The German Medical Journal yakabudisa migumisiro yemushumo weInternational Agency for Research on Cancer ye 2018. Wday.ru yakasarudza gumi ezvinyorwa zvakakosha kubva pairi.
Kumashure munaGunyana gore rakapera Sangano iri, richitsigirwa neInternational Health Organisation, gore rega rega rinoongorora huwandu hwegomarara kubva kunyika zana nemakumi masere neshanu. Zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yezvidzidzo izvi, munhu anogona kusarudza 10 chokwadi nezvegomarara zvine chekuita nepasirese.
1. Huwandu hwevanhu vakabatwa negomarara pasi rose huri kuramba huchikura. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekukura kwehuwandu hwepasi, uye nekuwedzera kwehupenyu hwehupenyu, sezvo zvirwere zvakawanda zvegomarara zvinoonekwa muvanhu vakwegura.
2. Kubudirira kwehupfumi chinhu chakakosha chinotarisa kupararira kweimwe rudzi rwegomarara. Semuenzaniso, munyika dzine mari shoma, gomarara remudumbu, rechiropa neremuromo wechibereko rinokonzerwa nezvirwere zvisingaperi zvinotapukira. Munyika dzakapfuma, somuenzaniso, mune zvirwere zvakapetwa kana zvakapetwa kana zvegomarara repapancreatic uye kenza yecolon neyezamu yakawedzera.
3. North America, Australia, New Zealand neNorthern Europe (Finland, Sweden, Denmark) dzine mikana mikuru yekupona mushure mekubatwa negomarara. Kusiyana neizvi, Asia neAfrica dzine fungidziro yakaipisisa yekurapa, nekuda kwekuonekwa kwechirwere nguva nenguva uye nekusapihwa kwekurapa.
4. Gomarara rinonyanya kuitika munyika nhasi igomarara remapapu. Inoteverwa ne, maererano nehuwandu hwenyaya dzakataurwa, gomarara rezamu, gomarara remudumbu uye gomarara reprostate.
5. Gomarara remapapu ndiro zvakare honzeri yenzufu dzakawanda dzinokonzerwa nemamota akaipa pasi rose. Gomarara remudumbu, gomarara remudumbu uye gomarara rechiropa ndizvo zvinonyanya kukonzera kufa kwevarwere.
6. Mune dzimwe nyika, mamwe marudzi egomarara anganyanya kuwanda. Somuenzaniso, muHungary, varume nevakadzi vane mukana wakakura wokubatwa nekenza yemapapu kupfuura muimwe nyika ipi neipi muEastern Europe. Kenza yemazamu inonyanya kuwanda muBelgium, kenza yechiropa muMongolia, uye kenza yegomarara muSouth Korea.
7. Zvichienderana nenyika, gomarara rimwe chete rinogona kurapika nekubudirira kwakasiyana. MuSweden, somuenzaniso, kenza youropi muvana inorapwa mu80 muzana yezvinoitika. MuBrazil, 20 muzana bedzi yevana vane chirwere ichi vanorarama.
8. Pasi rose, varume vane mikana yakawanda yekubatwa negomarara kupfuura vakadzi, uye gomarara remapapu ndiro riri kukonzera ndufu muvarume. Muvanhukadzi, gomarara rerudzi urwu mugwaro rezvikonzero zvinouraya vanhu vakawanda rinotevera gomarara rezamu chete.
9. Pakati penzira dzakabudirira zvikuru dzekudzivirira kenza, masayendisiti anoona majekiseni, achitaura makambani akabudirira muSoutheast Asia. Ikoko, majekiseni ekurwisa papilloma nehutachiona hwehepatitis akadzikisa zvakanyanya huwandu hwekuongororwa kwegomarara remuromo wechibereko uye kenza yechiropa.
. Kana mune izvi vanhu vanogona kuchinja mararamiro avo, nokudaro vachiva nemigumisiro yakanaka pahutano hwavo, saka hapana mumwe wedu anodzivirirwa kubva kumasero ekuchinja, iyo inowanzogara uye, nhamo, chikonzero chisinganzwisisiki chekenza.