Kwemazana emakore, nyama yave ichionekwa sechinhu chakakosha pane chero chikafu. Nyama yaipfuura chikafu chete, chaive chikafu chakakosha uye chinodhura. Nokuda kweizvi, aionekwa sechiratidzo chesimba rehurumende.
Kubva kare, nyama yaichengeterwa matafura emhando yepamusoro, nepo varimi vainyanya kudya zvekudya zvezvirimwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kudyiwa kwenyama kwaisanganiswa nemasimba masimba masimba munharaunda, uye kusavapo kwayo kubva mundiro kwairatidza kuti munhu ndewechikamu chevarombo chevanhu. Kudzora kugoverwa kwenyama kwakanga kwakafanana nokudzora vanhu.
Panguva imwe cheteyo, nyama yakatanga kuita basa guru mumutauro wedu. Waona here kuti kutaura kwedu kwezuva nezuva kwakazara nemadimikira ezvokudya, kazhinji akavakirwa panyama?
Pesvedzero yenyama haina kupfuura zvinyorwa. Semuenzaniso, munyori wechiRungu Janet Winterson anoshandisa nyama sechiratidzo mumabasa ake. Mubhuku rake The Passion, kugadzirwa, kugovera, uye kudyiwa kwenyama kunomiririra kusaenzana kwesimba munguva yeNapoleonic. Mutambi mukuru, Villanelle, anozvitengesa kuvarwi veRussia kuti awane nyama yakakosha kubva mudare. Kune dimikirawo rekuti muviri wechikadzi unongova rumwe rudzi rwenyama yevarume ava, uye vanotongwa nechido chenyama. Uye kuda kwaNapoleon kudya nyama kunofananidzira chido chake chokukunda nyika.
Hongu, Winterson haasi iye ega munyori anoratidza mungano kuti nyama inogona kureva zvinopfuura chikafu chete. Munyori Virginia Woolf, mubhuku rake To the Lighthouse, anotsanangura chiitiko chekugadzirira nyama yemombe inotora mazuva matatu. Kuita uku kunoda simba rakawanda kubva kuna shefu Matilda. Kana nyama yacho yagadzirira kupiwa, pfungwa yekutanga yaMai Ramsay ndeyokuti “vanofanira kunyatsosarudza kucheka nyama yakapfava yaWilliam Banks.” Mumwe anoona pfungwa yokuti kodzero yemunhu anokosha yekudya nyama yakanakisisa hairambiki. Chirevo chakafanana neicho chaWinterson: nyama isimba.
Muzviitiko zvemazuva ano, nyama yakaramba ichive nyaya yekukurukurirana kwakawanda kwevanhu uye zvematongerwo enyika, kusanganisira kuti kugadzirwa uye kushandiswa kwenyama kunobatsira sei mukushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Mukuwedzera, zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuipa kwekudya nyama pamuviri wemunhu. Vanhu vazhinji vanoenda vegan, vachiva chikamu chesangano rinotsvaga kushandura hutungamiri hwechikafu uye kubvisa nyama kubva pakakwirira.
Tichifunga kuti ngano dzinowanzoratidza zviitiko chaizvo uye nyaya dzemagariro, zvingangove kuti madimikira enyama anozopedzisira amira kubuda mairi. Hongu, hazvigoneki kuti mitauro ichachinja zvakanyanya, asi dzimwe shanduko muduramazwi uye matauriro atakajaira haadzivisiki.
Iyo yakawanda iyo musoro weveganism ichipararira pasirese, ndipo panowedzera mataurirwo matsva. Panguva imwe cheteyo, madimikira enyama anogona kutanga kuonekwa seane simba zvikuru uye achimanikidza kana kuuraya mhuka nekuda kwekudya kukava kusingagamuchirwi munzanga.
Kuti unzwisise kuti veganism inogona kukanganisa sei mutauro, yeuka kuti nekuda kwekurwa kunoshanda kwenharaunda yemazuva ano ine zviitiko senge rusaruraganda, sexism, homophobia, zvave zvisingatenderwe munharaunda kushandisa mamwe mazwi. Veganism inogona kuita zvakafanana pamutauro. Semuyenzaniso, sekutaurwa kwazvinoitwa nePETA, pachinzvimbo chechirevo chakagadzwa "kuuraya shiri mbiri nedombo rimwe", tinogona kutanga kushandisa izwi rekuti "dyisa shiri mbiri netortilla imwe."
Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti zvinyorwa zvenyama mumutauro wedu zvichanyangarika kamwechete - shure kwezvose, kuchinja kwakadaro kunogona kutora nguva yakareba. Uye unoziva sei kuti vanhu vachange vakagadzirira sei kusiya zvirevo zvine chinangwa izvo munhu wese akajaira?
Zvinonakidza kuziva kuti vamwe vanogadzira nyama yakagadzirwa vari kuedza kushandisa nzira nekuda kwekuti "ichabuda ropa" senyama chaiyo. Kunyange zvazvo zvikamu zvemhuka zviri muzvokudya zvakadaro zvakatsiviwa, miitiro yevanhu inodya nyama haina kurega zvachose.
Asi panguva imwe cheteyo, vanhu vakawanda vezvirimwa vanoramba zvinotsiva zvinonzi “steaks,” “nyama yakagayiwa,” nezvimwe zvakadaro nokuti havadi kudya chimwe chinhu chakaitwa kuti chiratidzike senyama chaiyo.
Imwe nzira kana imwe, nguva chete ndiyo ichataura kuti yakawanda sei yatinogona kusabvisa nyama uye zviyeuchidzo kubva muhupenyu hwevanhu!