Misimboti ye mabatiro

Kurapa kwedundira tumota kunoenderana nehunhu hwavo. Saka zvinogara zvichidikanwa, padiki, kubvisa bundu kuvhiya, kuitira kuti riongororwe pasi pe microscope. Zvichienderana nedanho rayo (kupinda mukati kana kwete kwemhasuru yakatetepa), giredhi rayo (zvakanyanya kana kushoma "hasha" hunhu hwematumbo maseru), huwandu hwemamota, nzira yekurapa yakanakisa inoitwa, ichifunga nezve hunhu nesarudzo yemunhu akabatwa. MuFrance, iyo kurapa kenza yemabhonzo inosarudzwa kutevera musangano wezvekudyidzana kwakawanda panguva iyo nyanzvi dzinoverengeka (urologist, oncologist, radiotherapist, psychologist, nezvimwewo) vachitaura. Sarudzo iyi inotungamira mukumisikidzwa kwechirongwa chekuchengeta zvakasarudzika (PPS). Chero kenza inofungidzirwa seyakareba-nguva iyo inobvumidza kudzoserwa pamitengo yakakwira neMedicare. Kana zvikaitika zvekuratidzwa kune munhu ane chepfu, kuziviswa kwechirwere chebasa kunovhurawo kodzero chaidzo.

Tichifunga nezve iyo inowanzo kuve nenjodzi yakakura yekudzokazve kana yekuwedzera, a kuongorora kwechiremba nguva dzose inodiwa mushure mekurapwa. Kudzora bvunzo saka kunowanzoitwa.

Kurapa kwepamusoro pechironda tumarara (TVNIM)

• Transurethral resection dundira (RTUV). Chinangwa chekuvhiyiwa uku kubvisa bundu richipfuura nemu urethra, uku uchichengeta bladder. Inosanganisira kuisa cystoscope murethra, kusvika kudundira, kubvisa maseru egomarara uchishandisa diki simbi chiuno.

• Kuiswa mukadundira. Chinangwa chekurapwa uku ndechekudzivirira kudzokerazve kwekenza yedundira. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupinza zvinhu mudundira zvinangwa zvekuparadza cancer maseru kana kukurudzira immune yemuno. Uchishandisa probe, chinhu chinounzwa mudundira: immunotherapy (jekiseni tibhii bacillus kana BCG) kana kemolekoro yemakemikari (chemotherapy). BCG kurapa kunogona kudzokororwa uye dzimwe nguva kutopihwa sekuchengetedza kurapwa.

Kubviswa kwedundira rose (cystectomy) kana zvikakundikana kurapwa kwekutanga.

Kurapa kweTVNIM

• Cystectomie chizere. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubvisa dundira rose. Chiremba anovhiya zvakare ganglia et nhengo dzakavakidzana (prostate, seminal vesicles mune varume; chibereko uye mazai muvakadzi).

• Kubviswa kwedundira kunoteverwa ne kuvhiya zvakare, inosanganisira kumisazve redunhu nyowani yekubuda weti. Nepo paine nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita izvi, nzira mbiri dzinowanzozivikanwa ndedze kuunganidza weti muhomwe iri kunze kwemuviri (kupfuudza weti kune ganda) kana kuzadza chakaita zvemukati dundira (neobladder). kushandisa chidimbu chemuura.

Kumwe kugadzirisa

- Zvichienderana nenyaya, mamwe marapirwo anogona kupihwa: chemotherapy, radiotherapy, kuvhiyiwa zvishoma, nezvimwe.

Dzese dzinogona kukonzera zvimwe kana zvishoma zvakakomba mhedzisiro.

Nzira dzekuwedzera

Reviews. Bvunza yedu Cancer faira kuti udzidze nezve ese anowirirana nzira, ayo akave akafundwa mune vanhu vane chirwere ichi, sekugopa, kuona, kurapa masaja uye yoga. Idzi nzira dzinogona kuve dzakakodzera kana dzichishandiswa sechibatiso kune, uye kwete sechinotsiva, kurapwa.