Mukati
- Kuoma mukufema
- Nzira yekuziva sei chiratidzo chekuoma kwekufema?
- Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvekunetseka kwekufema?
- Ndeipi migumisiro yekunetseka kufema?
- Ndedzipi mhinduro dzekubvisa dyspnea?
Kuoma mukufema
Nzira yekuziva sei chiratidzo chekuoma kwekufema?
Kutadza kufema ihosha yekufema ine chekuita nekusaziva uye kusingafadzi kufema maonero. Chiyero chekufema chinoshandurwa; inokurumidza kana kuti inoderera. Nguva yekufema uye nguva yekupera inogona kukanganiswa.
Kazhinji inonzi "dyspnea", asiwo "kuoma kufema", kuoma kwekufema kunoguma nekunzwa kusagadzikana, kuoma uye kupfupika kwekufema. Kufamba kwega kwega kwekufema kunova kuedza uye hakuchina otomatiki
Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvekunetseka kwekufema?
Zvinonyanya kukonzera kuoma kwekufema mwoyo nemapapu.
Zvikonzero zvepulmonary zvine chekuita nekutanga kune zvirwere zvinodzivirira:
- Asthma inogona kukanganisa kufema. Muchiitiko ichi, misumbu yakakomberedza chibvumirano chebronchi, iyo inoderedza nzvimbo iyo mhepo inogona kupfuura, mutsara wemukati wemukati webronchi (= bronchial mucosa) inotsamwiswa uye inobva yabudisa mamwe secretions (= mucus) , inowedzera kuderedza nzvimbo kuburikidza. mhepo ipi inogona kutenderera.
- Chronic bronchitis inogona kukonzera kuoma kwekufema; iyo bronchi inopisa uye inokonzera kukosora uye kupfira.
- Mupulmonary emphysema, saizi yemapapu inowedzera uye inowedzera zvisina kujairika. Kunyanya, mbabvu yembabvu inozorora uye inova isina kugadzikana, ichiperekedzwa nekuputsika kwemhepo, kureva kufema kwakaoma.
- Matambudziko kubva kuhutachiona hwekoronavirus anogonawo kukonzera kuoma kwekufema.
Kune vanosvika zvikamu zvishanu kubva muzana zvevanhu vakabatwa neCovid-5, chirwere ichi chinogona kuunza matambudziko anosanganisira kutadza kufema izvo zvinogona kuve chiratidzo chepneumonia (= hutachiona hwemapapu). Munyaya iyi chaiyo, ingave pneumonia inotapukira, inoratidzwa nehutachiona hwemapapu hwakabatana nehutachiona hweCovid-19. Kana zviratidzo zvakajairwa zvekoronavirus iyo yakaoma kukosora uye fivha yakawedzera uye ichiperekedzwa nekupfupika kwekufema uye kunetseka kufema (zvinogoneka kufema kunetseka), zvinofanirwa kukurumidza kufonera chiremba wako kana zvakananga wechigumi neshanu. Rubatsiro rwekufema uye kuchipatara zvinogona kudiwa, pamwe ne x-ray kuti uongorore mamiriro ehutachiona mumapapu. |
Zvimwe zvinokonzera pulmonary zvirwere zvinodzivirira:
- Dyspnea inogona kukonzerwa nepulmonary fibrosis. Iko kushanduka kwemukati wemapapu kune pathological fibrous tissue. Iyi fibrosis inowanikwa munzvimbo dze-inter-alveolar, uko kuchinjana kwegasi kweokisijeni kunoitika.
- Kubviswa kwemapapu kana mhasuru kushaya simba sezviri kuitika myopathy kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ekufema
Zvikonzero zvemoyo ndezvizvi:
- Kusakwana kwemavharuvhu emwoyo kana kutadza kwemoyo izvo zvinokonzeresa kushaya simba kwemoyo uye kudzvanywa kwekuchinja mumidziyo izvo zvinokanganisa mapapu uye zvinogona kukanganisa kufema.
- Kana mwoyo usingashande zvakanaka, ropa rinoungana mumapapu izvo zvinovhiringwa mukushanda kwaro kwekufema. Pulmonary edema inobva yaita, uye kuoma kwekufema kunogona kuonekwa.
- Dyspnea inogona kuitika panguva yemyocardial infarction; Kugona kwemoyo kubatirana kunozoderedzwa nekuda kwenecrosis (= kufa kwesero) kwechikamu chetsandanyama yemoyo icho chinokonzera vanga pamwoyo.
- High blood pressure inokonzera kuwedzera kwepulmonary arterial resistance izvo zvinotungamirira kukutadza kwemoyo uye zvinogona kuita kuti kufema kuome.
Mamwe allergies akadai semukume kana mold allergy kana kufutisa (izvo zvinosimudzira mararamiro ekugara) zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwekufema.
Kutadza kufema kunogonawo kuve kwakapfava uye kunokonzerwa nekushushikana kwakanyanya. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezviratidzo zvekurwisa kunetseka. Kana usina chokwadi, usazeza kuonana nachiremba wako.
Ndeipi migumisiro yekunetseka kufema?
Dyspnea inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwemoyo kana pneumothorax (= chirwere chepleura). Inogonawo kukonzera kukuvara kwehuropi kana uropi husina kupihwa oksijeni kwechinguva.
Zvakanyanya kuipa, kusagadzikana kwekufema kunogona kukonzera kusungwa kwemoyo nekuti mune iyi nyaya, okisijeni haichafambisi zvakanaka muropa kumoyo.
Ndedzipi mhinduro dzekubvisa dyspnea?
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvinokurudzirwa kurapa chinokonzera dyspnea kuti ikwanise kuideredza kana kutoimisa. Kuti uite izvi, taura nachiremba wako.
Bva, kurovedza muviri nguva dzose kunogona kubvumira kufema kuri nani nemhaka yokuti kunodzivisa mararamiro okusagara.
Pakupedzisira, funga kuita musangano nachiremba wako kuti aongorore zvirwere zvinogona kuitika zvakadai sepulmonary emphysema, pulmonary edema kana kunyange arterial hypertension inogona kukonzera dyspnea.
Verenga zvakare:Yedu faira pakudzidza kufema zvirinani Kadhi redu pamusoro pekutadza kwemoyo Yedu asthma sheet Zvamunoda kuziva nezve chronic bronchitis |