kwelaryngeal. Inonyanya kuchengetwa kana trachea ichikanganiswawo. (4-5)

Usanyengerwa nehukuru hudiki hweBrussels Griffon. Kana izvi zvichimuita imbwa yefurati yakakodzera, zvakadaro anoda mafambiro ezuva nezuva uye anoramba ari imbwa inoshingaira. Kufinhwa kunoita kuti vaite zvinoparadza.

Iyo bhachi yeGriffon inoda kugara ichishambidzika.