Bursitis, inonziwo hygroma, inoratidzirwa nekuputika kweiyo bursa, iyi "bhegi diki" rakazadzwa nehunyoro, uye ichishandira semubato pakati petendon uye pfupa.

Bursitis, chii icho?

Tsanangudzo ye bursitis

Bursitis inoratidzirwa nekuzvimba uye kuzvimba mu bursa.

Chikwama imhando ye "bhegi" rakazadzwa nemvura, pasi peganda. Iyo bursa inoita se "pad" diki pakati pematoni nemapfupa. Bursitis iko iko kuzvimba padanho reaya madiki mapedhi, tsigiro uye junction, pakati pemabhonzo nematoni.

Bursitis inowanzo kukura pa:

• ye mapepa ;
• ye magokora ;
• ye mabvi ;
• of hudyu.

Dzimwe nzvimbo inogona zvakare kuuya ne bursitis, asi padiki padiki. Pakati peizvi: makumbo, tsoka kana Achilles tendon.

Bursitis uye tendinitis pane mbiri kukuvara kukuru kunokonzerwa nekuzvimba kweiyo nyama yakapfava.

Zvinokonzera bursitis

Iko kukura kwe bursitis ndiwo mhedzisiro yekuzvimba. Iyo yekupedzisira, pachezvayo mhedzisiro yekuvhiyiwa kana kufamba kwakadzokororwa kunosanganisira iyo yakakanganiswa mitezo.

Iyo njodzi yekukudziridza yakapfava tishu kukuvara inowedzerwa neicho chiitiko chiitiko chinosanganisira huwandu hwakakosha hwekudzokorora kufamba.

Vanhu vanopedza nguva yakati rebei mu "kupfugama" chinzvimbo vanobva vazoita kukudziridza bursitis yemabvi. Chimwe chikonzero, chisingawanzoitika, chinogonawo kubatanidzwa ne bursitis: hutachiona.

Ndiani anokanganiswa nebursitis?

Chero ani zvake anogona kukanganiswa nekuvandudzwa kwebursitis. Zvakangodaro, vanhu vanoratidzira chiitiko chemuviri (mitambo, kubasa, zuva nezuva, nezvimwewo) zvinosanganisira huwandu hukuru hwekudzokorora nemaoko uye mafambiro, vanozove panjodzi yekukura kwakadai kurwisa.

Zviratidzo uye kurapwa kwe bursitis

Zviratidzo zve bursitis

Zviratidzo zvikuru zveiyi kuzvimba kwe bursa marwadzo uye kuomarara munzvimbo yakakanganiswa.

Kuomarara kwezviratidzo izvi kunosiyana zvichienderana nedanho rekuzvimba uye kunogona kukonzera kuzvimba.

Iko kurwadziwa kunowanzo kunzwiwa, kune hukuru hukuru, panguva yekufamba kana kunyangwe kumanikidzwa munzvimbo yakakanganiswa.

Muchirevo chechirwere (septic bursitis), Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona zvakare kuverengerwa:

• nyika febrile ;
• hutachiona hunodzika muganda;
• ye maronda eganda ;

Njodzi zvinhu zve bursitis

Kuve, kazhinji, mhedzisiro yechiitiko chezuva nezuva (basa, mutambo, nezvimwewo), zvinodzokororwa uye zvinotsigirwa mafambiro egokora, mabvi, uye mamwe makumbo, zvinogona kuve zvinhu zvine njodzi mukusimudzira bursitis.

Ongorora, kudzivirira uye kurapa bursitis

Yekutanga kuongororwa kazhinji zvekuona nemeso : kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, nezvimwe.

Kuongororwa kwesampula yemvura inoyerera iri mubursa yakakanganisika inogona zvakare kutsigira kuongororwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuongororwa zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kunyanya kutsvaga chinokonzeresa chinokonzeresa.

Zvimwe ongororo uye mimwe bvunzo zvinogona zvakare kuve nyaya yekutarisisa uye manejimendi ehurwere.

• l 'kuongorora ropa ;
• Magnetic Resonance Kufananidza (MRI);

Mazhinji emakesi ebursitis anorapika. Iko kushandiswa kwe ice inobatsira kudzikisa danho rekuzvimba, kudzikisa marwadzo uye kukanganisa nzvimbo yakakanganiswa.

Kuti uderedze kurwadziwa, marwadzo inogona zvakare kupihwa: aspirin, paracetamol kana ibuprofen.

Marwadzo anowanzo shingirira kwemavhiki mashoma. Uye zvakare, iko kuzvimba kunogona kuwedzera kwenguva yakareba.

Nekudaro, matanho ekuchengetedza anogona kutorwa mumamiriro ekudzikisira njodzi ye bursitis: kudzivirira chinzvimbo chekupfugama munguva refu, kana kutodziya pamberi pechiitwa chemitambo.