IQ bvunzo dzemwana
Pfungwa ye "intelligence quotient" (IQ) inotanga kutamba kubva pazera re2 nehafu. Tisati tataura nezve "budiriro quotient" (QD). Iyo QD inoongororwa neBrunet-Lézine bvunzo.
Kuburikidza nemibvunzo yakabvunzwa kuvabereki uye bvunzo diki dzinopihwa kuvacheche, nyanzvi yepfungwa inonzwisisa hunyanzvi hwemotokari, mutauro, kurongeka kweoculomotor, uye kushamwaridzana kwemwana. QD inowanikwa nekuenzanisa zera chairo remwana nerekukura kwekucherechedzwa. Semuenzaniso, kana mucheche ane mwedzi gumi yezera chairo uye mwedzi gumi nemiviri yezera rekukura, DQ yake ichava yakakura kupfuura 10. Muedzo uyu une fungidziro yakanaka yekugona kwemwana kuenderana nezvido zve. kindergarten. Asi kunofanira kurangarirwa kuti unyanzvi hwomucheche hunotsamira zvikurukuru pakukurudzira kunopiwa nemhoteredzo yemhuri yake.
IQ inoyerwa nechikero cheWeschler
Chiyero chepasi rose, bvunzo iyi inouya nenzira mbiri, zvichienderana nezera remwana: iyo WPPSI-III (kubva pamakore 2,6 kusvika kumakore 7,3) uye WISC-IV (kubva pamakore matanhatu kusvika 6 makore. ) Kuburikidza ne "quotients" kana "indices", tinoyera hunyanzvi hwedu hwekutaura uye hune musoro, asiwo mamwe mativi akadzama akadai sendangariro, kugona kuisa pfungwa, kumhanya kwekugadzirisa, girafu-motor kurongeka. , kuwana kune conceptualization. Muedzo uyu unoita kuti zvikwanise kutsvaga matambudziko ekuziva kwemwana. Kana kuti precocity yayo!
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