Bryoria bicolor (Bryoria bicolor)
Bryoria bicolor ndeyemhuri yeParmeliaceae. Mhando dzemhando yeBrioria. Iyi i lichen.
Inoparadzirwa zvakanyanya muCentral neWestern Europe, pamwe neNorth America, Africa uye Southeast Asia. Kune Munyika Yedu, uko inogona kuwanikwa munharaunda yeMurmansk, Karelia, kumaodzanyemba neNorthern Urals, uyewo kuFar East, Caucasus, Arctic uye Siberia munzvimbo dzakakwirira. Inowanzokura pavhu regomo tundra, pamatombo nematombo ane moss. Kashoma, asi zvinokwanisika kuona kukura kwefungus pamakwati emiti.
Inotaridzika kunge gwenzi lichen. Ane ruvara rutema. Inogona kunge yakasviba yakasviba pazasi. Muchikamu chepamusoro, ruvara rwakareruka, runogona kuva ruvara rutsvuku kana ruvara rwemuorivhi. Kureba kwebushy hard taplom kunogona kuita 4 centimita. Mapazi akatenderedzwa, akatsikirirwa zvishoma pasi, 0,2-0,5 mm mukati ?. pamatavi kune mitsipa yakawanda nehupamhi hwe 0,03-0,08 mm. Apothecia uye sorales hazvipo.
Mhando isingawanzoitiki. mhando imwe chete inowanikwa.
Howa hwakachengetedzwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeNyika Yedu. Inosanganisirwa muRed Book reMurmansk mudunhu, pamwe neKamchatka neBuryatia. Kudzora kwehuwandu hwevanhu kunoitwa neKronotsky State Natural Biosphere Reserve, pamwe neBystrinsky Natural Park, uye Baikal Biosphere Reserve.
Panharaunda yenzvimbo dzakatarwa, zvinorambidzwa: kutora nyika kune chero rudzi rwekushandisa, kunze kwekusikwa kwenzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa; kuisa kuburikidza nenharaunda yezvekutaurirana kutsva (migwagwa, mapaipi, tambo dzemagetsi, nezvimwewo); kuongorora nekuvandudzwa kwechero zvicherwa; kufudza nondo; kuisa ski materu.