Kubata catfish kubva kumahombekombe: midziyo yakakodzera, mabheti akanakisa

Zororo pamahombekombe erwizi kana dura rinoperekedzwa nekubata hove kunenge munhu wese, uyezve, mikombe yakasiyana kwazvo. Kubata catfish kubva kumahombekombe ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakajairika dzekubata catfish panenge chero nguva yegore, asi kuti uwane hofori iyi iwe unofanirwa kuziva zvakawanda zvisinganzwisisiki uye zvakavanzika.

Kusarudza uye kutsvaga nzvimbo yekuredza

Izvo hazvina musoro kuenda kunotsvaga barbel kurwizi rudiki kana dziva, nzvimbo dzakadai dzemvura hadzizomukodzera. Kuti ugare zvachose, catfish yakawanda se:

• madziva nemakomba akadzika;
• nzvimbo dzine nyuchi nemiti yakazara nemvura;
• pasi pevhu nezvinomera zvishoma zvakakodzerawo;
• mabhengi akashambwa anokwezva hofori.

Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro achave akanaka kune mamwe ese ehove, mukutsvaga chikafu, ichaenda kune isina kudzika kana kuchengetedza mhuka yayo pakubuda kubva mugomba remvura.

Zvichienderana neizvi, nzvimbo dzinotevera dzinosarudzwa dzekuredza:

• nzvimbo dzakavhurika dzisina makwenzi ane mawere mabhangi;
• muganhu wekupfira uye kudzika kukuru nechinguva chiduku;
• makomba ezvinomera.

Nekubata hove kubva kumahombekombe, zvakakosha kuti nzvimbo yakasarudzwa ine zvose gomba uye isina kudzika.

Zvimiro zvehove dzemwaka

Catfish is thermophilic, inoratidza chiitiko chikuru muchirimo, nemvura inodziya yakakwana uye mumatsutso, mushure mekupisa kwezhizha. Iwe unogona kubudirira hove mukati memwaka wakashama wemvura, asi kubva muchando mukana wekubatwa hauna basa zvachose.

chirimo

Kuverengera kweiyo thermometer yakakwira kuchakanganisa basa remustachioed predator. Masikati haangadavi chinhu chinonaka chose; nokuda kwezvokudya, achamirira usiku.

Kuderera kwezviratidzo zvekushisa kwemhepo nemvura usiku kunosundira catfish kuti ibve pahugaro. Kazhinji, mukutsvaga chikafu, hofori ichaenda kune isina kudzika, kwaanogona kuwana hove diki uye nezvimwe.

Munguva yezhizha, chero tackle ichashanda kusvika pakati peusiku, nepo zvakakodzera kubata kwete nzvimbo dzakadzika chete, asiwo nzvimbo duku dzemvura yakasarudzwa.

matsutso

Kutonhora kunotonhorera kuchaita kuti catfish iwedzere kushanda uye inotanga kugadzirira kwenguva yakareba yechando hibernation.

Munguva iyi, chikara chiri kushanda zuva rose, chinochema mudhamu rose chichitsvaga chikafu. Haazogadzirise chikafu, zvese zvinodyiwa zvakakodzera kugutsa nzara.

Kubata hove mukudonha kunoitwa nenzira dzakasiyana, nepo iwe unogona kubata chero chikamu chenzvimbo yakasarudzwa yemvura chero nguva yezuva.

Nekudonha kwakanyanya kwekushisa, kunyanya kubva pakati paNovember, catfish inokungurukira mumakomba echando. Kubva ipapo, hazvibviri kumukwezva.

chando

Munguva yechando, catfish inowira mumifananidzo yakamiswa, kusvikira chando chaputika zvachose uye mvura ichidziya, zvinenge zvisingaiti kuibata nenzira yakasikwa. Vabati vehove vane ruzivo rwokuzviwanira vakati vakakwanisa kubatidza mhuka yakarara kakawanda.

chitubu

Mvura painongodziya, catfish inosiya gomba rayo rechando inotonhora yoenda kunzvimbo dzisina kudzika kunotsvaka zvokudya. Munguva iyi, haazogadziri zvinonaka, achapindura zvakakwana kune hove duku dzemarudzi akasiyana-siyana.

Muchirimo, catfish inobatwa pane isina kudzika pedyo nemakomba; zviri nani kushandisa sarudzo dzemhando yemhuka sechirauro.

Kugadzirira kwemidziyo

Mhedzisiro yakabudirira yekubata catfish kubva kumahombekombe inoenderana nezvikamu zvakawanda, chimwe nechimwe chakakosha nenzira yayo. Kana iwe ukagadzirira zvinhu zvose zvisati zvaitika, nyatsodzidza maitiro uye nzvimbo yemvura, ipapo mukombe uchave uri pahokwe.

Bait

Kubata chikara hakudi nguva dzose kushandiswa kwechirauro, asi kune catfish ivo vanodiwa. Zvinoshandiswa pakubata madhongi, chirauro munyaya iyi chinogara chiri chemhando yemhuka chete.

Iye zvino haugone kunetseka, enda kuchitoro uye utenge musanganiswa wakagadzirwa, kusanganisira yekatfish. Vabati vehove vane ruzivo havakurudziri kuita izvi; zviri nani kushandisa sarudzo dzakagadzirwa kumba kukwezva mugari wemustachioed.

Vagadzirire vasati vabata hove, uye dzimwe nguva pakubata hove. bait inogona kushanda:

• chiropa chehuku chakapwanyika chine kana pasina hupfu;
• ropa, rakaoma, mvura kana thermally processed (black pudding);
• nyama yebhari, huku yakaora kana hove ine bundu.

Kazhinji, kuwedzera vhoriyamu, ivhu, jecha kana silt kubva mudura rinowedzerwa kune chinhu chikuru.

mokugezera

Kubata hove dzekatfish kubva kumahombekombe kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzezviredzo. zvichienderana negiya rakasarudzwa, zvose zvingasarudzwa zvekugadzira uye mhuka dzepanyama dzinoshandiswa pakubata. Zvinonyanya kubata kuruka zvinosanganisira:

• artificial mouse;
• artificial rat;
• squirrels yakagadzirwa;
• silicone matatya;
• madhadha ekugadzira.

Ivo vanoshandisa zvakajairwa wobblers uye silicone kana foam rubber hove, asi ivo vachave vakaderera pane zviri pamusoro sarudzo.

Kubva pane zvakasikwa kune mugari ane mustachioed, zviri nani kutora:

• bird offal;
• matatya;
• creeps;
• dung worm;
• nyama yebhari;
• lumpy fish;
• ropa soseji;
• zvipfuwo zvakakura.

Kazhinji varedzi vane ruzivo vanodzidzira kubata pane zvisina kukodzera zvigadzirwa zvekudya, kune catfish ichava inonaka chaiyo.

tackle

Kubata catfish, sarudzo dzinoverengeka dzegiya dzinoshandiswa, imwe neimwe ichaunza kubudirira mune mamwe mamiriro. Tevere, zvakafanira kufunga zvakanyanya kubata sarudzo mune zvakadzama.

Feeder

Vazhinji vanoredza vanosarudza kubata pane feeder. Zvisinei, rudzi urwu rwekatfish tackle rwakasiyana zvishoma kune kune vamwe vanogara hove. Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza tsvimbo pachayo yakasimba, uye coil haifaniri kusara shure.

Unganidza feeder kubva:

• blanks kubva ku2,7 m uye nezvimwe, nepo zvido zvinopihwa kumhando dzeplug-in, bvunzo zviratidzo kubva ku100 g;
• iyo coil inosarudzwa kubva kune akawanda masarudzo emhando yemagetsi kana akajairwa inertialess ayo ane spool ye5000 kana kupfuura, nepo ichifanirwa kumira zvakanaka mitoro yemagetsi.

Nheyo uye zvikorekedzo zvekatfish zvinosarudzwa mumwe nomumwe, zvose zvinoenderana nevanhu vanogara munzvimbo yakasarudzwa yemvura uye mabheti anoshandiswa.

Wobbler

Iyo catfish inobata zvakanaka mukuvhuvhuta kune akasiyana-siyana anoputika, kubata hove kunoitwa nekutsika. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unoda chikepe chine injini, ine simba inotenderera isina chinhu, reel, chigadziko uye wobbler pachayo. Vanosarudzwa maererano nemaitiro anotevera:

• plug-type tsvimbo ine zviratidzo kusvika 80 g nehurefu hunosvika 2,7 m;
• iyo reel inowanzoita inertialess nesimbi spool ye5000 size;
• hwaro kazhinji kacho braid kubva 30 kg mune gap;
• mawobblers ane foshoro hombe yekunyura kwakadzika, sarudza kubva kumhando dze6 m kana kupfuura.

Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti wobbler inosarudzwa muhukuru hukuru.

Zvigadzirwa zvemumba

Inonyanya kushandiswa ndeye self-dumping snacks. Kuiswa kuri nyore kwazvo, uye mukana wepamusoro wekutora mukombe unowanikwa nehuwandu hwezvigadzirwa.

Kuisa iwe unoda:

• chigadziko, kazhinji chigadziko chakakosha chakatenderera chine mubato;
• tambo yekubata hove;
• leash;
• zviredzo nechirauro.

Iyo reel inoshanda sechibatiso chekubata, zviri nyore kuchengeta uye kuita pairi. Mutsara wehove unotorwa wakakora, ingangoita 0,45 mm ine zviratidzo zvakakwana zvekutakura. Leashes dzakarukwa nemamongi hurongwa hwehukuru hwakatetepa. Hoko dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana nechirauro chakashandiswa.

Bait

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kushandiswa sechirauro chekatfish, asi pane zvingasarudzwa izvo mustachioed predator inoruma nguva dzose uye kwese kupi.

Frog

Datya rudzi rwechikafu chemhuka iyi; zvinenge zvokudya zvose zvinobva pavari. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvichibatsira zvikuru kuishandisa sechirauro, hove dzinenge dzinogara dzichiita kune inonaka yakadaro.

Vanoraura matatya nemakumbo eshure pahoko imwe chete kana mbiri, vanokanda tambo uye vanomirira kurumwa.

munyurwi

Vanoshandisa zvose mupfudze zvakajairika uye zvinokambaira. Musiyano uyu unoonekwa sechinonaka chekatfish. Vanoraura negurusvusvu rekuti vakwezve kutarisa kwebarbel hombe.

Zywiec

yakakwana yekukwezva catfish nehove, uye zviri nani kushandisa ichangobva kubatwa munzvimbo imwechete yemvura. Iyo yakakura mufananidzo, yakakura iyo mhuka inodya inopindura kwairi. Inokodzera carp, raft, sirivha bream, chena-ziso.

Kurovera uye kuisa tsvimbo

Pasina tsvimbo yakashongedzerwa uye zvemhando yepamusoro, kubata hove dzekatfish kubva kumahombekombe hazvizoshande. Vanhu vehukuru hwakasiyana vanogara mumadhamu, uye nekuda kwerusununguko vacharwa nesimba ravo rose. kubata kubva muzvikamu zvakanaka zvichabatsira kuchengetedza uye kuburitsa kunyange trophy catfish pasina matambudziko.

Kubata hove

Sehwaro hwekatfish, kana uchibata hove kubva kumahombekombe, tambo yekuredza monofilament kubva kune vanovimba vanogadzira inowanzosarudzwa. Iyi sarudzo inotambanudza zvishoma, izvo zvinorerutsa maitiro ekukochekera uye kunotevera kubviswa kwekubata. maererano nehupamhi, zvido zvinopiwa kune zvingasarudzwa kubva pa 0,5 mm kana kupfuura, asi zviratidzo zvinofanira kubva pa 35 kg uye pamusoro.

Hazvina kukodzera kutora chigadzirwa chine fluorocarbon coating sehwaro, mazinga ekuputsika ari pasi, uye mutsara wehove pachawo hauna simba.

Vamwe vanosarudza zvakarukwa, vanosarudza kubva pane zvingasarudzwa kubva ku 0,35 mm kana kupfuura, asi pakupedzisira vanoisa tambo kubva pamutsara wehove.

Coil

Sarudzo yakanakisa yekoiri yekatfish isina chinhu inoonekwa seine inertialess ine yakanaka traction kuita. Sezvo mutemo, vanosarudza kubva pane zvingasarudzwa nesimbi spool muhuwandu hwe5000 kana kupfuura. Kugona kubva 200 m uye kupfuura.

Multipliers vari kuwedzera kupinda muhupenyu hwevaredzi, chinhu chikuru ndechekuona michina, uye ipapo zvese zviri nyore ipapo.

Hooks

Zvichienderana nechirauro chakasarudzwa chekubata catfish kubva kumahombekombe, zvikorekedzo zvimwechete, zviviri uye katatu zvehukuru hwakasiyana zvinoshandiswa. Kufarirwa kunopihwa kwete kumutengo wepamusoro, asi kumugadziri akavimbika, zvisinei, haufanirwe kutenga zvakachipa zvakanyanya.

Pama singles, zvakakosha kuunganidza kubva pa4/0 kusvika 7/0, zvakapetwa kaviri zvinosarudzwa kubva pa6 kana kupfuura, ma tee anoiswa kubva pa6 uye pamusoro zvichienderana nerudzi rwepasirese.

Kukwirisa giya kuri nyore:

• iyo coil yakaiswa pachigadziko;
• pfuudza mutsara wehove kuburikidza nemhete yepasi, isungirire nemucheka pane spool;
• skein ine tambo yekuredza inodzikiswa mumvura uye chigadziko chinosungirwa kukuvadzwa.

Zvadaro, tackle inoumbwa pamutsara wekubata hove, kureva kuti, leash inorukwa nehoko uye siker. Iye zvino zvasara kurongedza pabait uye iwe unogona kuenda kunobata hove.

Nzira yekubata catfish kubva kumahombekombe

Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekubata, mberi isu tichagara pane dzinonyanya kufarirwa.

Kukosa

Kuwedzera kune yakanaka isina chinhu uye yakavimbika reel, iwe zvakare unozofanirwa kurongedza pazviredzo. Muchiitiko ichi, ichave yakazununguka uye kwete chete.

Kubata hove kunoitwa seizvi:

• ita kukanda kunzvimbo yakavimbiswa;
• tungamira chirauro nenzira dzakasiyana;
• chirauro, hove yegungwa, tora kunze.

Kwete mawobblers chete anoshandiswa sechirauro, kubata hove hakuzobudirira kushandisa:

• silicone hove;
• turntables huru;
• shakers kubva 28 g kana kupfuura.

Zvishoma zvisingawanzo shandiswa ma streamers uye spinner baits.

Float

Tackle inoshandiswa zvose kubva kumahombekombe uye kubva muchikepe. Kune catfish kubata, iyo yepasi pemvura vhezheni yekuyangarara yakakodzera, ndiye asingazobvumire chirauro mhenyu kubatira pasi.

Kubata hove kunoitwa seizvi:

• kukandwa kunzvimbo yakavimbiswa;
• kumirira kuti chirauro chidonhe;
• tarisira kuruma, kunongedza;
• fambisa.

Haisi chirauro mhenyu chete chinoshandiswa sechirauro, asi hove dzine bundu, nyama, chiropa chehuku, uye datya zvakafanirawo.

Donka

Rudzi urwu rwegiya, sekutonga, rinoshandiswa kubata hove mangwanani uye manheru mambakwedza, pamwe nehusiku. Kune madhongi, sinidhi inotsvedza yehuremu hwakakwana inoshandiswa, izvi zvichabatsira kupfavisa chirauro uye kwete kuvhundutsa mukana ungangoita mukombe.

Iyo nzira haina kuoma, zvakakwana kukanda tackle nechirauro uye uve nemoyo murefu mukutarisira kuruma. Iyo notch inoitwa kamwe kamwe, asi kana uchibvisa mukombe, haufanirwe kukurumidza. Soma anofanira kuurayiwa, uye hazvikurudzirwe kumurega achienda achimonya.

Husiku

Vanoshandisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa, kazhinji madhongi uye kubata nekuyangarara.

Fireflies kana mabhero ane LED anoshandiswa sezviratidzo zvekuruma.

Active kuruma kunofanira kutarisirwa pedyo pakati peusiku, mangwanani basa rehove richadonha.

Kurwa maitiro

Katfish yakasungirirwa haifanirwe kudhonzerwa kumahombekombe, hapana chakanaka chichauya pachiitiko ichi. Chikara chinogona kushandisa simba rakawanda uye kucheka chibatiso, kana kudhonza fomu kumashure kwake.

Kubata hove kunoitwa zvishoma nezvishoma, kushivirira kunodiwa pano zvakanyanya. Ihove inopiswa kwenguva yakareba, nguva nenguva ichikwevera zvishoma kumahombekombe. nemajeki ane simba, sunungura bhureki uye rega tambo yehove ibve zvishoma.

Vabati vehove vane ruzivo vanoti catfish kubva pa10 kg inofanira kuziya nenzara kwemaawa asingasviki maviri.

Kubata catfish kubva kumahombekombe kunonakidza uye kazhinji kubereka. Zvakakosha kusarudza zvikamu zvegiya zvakanaka uye uve nemoyo murefu paunenge uchiratidza mukombe.