Cucumber Bundle Splendor F1

Cucumber chimwe chezvirimwa zvinonyanya kufarirwa zvemuriwo. Inorimwa nevanotanga mapindu nevarimi vane ruzivo. Iwe unogona kusangana negaka mune greenhouse, greenhouse, mubindu rakashama, uye kunyange pamhanza, windowsill. Kune huwandu hukuru hwemhando dzemagaka, asi zvinogona kuve zvakaoma kufamba uye kusarudza yakanakisa kubva kwavari. Panguva imwecheteyo, mamwe marudzi anosanganisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvetsika sezvibereko zvakakwirira uye kuravira kwakanaka kwegaka. Mhando dzakadaro dzinogona kunzi dzakachengeteka kunzi dzakanakisa. Pakati pavo, hongu, inofanira kunzi cucumber "Beam Splendor f1".

tsananguro

Kufanana nechero hybrid, "Beam splendor f1" yakawanikwa nekuyambuka maviri akasiyana magaka akapihwa humwe hunhu. Izvi zvakabvumira varimi kuti vagadzire hybrid yechizvarwa chekutanga ine goho rinoshamisa, rinosvika 40 kg pa 1 m.² pasi. Mukoho wakadaro wakawanikwa nekuda kwebundle ovary uye parthenocarpic cucumber. Saka, mune rimwe bundle, kubva pa3 kusvika ku7 ovari inogona kuumba panguva imwe chete. Ose awo anobereka zvibereko, rudzi rwechikadzi. Nokuda kwekusvibiswa kwemaruva, cucumber haidi kubatanidzwa kwezvipembenene kana vanhu.

Yakasiyana-siyana "Beam splendor f1" ndiyo brainchild yekambani yeUral yekurima uye inogadzirirwa kurima mumamiriro ekunze eUrals neSiberia. Ivhu rakavhurika uye rakachengetedzwa, tunnels dzakakodzera kurima magaka. Panguva imwecheteyo, tsika inonyanya kudiwa kudiridza, kupfeka kwepamusoro, kusunungura, kusakura. Kuti cucumber yemhando iyi ikwanise kubereka michero yakazara, muhuwandu hunodiwa nekuibva panguva yemuchero, cucumber bush inofanira kuumbwa.

Magaka emhando dzakasiyana-siyana "Beam splendor f1" ndeyechikamu chegherkins. Kureba kwavo hakupfuuri 11 cm. Chimiro chemagaka chakaenzana, cylindrical. Pamusoro pechiso chavo, munhu anogona kuona machubhu asina kudzika, misoro yemagaka yakamanikana. Mucherechedzo wemuchero wakasvibira wakasvibira, une mitsetse miduku inopenya pamwe chete necucumber. Cucumber minzwa yakachena.

Hunhu hwekunaka kwemagaka emhando dzakasiyana "Beam splendor f1" dzakakwirira kwazvo. Havana kuvava, kunhuhwirira kwavo kutsva kunodudzwa. Cucumber pulp ine dense, nyoro, ine muto, ine zvinoshamisa, zvinotapira kuravira. Iyo crunch yemiriwo inochengetedzwa kunyange mushure mekupisa kupisa, canning, salting.

Zvakanakira maCucumbers

Pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwepamusoro, kuravira kwakanaka kwemagaka uye kuzvidzora, iyo Puchkovoe Splendor f1 yakasiyana-siyana, ichienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi, ine zvakawanda zvakanaka:

• kushivirira kwakanaka kune kamwe-kamwe kuchinja kwekushisa;
• kupikisa kutonhora;
• kukodzera kukura munzvimbo dzakadzika-dzika dzine mhute kazhinji;
• kupikisa zvirwere zvegaka (powdery mildew, cucumber mosaic virus, brown spot);
• nguva yakareba yezvibereko, kusvika kumatsutso echando;
• kuunganidza michero muhuwandu hwe400 cucumber kubva kune rimwe gwenzi pamwaka.

Tichipa zvakanakira zvegaka rakasiyana-siyana, zvakakodzera kutaura zvikanganiso zvayo, izvo zvinosanganisira kurongeka kwechirimwa mukutarisira uye mutengo wakanyanya wembeu (pasuru yembeu 5 inodhura anenge makumi mapfumbamwe emadhora).

Kukura matanho

Magaka akasiyana siyana akapihwa anokurumidza kuibva, michero yawo inoibva mumazuva 45-50 kubva pazuva rakadyarwa mbeu muvhu. Kuitira kuunza nguva yekukohwa padhuze sezvinobvira, mbeu dzinomera dzisati dzadyarwa.

kumera kwembeu

Mhodzi dzegaka dzisati dzamera, dzinofanira kubviswa utachiona. Zvipembenene zvinokuvadza zvinogona kubviswa kubva pamusoro pembeu uchishandisa manganese kana saline solution, nekunyorova kwenguva pfupi (mbeu dzinoiswa mumhinduro kwemaminitsi makumi maviri-20).

Mushure mekugadzirisa, mhodzi dzegaka dzakagadzirira kumera. Kuti uite izvi, ivo vanoiswa pakati pezviputi zviviri zvejira rakanyorova, kireshi inoiswa muhomwe yepurasitiki uye inosiiwa munzvimbo inodziya (yakanaka tembiricha 27).⁰KUBVA). Mushure memazuva 2-3, zvinomera zvinogona kuonekwa pambeu.

Kudyara mbeu

Nekudyara mbeu yembeu, zviri nani kushandisa peat pots kana peat mapiritsi. Izvo hazvizove zvakakosha kubvisa chirimwa kubva kwavari, sezvo peat inoora zvakakwana muvhu uye inoshanda sefetiraiza. Mukushaikwa kwemidziyo yakakosha, midziyo midiki inogona kushandiswa kurima cucumber madzinde.

Midziyo yakagadzirwa inofanira kuzadzwa nevhu. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa musanganiswa wevhu wakapedzwa kana kuzviita iwe pachako. Kuumbwa kwevhu rekukura mbesa dzemagaka kunofanira kusanganisira: pasi, humus, mineral fertilizers, lime.

Mumidziyo yakazadzwa nevhu, mbeu yemagaka "Beam splendor f1" inodyarwa 1-2 cm, mushure mezvo inodiridzwa zvakanyanya nemvura inodziya yakabikwa, yakafukidzwa negirazi rekudzivirira kana firimu. Kudyara mbesa kusvikira kubuda kwembesa kunoiswa munzvimbo inodziya. Pakuonekwa kwekutanga kwemashizha ecotyledon, midziyo inosunungurwa kubva mufirimu yekudzivirira (girazi) uye inoiswa panzvimbo yakavhenekerwa nekushisa kwe22-23. ⁰C.

Kuchengetedzwa kwembesa kunosanganisira kudiridza nguva dzose nekupfapfaidza. Kana mashizha maviri akazara achionekwa, cucumber inogona kudyarwa muvhu.

Kudyara mbesa muvhu

Kunhonga mbesa, zvinodikanwa kugadzira makomba uye kunyorovesa iwo pamberi. Magaka mumidziyo yepeat anonyura muvhu nawo. Kubva kune mamwe midziyo, simiti inotorwa kunze nekuchengetedzwa kwevhu revhu pamudzi. Mushure mekuisa midzi mugomba, inosaswa nevhu uye yakasanganiswa.

Izvo zvinodiwa kudyara makomkomere e "Beam Splendor f1" akasiyana ane frequency isingasviki 2 makwenzi pa1 m.² ivhu. Mushure mekutora muvhu, magaka anofanira kudiridzwa zuva rega rega, ipapo zvinomera zvinodiridzwa sezvinodiwa 1 nguva pazuva kana 1 nguva mumazuva maviri.  

Kuumbwa kwemakwenzi

"Beam splendor f1" zvinoreva zvirimwa zvinokura zvakasimba, saka zvinofanirwa kuumbwa kuita dzinde rimwe. Izvi zvichavandudza kuvhenekera uye hutano hwemaovari. Kuumbwa kwecucumber yemhando iyi kunosanganisira zviito zviviri:

• kutanga kubva pamudzi, mumatanho ekutanga 3-4, mashizha emativi uye maovari anobuda anofanira kubviswa;
• mashizha ose emativi anowanikwa pamucheka mukuru anobviswa panguva yose yekukura kwechirimwa.

Iwe unogona kuona maitiro ekugadzira magaka mune rimwe dzinde muvhidhiyo:

Kupfeka kwepamusoro kwechirimwa chevakuru, kukohwa

Kupfeka kwepamusoro kwegaka remunhu mukuru kunokurudzirwa kuti kuitwe ne nitrogen-ine uye mineral fertilizer. Inoshandiswa kwemavhiki maviri ega ega, kusvika pakupera kwenguva ye fruiting. Zvokudya zvekutanga zvekuwedzera zvinofanirwa kuitwa padanho rekutanga rekuumbwa kwemaovari. Fertilization mushure mekukohwa mbesa yekutanga ichaita kuti pave nekuumbwa kwemaovha matsva mu "spent" sinuses. Kuiswa kwega kwega kwefetereza kunofanira kuperekedzwa nekudiridza kwakawanda.

Kuunganidzwa kwenguva yakakodzera kwemagaka akaibva kunokubvumira kuti ukurumidze kuibva kwemichero midiki, nokudaro uchiwedzera goho rechirimwa. Saka, kuunganidza magaka kunofanira kuitwa kamwe chete mazuva maviri.

"Beam splendor f1" imhando yakasarudzika yemagaka inokwanisa kupa goho rakakura nekunaka kunoshamisa kwemiriwo. Inogadziriswa kumamiriro ekunze akaoma uye inobvumira vagari veSiberia neUrals kugutsikana nekukohwa kunoshamisa. Kucherechedza mitemo iri nyore yekuumbwa kwegwenzi, uye kupa nguva dzose kupfeka kwepamusoro, kunyange muchengeti wegadheni achakwanisa kuwana goho guru remagaka emhando iyi.

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