Pluteus Hongoi (Pluteus hongoi)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Pluteaceae (Pluteaceae)
- Genus: Pluteus (Pluteus)
- Type: Pluteus hongoi (Pluteus Hongo)
:
- Pluteus muimbi mukuru
- Pluteus albineus Bonnard
- Pluteus nothopellitus Justo & ML Castro
Musoro wazvino: Pluteus hongoi Singer, Fieldiana Botany 21:95 (1989)
Musoro: 2,5-9 (kusvika 10-11) cm mudhayamita, pakutanga hemispherical kana bell-shaped, then convex, wide convex, dzimwe nguva ine tubercle yakafara uye yakaderera isina kukwana pakati. Nezera, rinopararira kusvika rakati sandara, rinogona kunge rakaora mwoyo zvishoma pakati. Ganda mumamiriro okunze akaoma, akatsetseka, matte kana ane zvishoma glossy sheen, nepamusoro humidity iyo viscous kune kubata. Yakapfava kana kuti radially fibrous, kazhinji ine yakanyatsotsanangurwa, isina-kubuda (inrown) mazero akasviba pakati.
Ruvara kubva kune bhurawuni, brownish, rakachenuruka, kune beige-grey, kure-chena.
Mucheto wechivharo wakatetepa, pamwe neine zvishoma translucent tsinga
mahwendefa: yemahara, kazhinji, yakafara, kusvika 10 mm yakafara, convex. Mudiki, chena kana beige-grey, ipapo pinkish, pinkish-brown, tsvina pink.
Mucheto wemahwendefa unogona kunge wakatsetseka, unogona kunge uine maflakes akacheneruka.
gumbo: 3,5-11 cm kureba uye 0,3-1,5 cm mukobvu, cylindrical, yakawedzera zvishoma pasi. Kazhinji yakatsetseka kana kuti machena machena, akafukidzwa netumafura twuchena, kashoma zvachose nebrown kana grey-brown longitudinal fibers, asi kazhinji ine fibrous chete nechepasi. Muchena, dzimwe nguva yero kuzasi.
Pulp: chena muvharo uye dzinde, kusununguka, brittle.
Kunhuwa uye kuravira. Kunhuhwirira kunowanzo kutsanangurwa se "raphanoid" (zvisingawanzo zvirimwa) kana mbatatisi mbishi, isingawanzo kupenga, dzimwe nguva inotsanangurwa se "yakanyanya kupera simba fungal". Kuravira kunenge kushoma kana kuvhurika, dzimwe nguva kupfava, nekunakirwa kunovava.
spore powder: tsvuku tsvuku
Maikorosikopu:
Hongo hanzi kazhinji inokura pamatanda eangiosperm akaora zvakanaka (eg maple, birch, beech, oak). Inogona kukura pane humus layer pasina kuoneka kubatana nehuni. Mumasango ane mwero kana anochinja masango.
June-November, zvishoma kazhinji, munzvimbo dzinodziya, inogona kubereka michero kubva munaFebruary-May.
Eurasia: Yakagoverwa kubva kuSpain kuenda kuFar East neJapan.
North America: Yakagoverwa kumabvazuva kweNorth America, kubva kuFlorida kuenda kuMassachusetts uye kumadokero kusvika kuWisconsin. Iko hakuna zvakasimbiswa zvakawanikwa kubva kumadokero North America.
Zvakaoma kutaura chaizvo kuti rudzi urwu rwakawanda sei uye kuti runowanikwa kakawanda sei, sezvo runowanzozivikanwa se "chikwapuro chemhembwe".
Denda reHongo rinoonekwa sehowa hunodyiwa, sezvakaita denda remhembwe. Kunhuhwirira kusingawanzo uye kuravira kunopera zvachose mushure mekubika.
Hongo denda rakanyanya kufanana neDeer uye zvikwapuro zvakafanana zvine heti mu brownish-greyish tones.
Chikwapuro chenondo (Pluteus cervinus)
Mune chimiro chayo, Pluteus hongoi inogona kupatsanurwa kubva kuP. cervinus, iyo inopindirana nemwaka uye mukugovera, neanotevera macrofeatures: chivharo chakachenuruka uye dzinde kazhinji pasina akasiyana longitudinal fibrils kana zviyero. Imwe yakasara inongova microscopy: zvikorekedzo pabivalve pleurocystidia, cheilocystidia iyo isingagadziri mutsara wakanyatsogadzirwa unoramba uripo pamucheto weplate. Aya mavara ese akasiyana zvakanyanya uye haafanire kuwanikwa panguva imwe chete mumiunganidzwa yese; saka, kune zvienzaniso zveP. hongoi izvo morphologically zvisingaoneki kubva kuP. cervinus.
Mufananidzo: Sergey.