Delicatula diki (Delicatula integrella)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye kana Ryadovkovye)
- Genus: Delicatula (Delicatula)
- Type: Delicatula integrella (Small Delicatula)
:
- Delicatula yose
- Delicatula vadiki
- Agaricus yose
- Omphalia cariccola
- Mycena integrella
- Omphalia yakakwana
- Delicatula bagnolensis
Zita razvino ndiDelicatula integrella (Pers. : Fr.) Fayod 1889
Iyo etymology yeiyo chaiyo epithet kubva ku delicatula, ae f, inofarira. Kubva pa delicatus, a, pet, itza + ulus (diminutive) uye integrellus, a, um, yakazara, isina kuchena, ine hutano, isina kuchena, mudiki. Kubva pane nhamba, gra, grum, ine zvirevo zvakafanana + ellus, a, um (diminu).
Musoro diki muhukuru 0,3 - 1,5 cm, muhowa hudiki hune hemispherical, bhero, nezera rinova rakapfugama, "omphalino-like" rine buri pakati uye rinovhura ribbed edges. Mupendero wacho pachawo wakatsetseka (serrated), hauna kuenzana, mumienzaniso yakanyanyisa inogona kunge yakakotama kumusoro, uye kuora mwoyo kwepakati kunogona kuratidzwa zvisina simba kana kusavapo zvachose. Iyo yepamusoro yevhavha inotaridzika yakatsetseka, hydrophobic, ine radial wrinkles uye translucent mahwendefa. Nekuwedzera kuduku (uchishandisa girazi rinokudza), villi duku zvikuru inogona kuonekwa pamusoro. Rudzi rwekapu rinonyanya hunhu - chena chena inopenya sejelly, nezera inogona kuwana huswa-yellow hue, kunyanya pakati.
Hymenophore howa - lamellar. Mahwendefa, adnate ne zino kana kudzika zvishoma, zvisingawanzoitiki, dzimwe nguva zvakafukidzwa, zvakafanana nemavheni uye mapepa, hazvisviki kumucheto kwevharo. Ruvara rwakaita seheti - chena, inogona kushanduka yero zvishoma nezera.
Pulp macaps akatetepa kwazvo akacheneruka, kunyangwe iyo gelatinous jelly-yakaita senge kutaridzika kwakasimba. Nyama yegumbo inowedzera mvura.
Kunhuwa uye kuravira isina kutaurwa.
spore powder chena kana isina ruvara.
Maikorosikopu
Spores 6,5–8,5 × 3,5–4,5 µm, amondi-akaumbwa kuti aite fusiform zvishoma, amyloid.
Kucherechedzwa muMeltzer's reagent pa400 × magnification:
Basidia 23 – 32 (35) × 7.0 – 9.0 µm, yakaumbwa nekirabhu, 4-spored.
Hymenial cystidia uye calocystidia hazvipo.
Stipitipellis chichekwa cheparallel, cylindrical hyphae kusvika pa8 (10) µm mudhayamita.
Pileipellis - cutis ye radially yakarongedzwa subcylindrical, yakatetepa-yakavezwa hyphae inosvika 10 microns mudhayamita.
Buckles akacherechedza:
gumbo capillary-shaped, of the same color like cap, inosvika 2 cm kureba uye kusvika 1,5 mm muhupamhi, cylindrical, kazhinji yakakombama zvishoma pasi, apo pane kuzvimba (pseudobulb). Kumusoro kwakazara mvere, kunyanya kuzasi, zvichiita kuti stipe ioneke yakasviba zvishoma pane howa hwakazara. Painokura, dzinde rinova rakatsetseka uye rinopenya.
Inokura munzvimbo dzakanyorova pahuni dzinoora, zvese zvinodonha uye (kashoma) miti yeconiferous, pamwe chete nematanda akaora, midzi, matavi akadonha.
Chivabvu-Mbudzi, ine mwando wakakwana pashure pemvura, inobereka zvibereko zvakawanda, inokura zvose zviri zviviri uye mumapoka. Yakagoverwa muWestern Europe, chikamu cheEurope cheNyika Yedu, Caucasus, Siberia, Far East. Inowanikwa muCentral Asia, Africa, Australia.
Howa hunenge husina zvinhu zvine chepfu, asi hunoonekwa sehusingadyike.
Iyo inonyanya kufanana nemamwe madiki mycenae ane "omphaloid" chimiro, asi kutaridzika kwakajeka uye chimiro chakajairwa chemuviri wechibereko chichaita kuti zvive nyore kuziva Delikatula diki mune ino howa inonakidza.
Mufananidzo: Alexander Kozlovskikh, microscopy funhiitaliani.it.