Dacryocystitis kuzvimba kwesaga remisodzi, nzvimbo iri pakati pemhino neziso uye ine chikamu chemisodzi yedu. Inonyatsozivikanwa nekuvapo kwekuzvimba kwakatsvuka uye kunopisa pakona yeziso, dzimwe nguva kunorwadza. Inogona kurapwa nekuisa zvinopisa zvinomanikidza, zvikasadaro nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (mushure mekubvunza chiremba).

Dacryocystitis hutachiona hwehuputi hwemisodzi, huri padivi reziso, rine chikamu chemisodzi yedu. Ndiyo inowanzoita chirwere chemisodzi.

Dacryo = dakruon misodzi; Cystitis = kustis bladder

Chisaga chemisodzi ndechei?

Kazhinji, bhegi iri rinoshandiswa kuva nemvura yemisodzi ine basa rekunyorovesa nekudaro kudzivirira cornea (kuseri kweziso redu) pamwe nemukati memhuno (nenzira yedikita). Mvura yemisodzi inogadzirwa nemadziva emisodzi, ari padiki pamusoro peziso, akabatana nesaga remisodzi, iro pacharo rakabatana neburi remisodzi rinoibatanidza nemhuno. 

Munguva yekuwandisa kwemvura, sepanguva yekuvhunduka kwemanzwiro, inofashukira uye inoyerera ichitevedza nzvimbo kana kunyange mukati memhino: iyi ndiyo misodzi yedu (iyo inonaka inonaka yakabatana nemamineral salt ayo 'anotakura).

Chii chinokonzera dacryocystitis

Dacryocystitis muzviitiko zvakawanda inotanga kana nasal lacrimal duct yakavharwa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuzvimba kwesaga remisodzi. Kuvhiringidza uku kunogona kuitika nega, kana kutevera imwe pathology yeziso, kana kunyange bundu mune zvisingawanzoitiki. Utachiona hwakadai se staphylococci kana streptococci kazhinji kacho honzeri yechirwere, nokudaro kutora kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Mhando dzakasiyana dze dacryocystitis

• Acute : Nzvimbo yepa sac yemisodzi inozvimba uye inokonzera kurwadziwa kumurwere, asi inorapwa zviri nyore.
• tora nguva refu : A cyst inogona kuumba uye kukurudzira kuvharwa kwemucus kubva pa lacrimal sac. Kazhinji inosanganiswa ne conjunctivitis. Muchiitiko ichi, kuvhiyiwa kuchekwa kungave kuri madikanwa kuputika abscess.

chirwere

Kubvunza chiremba wemaziso kunogona kuratidza dacryocystitis mushure mekuongororwa kwechisaga chemisodzi. Chiremba anodzvanya pabhegi kuti asimbise kuburitswa kwemucus, kana paine acute dacryocystitis. 

Chero ani zvake anogona kukura dacryocystitis, kunyange zvazvo inowanzowanikwa muvana, pamwe chete ne conjunctivitis, kana muvakuru vanopfuura makore makumi matanhatu. Iko hakuna chaiyo njodzi yezvikonzero zve dacryocystitis, kunze kwehutsanana huzhinji.

• Pain

  Panyaya ye acute dacryocystitis, kurwadziwa kunopinza kumurwere pamusoro penzvimbo yese yelacrimal sac, pazasi peziso.

• kudiridza

  Misodzi inoyerera kubva pakona yeziso pasina chikonzero chakajeka (ichienzaniswa nemisodzi yepfungwa)

• Kunyara

  Nzvimbo iri pakati pemhino nekona yeziso inoratidza kutsvuka kana kushoma kana paine kuzvimba

• Edema

  Kabundu kadiki kana kuzvimba kunoita musaga remisodzi (pakati pemhino neziso) paziso rezasi.

• Secretion of mucus

  Mune chronic dacryocystitis, kuvharika kwelacrimal-nasal duct kunokonzera kuvharwa kwemucus mu sac relacrimal. Mucus (viscous substance) naizvozvo inogona kubuda muziso nenzira yakafanana nekubvarura, kana panguva yekumanikidzwa.

Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa dacryocystitis, zvichienderana nekuoma kwekuzvimba.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya

Kuonana nachiremba wemaziso kunogona kuraira murwere kuti atore mushonga, unobva pamishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kurapa kuzvimba mukati memazuva mashoma. Madonhwe eAntibiotic achadirwa zvakananga panzvimbo yeziso yakazvimba.

Kushandisa kupisa compresses

Kuisa compress inodziya kuziso kunobatsira kuderedza kuzvimba kana kuderedza huwandu hweedema.

Kuchekwa kweabscess uye kuvhiyiwa

Kana hutachiona husina kuderedzwa zvakakwana, nyanzvi yemaziso inogona kucheka zvakananga nzvimbo yekuzvimba kuti isunungure mucus. Kana paine kuvharika kukuru kwenasal kubvarura duct, kuvhiyiwa kuchave kwakakodzera (kunonzi dacryocystorhinostomy).

Utachiona hunogona kuitika kamwe kamwe, hapana nzira yekudzivirira yekudzivirira dacryocystitis, kunze kwehutano hwakanaka hwehupenyu hwose!