Katsi inomedzerera mate kazhinji inokonzerwa nekuwanda kwemate. Izvi zvinonzi hypersalivation. Zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukonzera hypersalivation mumakati. Nekudaro, kubvunzana nachiremba wemhuka kwakakosha kuti uone kwakabva uye kukumbira kurapwa kwakakwana.

Mate anoramba achigadzirwa mukati memukanwa nema salivary glands. Haingochengete mhango yemuromo yakanyorova, inochenesa mukanwa asiwo inofambisa kugayiwa kwechikafu nekuchizora.

Mukati, mune 5 paya dzemate glands, kureva huwandu hwematehwe gumi akagoverwa kudivi rega rega:

• 4 mapeya ematehwe makuru emate: mandibular, parotid, zygomatic uye sublingual;
• 1 pair of madiki salivary glands: molars (iri mumuromo pedyo nemolars kumativi ose erurimi).

Hypersalivation inonziwo ptalism. Zvakakosha kusiyanisa pakati pekugadzirwa kwemate kwakajairwa kana yaitwa nekukurudzira kubva mukugadzirwa kwakashata. Kana iwe ukaona kuti katsi yako kamwe kamwe inotanga kunyura muhuwandu hwakawanda uye inoramba ichienderera, saka chikonzero chiripo chiripo. Saka, zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinogona kuva pamavambo e hypersalivation mumakati:

• Kurwiswa kwemarara emarara: kurwiswa kwakawanda kwezvipembenene izvi zvakadai sekuputika kana kuvapo kwehuwandu (tumor, cyst) inogona kubatanidzwa;
• Oral cavity kukuvadzwa: kukuvadzwa kwegomba remuromo kunogona kutungamira kune hypersalivation. Saka pane kuzvimba (kunogona kunge kuri nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kwemazino, kunyanya tartar), hutachiona, kudyiwa kwechirimwa chine muchetura kana chinhu chine muchetura, abscess, bundu kana kunyange chirwere cheitsvo, nekuda kwezvimwe chete. ;
• Kudya kwemuviri wekunze: kunwa kweimwe mutumbi kunogona kukonzera kukuvadza kune salivary glands, muromo, pharynx kana kunyange esophagus uye kukonzeresa ptialism mumakati;
• Kukuvadza kune pharynx, esophagus kana kunyange mudumbu: kukuvadzwa kwetsinga, gastroesophageal reflux, tumor, kuzvimba, megaesophagus (dilated esophagus) kana gastric ulcers inogonawo kubatanidzwa;
• Metabolic disorder: nekuda kwefivha kana kusashanda kweitsvo semuenzaniso;
• Neurological disorder: zvirwere zvakawanda zvakaita sechimbwamupengo, tetanus, zvirwere zvinokonzeresa kugwinha kana kutokonzera kukuvara kwetsinga zvinotadzisa katsi kumedza zvakanaka.

Iyi rondedzero yezvikonzero haina kupera uye kune kumwe kurwiswa kwakatangira ptyalism mumakati. Zvisinei, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinogona kududzirwa se hypersalivation chaizvoizvo kuumbwa kwemate mumuromo nekuda kwechinetso chekumedza (chiito chekumedza) asi kugadzirwa kwemate kwakajairika. Izvi zvinonzi pseudoptyalism.

Sezvauri kuona, pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukonzera hypersalivation mumakati. Vamwe vanogona kunge vasina hunhu asi vamwe vanogona kunge vakanyanya kukuvadza hutano hwake uye vachimiririra emergency. Nokudaro, kana ukaona kuti katsi yako iri kuerekana yanyura, unofanira kuonana nachiremba wemhuka uyo achakwanisa kukutungamirira pakukurumidzira kwemamiriro acho ezvinhu. Cherechedza kana zvimwe zviratidzo zviripo zvakadai se:

• kuchinja kwemaitiro;
• kunetsa kumedza;
• kurasikirwa nenzara;
• kuoma kufema;
• kuzvimba kwemuromo;
• miromo kana zviratidzo zvetsinga. 

Iwe unogona zvakare kuedza kuona kana katsi yako ine chero chinhu chekunze mumuromo mavo. Zvisinei, chenjerera kuti usarumwa. Kana izvi zvikava zvakaoma kana kuti zvine ngozi, usazeza kuenda kuna chiremba wemhuka kuti uwane kuchengetedzwa kwakawanda.

Muzviitiko zvese, kubvunza veterinary kunodiwa, ingave emergency kana kwete. Iyo yekupedzisira ichaita ongororo yemhuka yako uye nekukubvunza iwe nhevedzano yemibvunzo kuti uone chikonzero cheiyo ptalism. Dzimwe bvunzo dzinogona kudikanwa. Mushonga unozonyorerwa katsi yako saka uchaenderana nechikonzero chakaonekwa.

Zviito zvakawanda zvinogona kuitwa mukudzivirira. Semuenzaniso, sezvo chimbwamupengo chiri chirwere chakakomba, chinouraya chinogona kutapurirwa kune dzimwe mhuka nevanhu, katsi yako inofanira kubaiwa majekiseni ekudzivirira chirwere ichi uye kuramba ichizivikanwa pamajekiseni ayo. Kunyange hazvo France parizvino isina chimbwamupengo, nyaya dzekupinzwa kunze kwekatsi nembwa kubva kunyika dzine chimbwamupengo dzinomboramba dziripo. Nokudaro, chirwere chinogona kupararira nokukurumidza zvikuru kana pasina matanho anotorwa.

Pamusoro pezvo, kugara uchichengetedza muromo wekatsi yako, izvo zvinosanganisira kukwesha mazino pamwe nekugara uchidzikisira, kunodzivirira kuumbwa kwetartar asiwo kunochengetedza hutsanana hwemukanwa.

Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuti udzidze nezvezvinomera zvine chepfu mumakati kuitira kuti usazvifumura kune izvi zvinomera kuti zvisazvidye.

Chero zvazvingava, usakanganwa kuti veterinarian wako anoramba ari murevereri wako. Saka usazeza kutaura naye kune chero mibvunzo.